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SIA4B_MOUSE
ID   SIA4B_MOUSE             Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   Q11204; Q8BPL0;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-galactosamide-alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 2;
DE            Short=Alpha 2,3-ST 2;
DE            Short=Beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 2;
DE            EC=2.4.99.4 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
DE   AltName: Full=Gal-NAc6S;
DE   AltName: Full=Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc-alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8144500};
DE   AltName: Full=Monosialoganglioside sialyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.99.2 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
DE   AltName: Full=ST3Gal II;
DE            Short=ST3GalII;
DE   AltName: Full=ST3GalA.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Sialyltransferase 4B;
DE            Short=SIAT4-B;
GN   Name=St3gal2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22735313, ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:99427};
GN   Synonyms=Siat4b, Siat5;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   PATHWAY.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8144500; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)36985-5;
RA   Lee Y.-C., Kojima N., Wada E., Kurosawa N., Nakaoka T., Hamamoto T.,
RA   Tsuji S.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of cDNA for a new type of Gal beta 1,3GalNAc alpha
RT   2,3-sialyltransferase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:10028-10033(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Cerebellum, and Eye;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9184827; DOI=10.1093/glycob/7.4.469;
RA   Kono M., Ohyama Y., Lee Y.-C., Hamamoto T., Kojima N., Tsuji S.;
RT   "Mouse beta-galactoside alpha2,3-sialyltransferases: comparison of in vitro
RT   substrate specificities and tissue specific expression.";
RL   Glycobiology 7:469-479(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, PATHWAY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22735313; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cws103;
RA   Sturgill E.R., Aoki K., Lopez P.H., Colacurcio D., Vajn K., Lorenzini I.,
RA   Majic S., Yang W.H., Heffer M., Tiemeyer M., Marth J.D., Schnaar R.L.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of the major brain gangliosides GD1a and GT1b.";
RL   Glycobiology 22:1289-1301(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=32030804; DOI=10.15252/embj.2019102214;
RA   Lim H., Lee J., You B., Oh J.H., Mok H.J., Kim Y.S., Yoon B.E., Kim B.G.,
RA   Back S.K., Park J.S., Kim K.P., Schnaar R.L., Lee S.J.;
RT   "GT1b functions as a novel endogenous agonist of toll-like receptor 2
RT   inducing neuropathic pain.";
RL   EMBO J. 39:e102214-e102214(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A beta-galactoside alpha2-3 sialyltransferase primarily
CC       involved in terminal sialylation of ganglio and globo series
CC       glycolipids (PubMed:8144500, PubMed:9184827). Catalyzes the transfer of
CC       sialic acid (N-acetyl-neuraminic acid; Neu5Ac) from the nucleotide
CC       sugar donor CMP-Neu5Ac onto acceptor Galbeta-(1->3)-GalNAc-terminated
CC       glycoconjugates through an alpha2-3 linkage. Sialylates GM1/GM1a,
CC       GA1/asialo-GM1 and GD1b gangliosides to form GD1a, GM1b and GT1b,
CC       respectively (PubMed:8144500, PubMed:9184827). Together with ST3GAL3,
CC       primarily responsible for biosynthesis of brain GD1a and GT1b that
CC       function as ligands for myelin-associated glycoprotein MAG on axons,
CC       regulating MAG expression and axonal myelin stability and regeneration
CC       (PubMed:22735313). Via GT1b regulates TLR2 signaling in spinal cord
CC       microglia in response to nerve injury (PubMed:32030804). Responsible
CC       for the sialylation of the pluripotent stem cell- and cancer stem cell-
CC       associated antigen SSEA3, forming SSEA4 (By similarity). Sialylates
CC       with low efficiency asialofetuin, presumably onto O-glycosidically
CC       linked Galbeta-(1->3)-GalNAc-O-Ser (PubMed:8144500).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22735313,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32030804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl
CC         derivative + CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate = an N-acetyl-alpha-
CC         neuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC         galactosaminyl derivative + CMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:133470, ChEBI:CHEBI:139596; EC=2.4.99.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21617;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9184827};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GM1 (d18:1(4E)) =
CC         CMP + ganglioside GD1a (d18:1(4E)) + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18021,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:77709, ChEBI:CHEBI:78445; EC=2.4.99.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18022;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GM1
CC         (d18:1(4E)/18:0) = CMP + ganglioside GD1a (18:1(4E)/18:0) + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48248, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60377, ChEBI:CHEBI:73110, ChEBI:CHEBI:90153;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48249;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GA1 = CMP +
CC         ganglioside GM1b + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48244, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377, ChEBI:CHEBI:88069,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90151; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48245;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9184827};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GA1 (d18:1(4E)) =
CC         CMP + ganglioside GM1b (d18:1(4E)) + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:27938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57812,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78568;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47561;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GD1b = CMP +
CC         ganglioside GT1b + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48240, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377, ChEBI:CHEBI:82939,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82940; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48241;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + ganglioside GD1b (d18:1(4E)) =
CC         CMP + ganglioside GT1b (d18:1(4E)) + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47572,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78452, ChEBI:CHEBI:87785;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47573;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CMP-N-acetyl-beta-neuraminate + globoside GalGb4Cer = CMP +
CC         globoside MSGG + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65372, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57812, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377, ChEBI:CHEBI:140623,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:140691; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:65373;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.3 mM for Gal-beta-1,3-GlcNAc {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC         KM=0.16 mM for Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC         KM=0.63 mM for Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500};
CC         KM=0.83 mM for GM1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500};
CC         KM=0.67 mM for asialo-GM1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500};
CC         Note=Vmax is 10 fold higher with Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc than with Gal-
CC         beta-1,3-GlcNAc as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184827};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22735313,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:8144500}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Homodimer formation occurs in the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842}; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
CC       Secreted. Note=Membrane-bound form distributed along the Golgi
CC       cisternae, mainly in proximal compartments (By similarity). Secreted
CC       into the body fluid. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongly expressed in brain and liver and to a
CC       lesser extent in heart and kidney. Scarcely detectable in lung,
CC       pancreas, spleen and submaxillary gland (PubMed:8144500). Expressed in
CC       L5 dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:32030804). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32030804,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144500}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated in DRG neurons in response to nerve injury.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32030804}.
