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SIGL5_HUMAN
ID   SIGL5_HUMAN             Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   O15389;
DT   08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 181.
DE   RecName: Full=Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 5;
DE            Short=Siglec-5;
DE   AltName: Full=CD33 antigen-like 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Obesity-binding protein 2;
DE            Short=OB-BP2;
DE            Short=OB-binding protein 2;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD170;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SIGLEC5; Synonyms=CD33L2, OBBP2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT TRP-358.
RC   TISSUE=Macrophage;
RX   PubMed=9731071;
RA   Cornish A.L., Freeman S., Forbes G., Ni J., Zhang M., Cepeda M., Gentz R.,
RA   Augustus M., Carter K.C., Crocker P.R.;
RT   "Characterization of siglec-5, a novel glycoprotein expressed on myeloid
RT   cells related to CD33.";
RL   Blood 92:2123-2132(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=10428856; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.32.22729;
RA   Patel N., Brinkman-Van der Linden E.C.M., Altmann S.W., Gish K.C.,
RA   Balasubramanian S., Timans J.C., Peterson D., Bell M.P., Bazan J.F.,
RA   Varki A., Kastelein R.A.;
RT   "OB-BP1/Siglec-6. A leptin- and sialic acid-binding protein of the
RT   immunoglobulin superfamily.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:22729-22738(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:10428856.
RA   Patel N., Brinkman-Van der Linden E.C.M., Altmann S.W., Gish K.C.,
RA   Balasubramanian S., Timans J.C., Peterson D., Bell M.P., Bazan J.F.,
RA   Varki A., Kastelein R.A.;
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:28058-28058(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15057824; DOI=10.1038/nature02399;
RA   Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E.,
RA   Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A.,
RA   Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S.,
RA   Carrano A.V., Caoile C., Chan Y.M., Christensen M., Cleland C.A.,
RA   Copeland A., Dalin E., Dehal P., Denys M., Detter J.C., Escobar J.,
RA   Flowers D., Fotopulos D., Garcia C., Georgescu A.M., Glavina T., Gomez M.,
RA   Gonzales E., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Ho I., Huang W.,
RA   Israni S., Jett J., Kadner K., Kimball H., Kobayashi A., Larionov V.,
RA   Leem S.-H., Lopez F., Lou Y., Lowry S., Malfatti S., Martinez D.,
RA   McCready P.M., Medina C., Morgan J., Nelson K., Nolan M., Ovcharenko I.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Popkie A.P., Predki P., Quan G., Ramirez L.,
RA   Rash S., Retterer J., Rodriguez A., Rogers S., Salamov A., Salazar A.,
RA   She X., Smith D., Slezak T., Solovyev V., Thayer N., Tice H., Tsai M.,
RA   Ustaszewska A., Vo N., Wagner M., Wheeler J., Wu K., Xie G., Yang J.,
RA   Dubchak I., Furey T.S., DeJong P., Dickson M., Gordon D., Eichler E.E.,
RA   Pennacchio L.A., Richardson P., Stubbs L., Rokhsar D.S., Myers R.M.,
RA   Rubin E.M., Lucas S.M.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19.";
RL   Nature 428:529-535(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT ALA-499.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 20-233 ALONE AND IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   ALPHA-LINKED SIALYLLACTOSES, DISULFIDE BONDS, AND SIALIC ACID BINDING
RP   SITES.
RX   PubMed=18022638; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2007.10.009;
RA   Zhuravleva M.A., Trandem K., Sun P.D.;
RT   "Structural implications of Siglec-5-mediated sialoglycan recognition.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 375:437-447(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Putative adhesion molecule that mediates sialic-acid
CC       dependent binding to cells. Binds equally to alpha-2,3-linked and
CC       alpha-2,6-linked sialic acid. The sialic acid recognition site may be
CC       masked by cis interactions with sialic acids on the same cell surface.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O15389; Q9H115: NAPB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-750381, EBI-3921185;
CC       O15389; Q9UHI5: SLC7A8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-750381, EBI-13292283;
CC       O15389; O00206: TLR4; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-750381, EBI-528701;
CC       O15389; Q15645: TRIP13; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-750381, EBI-358993;
CC       O15389; Q08AM6: VAC14; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-750381, EBI-2107455;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by monocytic/myeloid lineage cells. Found
CC       at high levels in peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen, bone marrow and
CC       at lower levels in lymph node, lung, appendix, placenta, pancreas and
CC       thymus. Expressed by monocytes and neutrophils but absent from leukemic
CC       cell lines representing early stages of myelomonocytic differentiation.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains 1 copy of a cytoplasmic motif that is referred to as
CC       the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitor motif (ITIM). This motif is
CC       involved in modulation of cellular responses. The phosphorylated ITIM
CC       motif can bind the SH2 domain of several SH2-containing phosphatases.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. SIGLEC (sialic
CC       acid binding Ig-like lectin) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Functional Glycomics Gateway - Glycan Binding;
CC       Note=Siglec-5;
CC       URL="http://www.functionalglycomics.org/glycomics/GBPServlet?&operationType=view&cbpId=cbp_hum_Itlect_272";
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DR   EMBL; AF170484; AAD50978.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U71383; AAB70703.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC018755; AAF87846.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC029896; AAH29896.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS33088.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003821.1; NM_003830.3.
DR   PDB; 2ZG1; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=20-233.
DR   PDB; 2ZG2; X-ray; 2.85 A; A=20-233.
DR   PDB; 2ZG3; X-ray; 3.00 A; A=20-233.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZG1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZG2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZG3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O15389; -.
