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SIR41_CAEEL
ID   SIR41_CAEEL             Reviewed;         287 AA.
AC   Q20480; D1MN70; Q7JMD3;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-dependent protein deacylase sir-2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
DE            EC=2.3.1.286 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
DE   AltName: Full=Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
GN   Name=sir-2.2; ORFNames=F46G10.7;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PYC-1; PCCA-1 AND MCCC-1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=23438705; DOI=10.1016/j.mito.2013.02.002;
RA   Wirth M., Karaca S., Wenzel D., Ho L., Tishkoff D., Lombard D.B.,
RA   Verdin E., Urlaub H., Jedrusik-Bode M., Fischle W.;
RT   "Mitochondrial SIRT4-type proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans and mammals
RT   interact with pyruvate carboxylase and other acetylated biotin-dependent
RT   carboxylases.";
RL   Mitochondrion 13:705-720(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NAD-dependent protein deacylase. Catalyzes the NAD-dependent
CC       hydrolysis of acyl groups from lysine residues. Plays a role in
CC       oxidative stress resistance (PubMed:23438705). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23438705}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-acetyl-
CC         ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930, ChEBI:CHEBI:83767;
CC         EC=2.3.1.286; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with pyc-1, pcca-1 and mccc-1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23438705}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03161}. Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23438705}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=Q20480-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=Q20480-2; Sequence=VSP_043534;
CC       Name=c;
CC         IsoId=Q20480-3; Sequence=VSP_043533, VSP_043534;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed with high expression in the
CC       pharynx, body wall muscles and gonad. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23438705}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression is first detected at the three-fold
CC       stage during embryogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23438705}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC       transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03161}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class II subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161}.
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DR   EMBL; Z50177; CBI63218.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z50177; CAE46663.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z50177; CAA90546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T22324; T22324.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024672.1; NM_001029501.3. [Q20480-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001024673.1; NM_001029502.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001257218.1; NM_001270289.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q20480; -.
DR   SMR; Q20480; -.
DR   BioGRID; 46358; 3.
DR   STRING; 6239.F46G10.7c; -.
DR   EPD; Q20480; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q20480; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q20480; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F46G10.7a.1; F46G10.7a.1; WBGene00004801. [Q20480-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F46G10.7a.2; F46G10.7a.2; WBGene00004801. [Q20480-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F46G10.7b.1; F46G10.7b.1; WBGene00004801. [Q20480-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F46G10.7b.2; F46G10.7b.2; WBGene00004801. [Q20480-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F46G10.7c.1; F46G10.7c.1; WBGene00004801. [Q20480-3]
DR   GeneID; 181455; -.
DR   UCSC; F46G10.7a; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 181455; -.
DR   WormBase; F46G10.7a; CE02243; WBGene00004801; sir-2.2. [Q20480-1]
DR   WormBase; F46G10.7b; CE35540; WBGene00004801; sir-2.2. [Q20480-2]
DR   WormBase; F46G10.7c; CE44321; WBGene00004801; sir-2.2. [Q20480-3]
DR   eggNOG; KOG2683; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158891; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q20480; -.
DR   OMA; RRHYWAR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1407693at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-2151201; Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis.
DR   PRO; PR:Q20480; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00004801; Expressed in larva and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019213; F:deacetylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034979; F:NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; HEP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006471; P:protein ADP-ribosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006476; P:protein deacetylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1600.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01967; Sirtuin_ClassII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003000; Sirtuin.
DR   InterPro; IPR026591; Sirtuin_cat_small_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR026587; Sirtuin_class_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR026590; Ssirtuin_cat_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF02146; SIR2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50305; SIRTUIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; NAD;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..287
FT                   /note="NAD-dependent protein deacylase sir-2.2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417345"
FT   DOMAIN          18..287
FT                   /note="Deacetylase sirtuin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         35..55
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         116..119
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         236..238
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         262..264
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03161"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MMKYGM (in isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_043533"
FT   VAR_SEQ         42
FT                   /note="S -> SVP (in isoform b and isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_043534"
SQ   SEQUENCE   287 AA;  32347 MW;  22AD658DDCE1F80E CRC64;
     MAQKFVPEAA ELCENSLKKF ISLIGTVDKL LVISGAGIST ESGIPDYRSK DVGLYARIAH
     KPIYFQDYMR SNRCRQRYWS RNFLAWPRFG QAAPNINHYA LSKWEASDRF QWLITQNVDG
     LHLKAGSKMV TELHGSALQV KCTTCDYIES RQTYQDRLDY ANPGFKEEHV APGELAPDGD
     IILPLGTEKG FQIPECPSCG GLMKTDVTFF GENVNMDKVN FCYEKVNECD GILSLGTSLA
     VLSGFRFIHH ANMKKKPIFI VNIGPTRADH MATMKLDYKI SDVLKEM
 
 
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