CC   -!- PTM: The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic
CC       processing.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated; necessary for proper exit from endoplasmic
CC       reticulum and trafficking to the Golgi apparatus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16842}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under physiological
CC       conditions; due to the redundancy with ST3GAL3. Simultaneous knockdown
CC       of ST3GAL2 and ST3GAL3 results in markedly fewer offspring and impaired
CC       nervous system function at weaning (PubMed:22735313). Knockout mice
CC       show reduced nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain in response to
CC       noxious stimuli (hyperalgesia) and to normally innocuous stimuli
CC       (allodynia) (PubMed:32030804). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22735313,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32030804}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 29 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Functional Glycomics Gateway - GTase; Note=ST3Gal
CC       II;
CC       URL="http://www.functionalglycomics.org/glycomics/molecule/jsp/glycoEnzyme/viewGlycoEnzyme.jsp?gbpId=gt_mou_643";
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DR   EMBL; X76989; CAA54294.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK053827; BAC35543.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK131653; BAE20742.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH466525; EDL11478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC066064; AAH66064.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS22667.1; -.
DR   PIR; A54420; A54420.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033205.2; NM_009179.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006530849.1; XM_006530786.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006530850.1; XM_006530787.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006530851.1; XM_006530788.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017168113.1; XM_017312624.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q11204; -.
DR   SMR; Q11204; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000034197; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001389; -.
DR   CAZy; GT29; Glycosyltransferase Family 29.
DR   GlyGen; Q11204; 1 site.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q11204; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q11204; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q11204; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q11204; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 257232; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2529; 144 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 20444; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000034197; ENSMUSP00000034197; ENSMUSG00000031749.
DR   GeneID; 20444; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:20444; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009nlk.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 6483; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:99427; St3gal2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000031749; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2692; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156356; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032020_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q11204; -.
DR   OMA; ISPVWTK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 891104at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q11204; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF354325; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.99.2; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-2022854; Keratan sulfate biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-4085001; Sialic acid metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-977068; Termination of O-glycan biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 20444; 0 hits in 75 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; St3gal2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q11204; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR   RNAct; Q11204; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000031749; Expressed in cerebellar vermis and 233 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q11204; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q11204; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032580; C:Golgi cisterna membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003836; F:beta-galactoside (CMP) alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047288; F:monosialoganglioside sialyltransferase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008373; F:sialyltransferase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010706; P:ganglioside biosynthetic process via lactosylceramide; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010707; P:globoside biosynthetic process via lactosylceramide; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009247; P:glycolipid biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009101; P:glycoprotein biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030259; P:lipid glycosylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009312; P:oligosaccharide biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1990743; P:protein sialylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0097503; P:sialylation; ISO:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1480.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001675; Glyco_trans_29.
DR   InterPro; IPR038578; GT29-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012163; Sialyl_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF00777; Glyco_transf_29; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005557; Sialyl_trans; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..350
FT                   /note="CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-galactosamide-alpha-
FT                   2,3-sialyltransferase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149259"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..27
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        28..350
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        211
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        70..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        72..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        152..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        309..310
FT                   /note="HY -> RH (in Ref. 1; CAA54294)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  40130 MW;  3C59FA39E6A03E4D CRC64;
     MKCSLRVWFL SMAFLLVFIM SLLFTYSHHS MATLPYLDSG ALGGTHRVKL VPGYSGLQRL
     GKEGLLGRNC ACSRCMGDAS TSEWFDSHFD GNISPVWTRD NMNLPPDVQR WWMMLQPQFK
     SHNTNEVLEK LFQIVPGENP YRFRDPQQCR RCAVVGNSGN LRGSGYGQEV DSHNFIMRMN
     QAPTVGFEKD VGSRTTHHFM YPESAKNLPA NVSFVLVPFK ALDLMWIASA LSTGQIRFTY
     APVKSFLRVD KEKVQIYNPA FFKYIHDRWT EHHGRYPSTG MLVLFFALHV CDEVNVYGFG
     ADSRGNWHHY WENNRYAGEF RKTGVHDADF EAHIIDMLAK ASKIEVYRGN
 
 
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