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SHUT_ADE40
ID   SHUT_ADE40              Reviewed;         770 AA.
AC   P11823;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Shutoff protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
DE   AltName: Full=100 kDa protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
DE            Short=p100K {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
DE   AltName: Full=100K-chaperone protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
DE   AltName: Full=L4-100K {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
DE   AltName: Full=Shutoff protein 100K {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
GN   Name=L4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060};
OS   Human adenovirus F serotype 40 (HAdV-40) (Human adenovirus 40).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus; Human mastadenovirus F.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=28284;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Dugan;
RX   PubMed=8263936; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1993.1687;
RA   Davison A.J., Telford E.A., Watson M.S., McBride K., Mautner V.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of adenovirus type 40.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 234:1308-1316(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-477.
RX   PubMed=3279700; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(88)90227-9;
RA   Vos H.L., der Lee F.M., Reemst A.M.C.B., van Loon A.E., Sussenbach J.S.;
RT   "The genes encoding the DNA binding protein and the 23K protease of
RT   adenovirus types 40 and 41.";
RL   Virology 163:1-10(1988).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein that inhibits host translation while promoting late
CC       viral translation by ribosome shunting. Blocks host cap-dependent
CC       translation by binding to eIF4G, displacing MKNK1 from cap initiation
CC       complexes and preventing EIF4E phosphorylation. Binds to the tripartite
CC       leader sequence of viral late mRNAs and recruits host eIF4G,
CC       PABPC1/poly-A binding protein and 40S ribosomes subunits on viral
CC       mRNAs, allowing ribosome shunting and efficient translation of late
CC       viral mRNAs even though conventional translation via ribosome scanning
CC       from the cap has been shut off in the host cell. During assembly, acts
CC       as a chaperone protein that helps hexon proteins assembly into trimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with hexon protein; this interaction allows
CC       chaperoning and trimerization of hexon proteins. Interacts (via N-
CC       terminus) with host initiation factor EIF4G (via C-terminus). Interacts
CC       (via RRM domain) with viral mRNAs that contain the tripartite leader;
CC       this interaction allows ribosome shunting and expression of viral late
CC       mRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- PTM: Might be cleaved by the viral protease. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Tyrosine phosphorylation enhances preferential
CC       binding to tripartite leader mRNAs and allows ribosome shunting.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylated. Asymmetric dimethylation by host PRMT1 of the Arg/Gly-
CC       rich region may regulate shutoff protein binding to hexon and promote
CC       the capsid assembly in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: All late proteins expressed from the major late promoter
CC       are produced by alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation of
CC       the same gene giving rise to non-overlapping ORFs. A leader sequence is
CC       present in the N-terminus of all these mRNAs and is recognized by the
CC       viral shutoff protein to provide expression although conventional
CC       translation via ribosome scanning from the cap has been shut off in the
CC       host cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae shutoff protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060}.
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DR   EMBL; L19443; AAC13970.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M19540; AAA52197.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C28645; WMAD40.
DR   RefSeq; NP_040865.1; NC_001454.1.
DR   PRIDE; P11823; -.
DR   DNASU; 2715920; -.
DR   GeneID; 2715920; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2715920; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000151954; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019060; P:intracellular transport of viral protein in host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039657; P:suppression by virus of host gene expression; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039704; P:viral translational shunt; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04060; ADV_SHUT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003381; L4.
DR   Pfam; PF02438; Adeno_100; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chaperone; Eukaryotic host gene expression shutoff by virus;
KW   Eukaryotic host translation shutoff by virus; Host cytoplasm;
KW   Host gene expression shutoff by virus; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Inhibition of eukaryotic host translation factors by virus; Late protein;
KW   Methylation; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Translational shunt; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..770
FT                   /note="Shutoff protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221858"
FT   DOMAIN          315..433
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          30..49
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          248..312
FT                   /note="Binding to host EIF4G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060"
FT   REGION          661..770
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        661..685
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        738..770
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         332
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060"
FT   MOD_RES         647
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04060"
FT   CONFLICT        18
FT                   /note="N -> T (in Ref. 2; AAA52197)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   770 AA;  86458 MW;  8666F5B48B74C1BF CRC64;
     MEEDLKLQPD SETLTTPNSE VGAVELVKHE EENEQVEQDP GYVTPPEDGK EPVAALSEPN
     YLGGEDDVLL KHIARQSTIV REALKECTQT PLTVEELSRA YEANLFSPRV PPKKQPNGTC
     ETNPRLNFYP VFAVPEALAT YHIFFKNQRI PLSCRANRTR GDGLLHLKAG AHIPEIVSLE
     EVPKIFEGLG KDEKRAANAL QKNETENQNV LVELEGDNAR LAVLKRTIEV SHFAYPALNL
     PPKVMRSVMD QVLIKRAEPI DPQQPDLNSE DGQPVVSDDE LARWLGTQDP SELQERRKMM
     MAAVLVTVEL ECLQRFFANP QTLRKVEESL HYAFRHGYVR QACKISNVEL SNLISYMGIL
     HENRLGQNVL HCTLQGEARR DYVRDCIYLF LILTWQTAMG VWQQCLEEQN LQELNKLLVR
     ARRELWTSFD ERTVARQLAN LIFPERLMQT LQNGLPDFVS QSILQNFRSF VLERSGILPA
     MSCALPSDFV PLCYRECPPP LWSHCYLLRL ANYLAHHSDL MEDSSGDGLL ECHCRCNLCT
     PHRSLVCNTE LLSETQVIGT FEIQGPEQQE GASSLKLTPA LWTSAYLRKF IPEDYHAHQI
     KFYEDQSRPP KVPLTACVIT QSQILAQLQA IQQARQEFLL KKGHGVYLDP QTGEELNTPS
     LSAAASCRSQ KHATQGKQAS HRATAIPAET TKAVGRGGDV GRQPGRGSFR RGGGGADGEL
     GQPRRGGPRG RGGRNHRQRQ GTIFQKTRSE PTSENYPAPA TATMFTESQP
 
 
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