SIGI_BACAN
ID SIGI_BACAN Reviewed; 240 AA.
AC P0DO98;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=RNA polymerase sigma factor SigI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064, ECO:0000305};
GN Name=sigI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26744224};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BAS3231 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAT55539.1};
OS Bacillus anthracis.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sterne;
RA Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=Sterne;
RX PubMed=26744224; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.000236;
RA Kim J.G., Wilson A.C.;
RT "Loss of sigmaI affects heat-shock response and virulence gene expression
RT in Bacillus anthracis.";
RL Microbiology 162:564-574(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the
CC attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then
CC released. This sigma factor contributes to both stress response and
CC virulence gene expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744224}.
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Negatively regulated by the anti-sigma-I factor
CC RsgI. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744224}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with RsgI. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Part of the sigI-rsgI operon, which is induced by heat
CC shock. Expressed from both the sigma I and sigma A promoters.
CC Transcription from the sigma A promoter is likely more significant to
CC virulence regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744224}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disruption results in increased sensitivity to
CC heat shock. Loss of SigI results in a coordinated decrease in
CC expression of all three toxin subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744224}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. SigI subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064}.
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DR EMBL; AE017225; AAT55539.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003160074.1; NZ_QPKQ01000003.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_029488.1; NC_005945.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DO98; -.
DR SMR; P0DO98; -.
DR STRING; 260799.BAS3231; -.
DR GeneID; 45023230; -.
DR KEGG; bat:BAS3231; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|260799.14.peg.3461; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1191; Bacteria.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016987; F:sigma factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006352; P:DNA-templated transcription, initiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_02064; Sigma70_SigI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014244; RNA_pol_sigma-I.
DR InterPro; IPR007627; RNA_pol_sigma70_r2.
DR InterPro; IPR013325; RNA_pol_sigma_r2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30385:SF6; PTHR30385:SF6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04542; Sigma70_r2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038953; SigI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88946; SSF88946; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02895; spore_sigI; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Sigma factor; Stress response; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..240
FT /note="RNA polymerase sigma factor SigI"
FT /id="PRO_0000436443"
FT DNA_BIND 194..213
FT /note="H-T-H motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064"
FT MOTIF 56..69
FT /note="Polymerase core binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02064"
SQ SEQUENCE 240 AA; 28822 MW; 18555689A4875271 CRC64;
MLSLVMKILR KPKIEDIVCN IQNNEEDKEA FIVQYQPFIR KSISSVCRRY ITEQDDEYSI
GLFAFNEAIE QYSYKKGKSF LAFADLLIKR DVIDYIRKES KHNLVFLKED EQEEMLEMQV
SLTEYMKEIE NGNRKEEILH FQSVLADFKI TFSELAKESP KHRDTREHLI EIVKVIIKEE
EMMEELFRKK KLPLKHIEPR VRVSRKTLER HRKYIIAMCI IFANNYTYIL DYIRGGKHDE