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SHLB1_RAT
ID   SHLB1_RAT               Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   Q6AYE2;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Endophilin-B1;
DE   AltName: Full=SH3 domain-containing GRB2-like protein B1;
GN   Name=Sh3glb1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH79085.1};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH79085.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH79085.1};
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=11604418; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200107075;
RA   Farsad K., Ringstad N., Takei K., Floyd S.R., Rose K., De Camilli P.;
RT   "Generation of high curvature membranes mediated by direct endophilin
RT   bilayer interactions.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 155:193-200(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May be required for normal outer mitochondrial membrane
CC       dynamics. Required for coatomer-mediated retrograde transport in
CC       certain cells. May recruit other proteins to membranes with high
CC       curvature. May promote membrane fusion. Involved in activation of
CC       caspase-dependent apoptosis by promoting BAX/BAK1 activation. Involved
CC       in caspase-independent apoptosis during nutrition starvation and
CC       involved in the regulation of autophagy. Activates lipid kinase
CC       activity of PIK3C3 during autophagy probably by associating with the
CC       PI3K complex II (PI3KC3-C2). Associated with PI3KC3-C2 during autophagy
CC       may regulate the trafficking of ATG9A from the Golgi complex to the
CC       peripheral cytoplasm for the formation of autophagosomes by inducing
CC       Golgi membrane tubulation and fragmentation. Involved in regulation of
CC       degradative endocytic trafficking and cytokinesis, probably in the
CC       context of PI3KC3-C2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JK48,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, and heterodimer with SH3GLB2. Binds BAX; induction
CC       of apoptosis augments BAX binding. Binds DNM1, HTT, AMPH, BIN1 and
CC       ARFGAP1. Interacts with UVRAG; UVRAG bridges the interaction to BECN1
CC       indicative for an association with the PI3K complex II (PI3KC3-C2) (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JK48,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}. Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}. Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JK48, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JK48,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, autophagosome
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371}. Midbody
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371}. Note=Association with the Golgi
CC       apparatus depends on the cell type. Following starvation colocalizes
CC       with ATG5 and LC3 autophagy-related protein(s)on autophagosomal
CC       membranes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JK48, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain, heart, lung and spleen. Low
CC       level in liver and testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: An N-terminal amphipathic helix, the BAR domain and a second
CC       amphipathic helix inserted into helix 1 of the BAR domain (N-BAR
CC       domain) induce membrane curvature and bind curved membranes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604418}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at Thr-145 by CDK5; this phosphorylation is
CC       required for autophagy induction in starved neurons and facilitates
CC       homodimerization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endophilin family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; BC079085; AAH79085.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001011929.1; NM_001011929.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 253783; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q6AYE2; 3.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000017771; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000017770; ENSRNOP00000017771; ENSRNOG00000012957.
DR   GeneID; 292156; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:292156; -.
DR   CTD; 51100; -.
DR   RGD; 1304859; Sh3glb1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3725; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155667; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043817_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6AYE2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 803053at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6AYE2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 2.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000012957; Expressed in testis and 19 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6AYE2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q6AYE2; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0000421; C:autophagosome membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008021; C:synaptic vesicle; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042171; F:lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051084; P:'de novo' post-translational protein folding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048102; P:autophagic cell death; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034198; P:cellular response to amino acid starvation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042149; P:cellular response to glucose starvation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090148; P:membrane fission; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061024; P:membrane organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902254; P:negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006654; P:phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000786; P:positive regulation of autophagosome assembly; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010508; P:positive regulation of autophagy; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903861; P:positive regulation of dendrite extension; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050775; P:positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1902255; P:positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903527; P:positive regulation of membrane tubulation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051388; P:positive regulation of neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043552; P:positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900740; P:positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031334; P:positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903778; P:protein localization to vacuolar membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032801; P:receptor catabolic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032465; P:regulation of cytokinesis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000641; P:regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport; IMP:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd07616; BAR_Endophilin_B1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027267; AH/BAR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004148; BAR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR028503; SH3GLB1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035695; SH3GLB1_BAR.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14167:SF52; PTHR14167:SF52; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03114; BAR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14604; SH3_9; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00721; BAR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00326; SH3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103657; SSF103657; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50044; SSF50044; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51021; BAR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Apoptosis; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Golgi apparatus; Lipid-binding; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion outer membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   SH3 domain.
FT   CHAIN           1..365
FT                   /note="Endophilin-B1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307711"
FT   DOMAIN          27..261
FT                   /note="BAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00361"
FT   DOMAIN          305..365
FT                   /note="SH3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   REGION          1..37
FT                   /note="Required for membrane binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Membrane-binding amphipathic helix"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371"
FT   COILED          156..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371"
FT   MOD_RES         145
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y371"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  40787 MW;  AF6950A4820FB470 CRC64;
     MNIMDFNVKK LAADAGTFLS RAVQFTEEKL GQAEKTELDA HLENLLSKAE CTKVWTEKIM
     KQTEVLLQPN PNARIEEFVY EKLDRKAPSR INNPELLGQY MIDAGTEFGP GTAYGNALIK
     CGETQKRIGT ADRELIQTSA LNFLTPLRNF IEGDYKTIAK ERKLLQNKRL DLDAAKTRLK
     KAKAAETKSS SEQELRITQS EFDRQAEITR LLLEGISSTH AHHLRCLNDF VEAQMTYYAQ
     CYQYMLDLQK QLGSFPSNYV SNNNQTSGTP VPYTLSNTIG PSAVASTGSL VITCPPNLSD
     LKDSSSTRKA RVLYDYDAAN STELSLLADE VITVFSVVGM DSDWLMGERG NQKGKVPITY
     LELLN
 
 
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