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SIDA_ARTBC
ID   SIDA_ARTBC              Reviewed;         501 AA.
AC   D4AU57;
DT   20-JUN-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE   RecName: Full=L-ornithine N(5)-monooxygenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26960149};
DE            Short=OMO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5EB76};
DE            EC=1.14.13.196 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26960149};
DE   AltName: Full=L-ornithine N(5)-oxygenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26960149};
DE   AltName: Full=Siderophore biosynthesis protein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26960149};
GN   Name=sidA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26960149}; ORFNames=ARB_07687;
OS   Arthroderma benhamiae (strain ATCC MYA-4681 / CBS 112371) (Trichophyton
OS   mentagrophytes).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Arthrodermataceae; Trichophyton.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=663331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4681 / CBS 112371;
RX   PubMed=21247460; DOI=10.1186/gb-2011-12-1-r7;
RA   Burmester A., Shelest E., Gloeckner G., Heddergott C., Schindler S.,
RA   Staib P., Heidel A., Felder M., Petzold A., Szafranski K., Feuermann M.,
RA   Pedruzzi I., Priebe S., Groth M., Winkler R., Li W., Kniemeyer O.,
RA   Schroeckh V., Hertweck C., Hube B., White T.C., Platzer M., Guthke R.,
RA   Heitman J., Woestemeyer J., Zipfel P.F., Monod M., Brakhage A.A.;
RT   "Comparative and functional genomics provide insights into the
RT   pathogenicity of dermatophytic fungi.";
RL   Genome Biol. 12:R7.1-R7.16(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=26960149; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0150701;
RA   Kroeber A., Scherlach K., Hortschansky P., Shelest E., Staib P.,
RA   Kniemeyer O., Brakhage A.A.;
RT   "HapX mediates iron homeostasis in the pathogenic dermatophyte Arthroderma
RT   benhamiae but is dispensable for virulence.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:E0150701-E0150701(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: L-ornithine N(5)-monooxygenase; part of the siderophore
CC       biosynthetic pathway (PubMed:26960149). Arthroderma benhamiae produces
CC       2 types of extracellular siderophores, ferrichrome C and ferricrocin
CC       (PubMed:26960149). The biosynthesis of these siderophores depends on
CC       the hydroxylation of ornithine to N(5)-hydroxyornithine, catalyzed by
CC       the monooxygenase sidA (PubMed:26960149). The structure of ferricrocin
CC       differs from ferrichrome C only by a serine for alanine substitution
CC       and the assembly of both siderophores is suggested to be performed by
CC       the nonribosomal peptide synthase (NRPS) sidC (PubMed:26960149).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26960149}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-ornithine + NADPH + O2 = H2O + N(5)-hydroxy-L-ornithine +
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41508, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78275; EC=1.14.13.196;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-ornithine + NADH + O2 = H2O + N(5)-hydroxy-L-ornithine +
CC         NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41512, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78275; EC=1.14.13.196;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Siderophore biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26960149}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is under the control of the iron acquisition
CC       regulator hapX (PubMed:26960149). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26960149}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lysine N(6)-hydroxylase/L-ornithine N(5)-
CC       oxygenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; ABSU01000010; EFE33327.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003013967.1; XM_003013921.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D4AU57; -.
DR   SMR; D4AU57; -.
DR   STRING; 663331.D4AU57; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EFE33327; EFE33327; ARB_07687.
DR   GeneID; 9521385; -.
DR   KEGG; abe:ARB_07687; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1399; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020931_2_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; YHGNTNY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008866; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0031172; F:ornithine N5-monooxygenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0044249; P:cellular biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:1901566; P:organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR025700; Lys/Orn_oxygenase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42802; PTHR42802; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13434; K_oxygenase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Monooxygenase; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..501
FT                   /note="L-ornithine N(5)-monooxygenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000444389"
FT   REGION          1..40
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         92..100
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         263..266
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         304..307
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         334..336
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         476..478
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
FT   BINDING         479
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QYP0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   501 AA;  56173 MW;  9962DD538966B78D CRC64;
     MNGTSTTGNG FTNGTNYPVP KLELQPETTS TSPTRAQTHP LLPSVSDDEL HDLICVGFGP
     ASLAIAIALH DRLLETAHSP DITTVPKICF LEKQSNFAWH SGMLLPGSKM QISFIKDLAT
     IRNPRSEFTF LNYLQVHDRL LDFANLGTFL PARIEFEDYM KWCASKFANL VRYRTEVLDV
     TPSEVDPVTG KVHFFTVRSK VLETGEVTTR KARHVVVAIG GKPNIPAEFP TNSRIIHSSA
     YCTTLPSLLN NTLKEYSIAV AGSGQSAAEI FHDLQKRYPN AKTSLIMRDS ALRPSDDSPF
     PSVNELFNPE RVDQFFNQSE KERQHFLERH RSTNYSVVRP ELIEQIYADM YIQKIQYPDE
     TQWQHRIFSS CLISKVDSDK SEKLNLSLQH CHSENTTMNG THNEEMNADA LILATGYVRN
     AHESILASIE PLLAQKHMGW KVQRNYRLEL DKNQVDVDAG IWLQGCNEST HGLSDSLLSI
     LAVRGAEIVQ AIFGAQISNG N
 
 
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