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SIPA_SALTI
ID   SIPA_SALTI              Reviewed;         685 AA.
AC   P74849; Q56137; Q7C7N4; Q8Z494;
DT   25-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Cell invasion protein SipA;
DE   AltName: Full=Effector protein SipA;
GN   Name=sipA; Synonyms=sspA; OrderedLocusNames=STY3005, t2784;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-235.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=8801431; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.mmi_17040781.x;
RA   Hermant D., Menard R., Arricau N., Parsot C., Popoff M.Y.;
RT   "Functional conservation of the Salmonella and Shigella effectors of entry
RT   into epithelial cells.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 17:781-789(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 236-685.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=9404501; DOI=10.1016/s0923-2508(97)81896-7;
RA   Arricau N., Hermant D., Waxin H., Popoff M.Y.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of the Salmonella typhi StpA protein that is
RT   related to both Yersinia YopE cytotoxin and YopH tyrosine phosphatase.";
RL   Res. Microbiol. 148:21-26(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=GIFU 10007;
RX   PubMed=11293481; DOI=10.1111/j.1348-0421.2001.tb01283.x;
RA   Zhao L., Ezak T., Li Z.-Y., Kawamura Y., Hirose K., Watanabe H.;
RT   "Vi-Suppressed wild strain Salmonella typhi cultured in high osmolarity is
RT   hyperinvasive toward epithelial cells and destructive of Peyer's patches.";
RL   Microbiol. Immunol. 45:149-158(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Actin-binding protein that interferes with host cell actin
CC       cytoskeleton. It stimulates actin polymerization and counteracts F-
CC       actin destabilizing proteins. Potentiates SipC activity; both are
CC       required for an efficient bacterial internalization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11293481}.
CC       Note=Secreted via the type III secretion system 1 (SPI-1 TTSS).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SipA/IpaA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD05989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO70345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X82670; CAA57991.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X92546; CAA63302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S70219; S70219.
DR   RefSeq; NP_457276.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000258814.1; NZ_WSUR01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P74849; -.
DR   SMR; P74849; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.16503960; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO70345; AAO70345; t2784.
DR   KEGG; stt:t2784; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY3005; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.3059; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG5032WWN; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_410980_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; DALDMCH; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:637; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.4110.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.4150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023224; SipA_actin-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023225; SipA_chaperone-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR015138; SipA_N.
DR   Pfam; PF09052; SipA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101312; SSF101312; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140746; SSF140746; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Actin-binding; Secreted; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..685
FT                   /note="Cell invasion protein SipA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221450"
FT   REGION          265..386
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          402..432
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          497..669
FT                   /note="Actin-binding and polymerization"
FT   COMPBIAS        292..308
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        309..337
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        352..384
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   685 AA;  73940 MW;  A9B722FE6751A4AB CRC64;
     MVTSVRTQPP VIMPGMQTEI KTQATNLAAN LSAVRESATA TLSGEIKGQQ LEDFPALIKQ
     ASLDALFKCG KDAEALKEVF TNSNNVAGKK AIMEFAGLFR SALNATSDSP EAKTLLMKVG
     AEYTAQIIKD GLKEKSAFGP WLPETKKAEA KLENLEKQLL DIIKNNTGGE LSKLSTNLVM
     QEVMPYIASC IEHNFGCTLD PLTRSSLTQL VDKAAAKAVE ALDMCHQKLT QEQGTSVGRE
     ARHLEMQTLI PLLLRNVFAQ IPADKLPDPK IPEPAAGPVP DGGKKAEPTG INININIDSS
     NHSVDNSKHI NNSRSHVDNS QRHIDNSNHD NSRKTIDNSR TFIDNSQRHG ESHHSTNSSN
     VSHSHSRVDS TTHQTETAHS ASTGTIDHGI AGKIDVTAHA TAEAVTNSSS ESKDGKVVTS
     EKGTTGETTS FDEVDGVTSK SIIGKPLQAT VHGVDDNKQQ SQTAEIVNVK PLASQLAGVE
     NVKIDTLQSD STVITGNKAG TTDNDNSQTD KTGPFSGLKF KQNSFLSTVP SVTNMHSIHF
     NAREAFLGVI RKALEPDAST PFPVRRAFDG LRGEILPNDT IKSAALKAQC SDIDKHPELK
     AKMETLKEVI THHPQKEKLA EIALQFAREA GLTRQKGETD YVLSNVLDGL IGDGSWRAGP
     AYESYLNKPG VDRVITTVDG LHMQR
 
 
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