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SIPA1_HUMAN
ID   SIPA1_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1042 AA.
AC   Q96FS4; O14518; O60484; O60618; Q2YD83;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 181.
DE   RecName: Full=Signal-induced proliferation-associated protein 1;
DE            Short=Sipa-1;
DE   AltName: Full=GTPase-activating protein Spa-1;
DE   AltName: Full=p130 SPA-1;
GN   Name=SIPA1; Synonyms=SPA1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND VARIANT
RP   PHE-182.
RC   TISSUE=Peripheral blood lymphocyte;
RX   PubMed=9346962; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.44.28081;
RA   Kurachi H., Wada Y., Tsukamoto N., Maeda M., Kubota H., Hattori M.,
RA   Iwai K., Minato N.;
RT   "Human SPA-1 product selectively expressed in lymphoid tissues is a
RT   specific GTPase-activating protein for Rap1 and Rap2.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:28081-28088(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9651531; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00212-1;
RA   Ebrahimi S., Wang E., Udar N., Arnold E., Burbee D., Small K.,
RA   Sawicki M.P.;
RT   "Genomic organization and cloning of the human homologue of murine Sipa-
RT   1.";
RL   Gene 214:215-221(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix, and Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18220336; DOI=10.1021/pr0705441;
RA   Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III;
RT   "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient
RT   phosphoproteomic analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-64; SER-67 AND SER-839, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-817 AND SER-839, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-67; SER-304; SER-314;
RP   SER-817; SER-839 AND SER-912, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-182, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory
CC       proteins Rap1 and Rap2 in vitro, converting them to the putatively
CC       inactive GDP-bound state (PubMed:9346962). Affects cell cycle
CC       progression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46062,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with RRP1B; the interaction leads to inhibition of
CC       SIPA1 GTPase activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46062}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96FS4; P38936: CDKN1A; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1054981, EBI-375077;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}. Cytoplasm,
CC       perinuclear region {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}. Endomembrane system;
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}. Note=Mostly
CC       localized in the perinuclear membraneous region.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in fetal as well as in adult tissues.
CC       Expressed abundantly in the lymphoid tissues such as thymus, spleen and
CC       peripheral blood lymphocytes and also shows a significant expression in
CC       the spinal cord.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Repressed by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in
CC       promyelocytic HL-60 cells.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/SIPA1ID46282ch11q13.html";
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DR   EMBL; AB005666; BAA22197.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052238; AAC32559.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052233; AAC32559.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052234; AAC32559.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052235; AAC32559.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052236; AAC32559.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF052237; AAC32559.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF029789; AAC32547.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC010492; AAH10492.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC110353; AAI10354.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8108.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_006738.3; NM_006747.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_694985.29; NM_153253.29.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005274246.1; XM_005274189.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011543516.1; XM_011545214.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96FS4; -.
DR   SMR; Q96FS4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112385; 38.
DR   IntAct; Q96FS4; 26.
DR   MINT; Q96FS4; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000377771; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q96FS4; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q96FS4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96FS4; -.
DR   BioMuta; SIPA1; -.
DR   DMDM; 20455286; -.
DR   EPD; Q96FS4; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96FS4; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96FS4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96FS4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96FS4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96FS4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96FS4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 76551; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 29889; 330 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 6494; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394224.3; ENSP00000377771.3; ENSG00000213445.10.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000534313.6; ENSP00000436269.1; ENSG00000213445.10.
DR   GeneID; 6494; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:6494; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000534313.6; ENSP00000436269.1; NM_006747.4; NP_006738.3.
DR   UCSC; uc001ofb.3; human.
DR   CTD; 6494; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 6494; -.
DR   GeneCards; SIPA1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:10885; SIPA1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000213445; Tissue enhanced (lymphoid).
DR   MIM; 602180; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96FS4; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000213445; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA35785; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000213445; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3686; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160644; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96FS4; -.
DR   OMA; PYDNIGG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 28453at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96FS4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF318626; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96FS4; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-392517; Rap1 signalling.