DR   BMRB; O15389; -.
DR   SMR; O15389; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114308; 29.
DR   IntAct; O15389; 24.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000470259; -.
DR   UniLectin; O15389; -.
DR   GlyConnect; 568; 17 N-Linked glycans.
DR   GlyGen; O15389; 9 sites, 33 N-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O15389; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O15389; -.
DR   BioMuta; SIGLEC5; -.
DR   EPD; O15389; -.
DR   MassIVE; O15389; -.
DR   PaxDb; O15389; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O15389; -.
DR   PRIDE; O15389; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 48625; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2301; 601 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 8778; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000429354.3; ENSP00000415200.2; ENSG00000268500.6.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000534261.3; ENSP00000473238.1; ENSG00000105501.12.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000599649.5; ENSP00000470259.1; ENSG00000268500.6.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000683636.1; ENSP00000507738.1; ENSG00000268500.6.
DR   GeneID; 8778; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:8778; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000683636.1; ENSP00000507738.1; NM_003830.4; NP_003821.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002pxe.5; human.
DR   CTD; 8778; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 8778; -.
DR   GeneCards; SIGLEC5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:10874; SIGLEC5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000105501; Tissue enhanced (bone marrow, lymphoid tissue).
DR   MIM; 604200; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O15389; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000105501; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000268500; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA35775; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000105501; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S41V; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01040000240469; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024444_6_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O15389; -.
DR   OMA; WNINGSQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 873673at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O15389; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332441; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O15389; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-198933; Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   SignaLink; O15389; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 8778; 12 hits in 1060 CRISPR screens.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O15389; -.
DR   GeneWiki; SIGLEC5; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 8778; -.
DR   Pharos; O15389; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O15389; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; O15389; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000105501; Expressed in blood and 85 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O15389; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0101003; C:ficolin-1-rich granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030667; C:secretory granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0070821; C:tertiary granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033691; F:sialic acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013106; Ig_V-set.
DR   Pfam; PF07686; V-set; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00409; IG; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00290; IG_MHC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell adhesion; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Immunoglobulin domain; Lectin; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           17..551
FT                   /note="Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000014944"
FT   TOPO_DOM        17..441
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        442..462
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        463..551
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          19..136
FT                   /note="Ig-like V-type"
FT   DOMAIN          146..229
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 1"
FT   DOMAIN          236..330
FT                   /note="Ig-like C2-type 2"
FT   REGION          189..210
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          469..551
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           518..523
FT                   /note="ITIM motif"
FT   MOTIF           542..547
FT                   /note="SLAM-like motif"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="N-acetylneuraminate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:35418"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="N-acetylneuraminate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:35418"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="N-acetylneuraminate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:35418"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   CARBOHYD        100
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        210
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        231
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        253
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        328
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        375
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        384
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        393
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        36..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   DISULFID        41..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   DISULFID        164..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18022638"
FT   DISULFID        269..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00114"
FT   VARIANT         72
FT                   /note="V -> A (in dbSNP:rs1973019)"
FT                   /id="VAR_014249"
FT   VARIANT         215
FT                   /note="M -> V (in dbSNP:rs1807124)"
FT                   /id="VAR_014250"
FT   VARIANT         322
FT                   /note="F -> S (in dbSNP:rs2278831)"
FT                   /id="VAR_014251"
FT   VARIANT         358
FT                   /note="R -> W (in dbSNP:rs8108074)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9731071"
FT                   /id="VAR_049929"
FT   VARIANT         499
FT                   /note="P -> A (in dbSNP:rs3829655)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_020087"
FT   CONFLICT        309
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; AAD50978)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        388
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; AAD50978)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        403
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 1; AAD50978)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          27..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          56..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   HELIX           67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          72..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG2"
FT   TURN            84..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   HELIX           96..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   HELIX           110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          114..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   TURN            123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          135..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          160..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          171..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG2"
FT   STRAND          177..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   TURN            190..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG2"
FT   STRAND          195..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   TURN            204..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG2"
FT   STRAND          210..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
FT   STRAND          225..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ZG1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  60715 MW;  2FEA2B6B341EFEAF CRC64;
     MLPLLLLPLL WGGSLQEKPV YELQVQKSVT VQEGLCVLVP CSFSYPWRSW YSSPPLYVYW
     FRDGEIPYYA EVVATNNPDR RVKPETQGRF RLLGDVQKKN CSLSIGDARM EDTGSYFFRV
     ERGRDVKYSY QQNKLNLEVT ALIEKPDIHF LEPLESGRPT RLSCSLPGSC EAGPPLTFSW
     TGNALSPLDP ETTRSSELTL TPRPEDHGTN LTCQMKRQGA QVTTERTVQL NVSYAPQTIT
     IFRNGIALEI LQNTSYLPVL EGQALRLLCD APSNPPAHLS WFQGSPALNA TPISNTGILE
     LRRVRSAEEG GFTCRAQHPL GFLQIFLNLS VYSLPQLLGP SCSWEAEGLH CRCSFRARPA
     PSLCWRLEEK PLEGNSSQGS FKVNSSSAGP WANSSLILHG GLSSDLKVSC KAWNIYGSQS
     GSVLLLQGRS NLGTGVVPAA LGGAGVMALL CICLCLIFFL IVKARRKQAA GRPEKMDDED
     PIMGTITSGS RKKPWPDSPG DQASPPGDAP PLEEQKELHY ASLSFSEMKS REPKDQEAPS
     TTEYSEIKTS K
 
 
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