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SIGA_STRCO
ID   SIGA_STRCO              Reviewed;         511 AA.
AC   P18183; O50539;
DT   01-NOV-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA polymerase principal sigma factor HrdB;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase sigma factor SigA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963};
GN   Name=hrdB; Synonyms=sigA; OrderedLocusNames=SCO5820; ORFNames=SC5B8.10;
OS   Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / NRRL B-16638;
RX   PubMed=1840545; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(91)90308-x;
RA   Shiina T., Tanaka K., Takahashi H.;
RT   "Sequence of hrdB, an essential gene encoding sigma-like transcription
RT   factor of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2): homology to principal sigma
RT   factors.";
RL   Gene 107:145-148(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA   Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA   Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA   Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA   Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA   Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA   Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT   A3(2).";
RL   Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 306-357.
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / NRRL B-16638;
RX   PubMed=3194753; DOI=10.1126/science.3194753;
RA   Tanaka K., Shiina T., Takahashi H.;
RT   "Multiple principal sigma factor homologs in eubacteria: identification of
RT   the 'rpoD box'.";
RL   Science 242:1040-1042(1988).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION AS A SIGMA FACTOR, AND STIMULATION BY RBPA.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=16629670; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05116.x;
RA   Newell K.V., Thomas D.P., Brekasis D., Paget M.S.;
RT   "The RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA confers basal levels of rifampicin
RT   resistance on Streptomyces coelicolor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 60:687-696(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RBPA, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=23605043; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkt277;
RA   Tabib-Salazar A., Liu B., Doughty P., Lewis R.A., Ghosh S., Parsy M.L.,
RA   Simpson P.J., O'Dwyer K., Matthews S.J., Paget M.S.;
RT   "The actinobacterial transcription factor RbpA binds to the principal sigma
RT   subunit of RNA polymerase.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 41:5679-5691(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the
CC       attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then
CC       released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during
CC       exponential growth. Its activity is stimulated by RbpA.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16629670}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer (Potential). interacts transiently with the RNA
CC       polymerase core complex. Interacts with RNA polymerase-binding protein
CC       RbpA via its sigma-2 region (residues 211-347) in a free form.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23605043, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA37175.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X52983; CAA37175.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL939125; CAA18518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ003022; CAA05813.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S11712; S11712.
DR   PIR; T35194; T35194.
DR   RefSeq; NP_629943.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003973202.1; NZ_VNID01000007.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P18183; -.
DR   SMR; P18183; -.
DR   STRING; 100226.SCO5820; -.
DR   GeneID; 1101262; -.
DR   KEGG; sco:SCO5820; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.5915; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0568; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014793_2_2_11; -.
DR   InParanoid; P18183; -.
DR   OMA; QIPVTKW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P18183; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001108; F:bacterial-type RNA polymerase holo enzyme binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016987; F:sigma factor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006352; P:DNA-templated transcription, initiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00963; Sigma70_RpoD_SigA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014284; RNA_pol_sigma-70_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000943; RNA_pol_sigma70.
DR   InterPro; IPR009042; RNA_pol_sigma70_r1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR007627; RNA_pol_sigma70_r2.
DR   InterPro; IPR007624; RNA_pol_sigma70_r3.
DR   InterPro; IPR007630; RNA_pol_sigma70_r4.
DR   InterPro; IPR013325; RNA_pol_sigma_r2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013324; RNA_pol_sigma_r3/r4-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR012760; RNA_pol_sigma_RpoD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR028630; Sigma70_RpoD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00140; Sigma70_r1_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04542; Sigma70_r2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04539; Sigma70_r3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04545; Sigma70_r4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00046; SIGMA70FCT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88659; SSF88659; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88946; SSF88946; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02393; RpoD_Cterm; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02937; sigma70-ECF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00715; SIGMA70_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00716; SIGMA70_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Sigma factor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..511
FT                   /note="RNA polymerase principal sigma factor HrdB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000093991"
FT   DNA_BIND        472..491
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963"
FT   REGION          72..186
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          211..347
FT                   /note="Binds RNA polymerase-binding protein RbpA"
FT   REGION          278..348
FT                   /note="Sigma-70 factor domain-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963"
FT   REGION          357..433
FT                   /note="Sigma-70 factor domain-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963"
FT   REGION          446..499
FT                   /note="Sigma-70 factor domain-4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00963"
FT   MOTIF           302..305
FT                   /note="Interaction with polymerase core subunit RpoC"
FT   COMPBIAS        134..154
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        155..181
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        100
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 1; CAA37175)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   511 AA;  55935 MW;  CE286A8B3EE141A8 CRC64;
     MSASTSRTLP PEIAESVSVM ALIERGKAEG QIAGDDVRRA FEADQIPATQ WKNVLRSLNQ
     ILEEEGVTLM VSAAEPKRTR KSVAAKSPAK RTATKAVAAK PVTSRKATAP AAPAAPATEP
     AAVEEEAPAK KAAAKKTTAK KATAKKTTAK KAAAKKTTAK KEDGELLEDE ATEEPKAATE
     EPEGTENAGF VLSDEDEDDA PAQQVAAAGA TADPVKDYLK QIGKVPLLNA EQEVELAKRI
     EAGLFAEDKL ANSDKLAPKL KRELEIIAED GRRAKNHLLE ANLRLVVSLA KRYTGRGMLF
     LDLIQEGNLG LIRAVEKFDY TKGYKFSTYA TWWIRQAITR AMADQARTIR IPVHMVEVIN
     KLARVQRQML QDLGREPTPE ELAKELDMTP EKVIEVQKYG REPISLHTPL GEDGDSEFGD
     LIEDSEAVVP ADAVSFTLLQ EQLHSVLDTL SEREAGVVSM RFGLTDGQPK TLDEIGKVYG
     VTRERIRQIE SKTMSKLRHP SRSQVLRDYL D
 
 
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