DR   SignaLink; Q96FS4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 6494; 40 hits in 1082 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SIPA1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; SIPA1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 6494; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96FS4; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96FS4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; Q96FS4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000213445; Expressed in granulocyte and 113 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96FS4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96FS4; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030133; C:transport vesicle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; EXP:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0008022; F:protein C-terminus binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002250; P:adaptive immune response; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0042631; P:cellular response to water deprivation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007010; P:cytoskeleton organization; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007162; P:negative regulation of cell adhesion; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045786; P:negative regulation of cell cycle; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030308; P:negative regulation of cell growth; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051056; P:regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.42.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11210; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036034; PDZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035974; Rap/Ran-GAP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000331; Rap/Ran_GAP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00595; PDZ; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02145; Rap_GAP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF111347; SSF111347; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50156; SSF50156; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50085; RAPGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; GTPase activation; Membrane; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1042
FT                   /note="Signal-induced proliferation-associated protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056744"
FT   DOMAIN          321..539
FT                   /note="Rap-GAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00165"
FT   DOMAIN          687..763
FT                   /note="PDZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   REGION          1..87
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          132..153
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          830..903
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          946..980
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          972..1034
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        135..152
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        831..886
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        961..980
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         67
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         182
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         304
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         817
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         839
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         912
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VARIANT         80
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in dbSNP:rs35045265)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049148"
FT   VARIANT         106
FT                   /note="A -> S (in dbSNP:rs3741379)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049149"
FT   VARIANT         174
FT                   /note="E -> D (in dbSNP:rs34912782)"
FT                   /id="VAR_049150"
FT   VARIANT         182
FT                   /note="S -> F (in dbSNP:rs3741378)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962"
FT                   /id="VAR_049151"
FT   CONFLICT        30
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 2; AAC32559/AAC32547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        53..56
FT                   /note="SGSD -> RAAN (in Ref. 2; AAC32559/AAC32547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        93
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 2; AAC32559/AAC32547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        468
FT                   /note="T -> R (in Ref. 2; AAC32559)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        658
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 2; AAC32547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        721..724
FT                   /note="GLRP -> AAA (in Ref. 2; AAC32559/AAC32547)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        781..782
FT                   /note="EP -> DA (in Ref. 2; AAC32559)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        796
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; BAA22197)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        888
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 1; BAA22197)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1042 AA;  112149 MW;  FB52C7231EA3B6B9 CRC64;
     MPMWAGGVGS PRRGMAPAST DDLFARKLRQ PARPPLTPHT FEPRPVRGPL LRSGSDAGEA
     RPPTPASPRA RAHSHEEASR PAATSTRLFT DPLALLGLPA EEPEPAFPPV LEPRWFAHYD
     VQSLLFDWAP RSQGMGSHSE ASSGTLASAE DQAASSDLLH GAPGFVCELG GEGELGLGGP
     ASPPVPPALP NAAVSILEEP QNRTSAYSLE HADLGAGYYR KYFYGKEHQN FFGMDESLGP
     VAVSLRREEK EGSGGGTLHS YRVIVRTTQL RTLRGTISED ALPPGPPRGL SPRKLLEHVA
     PQLSPSCLRL GSASPKVPRT LLTLDEQVLS FQRKVGILYC RAGQGSEEEM YNNQEAGPAF
     MQFLTLLGDV VRLKGFESYR AQLDTKTDST GTHSLYTTYQ DHEIMFHVST MLPYTPNNQQ
     QLLRKRHIGN DIVTIVFQEP GSKPFCPTTI RSHFQHVFLV VRAHTPCTPH TTYRVAVSRT
     QDTPAFGPAL PAGGGPFAAN ADFRAFLLAK ALNGEQAAGH ARQFHAMATR TRQQYLQDLA
     TNEVTTTSLD SASRFGLPSL GGRRRAAPRG PGAELQAAGS LVWGVRAAPG ARVAAGAQAS
     GPEGIEVPCL LGISAEALVL VAPRDGRVVF NCACRDVLAW TFSEQQLDLY HGRGEAITLR
     FDGSPGQAVG EVVARLQLVS RGCETRELAL PRDGQGRLGF EVDAEGFVTH VERFTFAETA
     GLRPGARLLR VCGQTLPSLR PEAAAQLLRS APKVCVTVLP PDESGRPRRS FSELYTLSLQ
     EPSRRGAPDP VQDEVQGVTL LPTTKQLLHL CLQDGGSPPG PGDLAEERTE FLHSQNSLSP
     RSSLSDEAPV LPNTTPDLLL ATTAKPSVPS ADSETPLTQD RPGSPSGSED KGNPAPELRA
     SFLPRTLSLR NSISRIMSEA GSGTLEDEWQ AISEIASTCN TILESLSREG QPIPESGDPK
     GTPKSDAEPE PGNLSEKVSH LESMLRKLQE DLQKEKADRA ALEEEVRSLR HNNRRLQAES
     ESAATRLLLA SKQLGSPTAD LA
 
 
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