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SINA_DROVI
ID   SINA_DROVI              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   P29304;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase sina;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase sina {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Seven in absentia protein;
GN   Name=sina;
OS   Drosophila virilis (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7244;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1946441; DOI=10.1073/pnas.88.22.10203;
RA   Neufeld T.P., Carthew R.W., Rubin G.M.;
RT   "Evolution of gene position: chromosomal arrangement and sequence
RT   comparison of the Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila virilis sina and
RT   Rh4 genes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:10203-10207(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that is required for
CC       specification of R7 photoreceptor cell fate in the eye by mediating the
CC       ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of Tramtrack
CC       (ttk). E3 Ubiquitin ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-
CC       conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly
CC       transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Acts via the formation
CC       of a complex with ebi and phyl that ubiquitinates the transcription
CC       repressor ttk, a general inhibitor of photoreceptor differentiation, in
CC       a subset of photoreceptor cells in the eye, leading to the
CC       differentiation of cells into neurons. Also involved in external
CC       sensory organ development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21461}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of some E3 complex at least composed of sina, ebi
CC       and phyl. Interacts with eff. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21461}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21461}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21461}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger domain is essential for ubiquitin
CC       ligase activity. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SBD domain (substrate-binding domain) mediates the
CC       interaction with substrate proteins. It is related to the TRAF family.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SINA (Seven in absentia) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M77282; AAA28899.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A41544; A41544.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P29304; -.
DR   SMR; P29304; -.
DR   STRING; 7244.FBpp0226759; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3002; Eukaryota.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0035883; P:enteroendocrine cell differentiation; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0032436; P:positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0045676; P:regulation of R7 cell differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007423; P:sensory organ development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045500; P:sevenless signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.210.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018121; 7-in-absentia-prot_TRAF-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004162; SINA-like_animal.
DR   InterPro; IPR008974; TRAF-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR013010; Znf_SIAH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45877; PTHR45877; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03145; Sina; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51081; ZF_SIAH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Sensory transduction; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway; Vision; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase sina"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056176"
FT   ZN_FING         73..108
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   ZN_FING         125..185
FT                   /note="SIAH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00455"
FT   REGION          27..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          122..314
FT                   /note="SBD"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  33804 MW;  66EA1FE8814250EB CRC64;
     MSNKINPKRR EPTVAAAVAA ATAVVATNTS SSTGSSAGNT SSANTSSSSS SSLSSAGGGD
     AGMSADLTSL FECPVCFDYV LPPILQCSSG HLVCVSCRSK LTCCPTCRGP LANIRNLAME
     EVASNVKFPC KHSGYGCTAS LVYTEKTEHE ETCECRPYLC PCPGASCKWQ GPLDLVMQHL
     MMSHKSITTL QGEDIVFLAT DINLPGAVDW VMMQSCFGHH FMLVLEKQEK YDGHQQFFAI
     VQLIGSRKEA ENFVYRLELN GNRRRLTWEA MPRSIHEGVA SAIHNSDCLV FDTSIAQLFA
     DNGNLGINVT ISLV
 
 
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