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SIR5_DAPPU
ID   SIR5_DAPPU              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   E9GD30;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=NAD-dependent protein deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
DE   AltName: Full=Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
GN   ORFNames=DAPPUDRAFT_195469;
OS   Daphnia pulex (Water flea).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Crustacea; Branchiopoda;
OC   Diplostraca; Cladocera; Anomopoda; Daphniidae; Daphnia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6669;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=21292972; DOI=10.1126/science.1197761;
RA   Colbourne J.K., Pfrender M.E., Gilbert D., Thomas W.K., Tucker A.,
RA   Oakley T.H., Tokishita S., Aerts A., Arnold G.J., Basu M.K., Bauer D.J.,
RA   Caceres C.E., Carmel L., Casola C., Choi J.H., Detter J.C., Dong Q.,
RA   Dusheyko S., Eads B.D., Frohlich T., Geiler-Samerotte K.A., Gerlach D.,
RA   Hatcher P., Jogdeo S., Krijgsveld J., Kriventseva E.V., Kultz D.,
RA   Laforsch C., Lindquist E., Lopez J., Manak J.R., Muller J., Pangilinan J.,
RA   Patwardhan R.P., Pitluck S., Pritham E.J., Rechtsteiner A., Rho M.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Sakarya O., Salamov A., Schaack S., Shapiro H., Shiga Y.,
RA   Skalitzky C., Smith Z., Souvorov A., Sung W., Tang Z., Tsuchiya D., Tu H.,
RA   Vos H., Wang M., Wolf Y.I., Yamagata H., Yamada T., Ye Y., Shaw J.R.,
RA   Andrews J., Crease T.J., Tang H., Lucas S.M., Robertson H.M., Bork P.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Zdobnov E.M., Grigoriev I.V., Lynch M., Boore J.L.;
RT   "The ecoresponsive genome of Daphnia pulex.";
RL   Science 331:555-561(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NAD-dependent lysine demalonylase, desuccinylase and
CC       deglutarylase that specifically removes malonyl, succinyl and glutaryl
CC       groups on target proteins. Has weak NAD-dependent protein deacetylase
CC       activity; however this activity may not be physiologically relevant in
CC       vivo. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-malonyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-malonyl-
CC         ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47672, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11878,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87831, ChEBI:CHEBI:87833;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-succinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-
CC         succinyl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47668, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11877,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87830, ChEBI:CHEBI:87832;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-glutaryl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-
CC         glutaryl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47664, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11875,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87828, ChEBI:CHEBI:87829;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: In contrast to class I sirtuins, class III sirtuins have only
CC       weak deacetylase activity. Difference in substrate specificity is
CC       probably due to a larger hydrophobic pocket with 2 residues (Tyr-73 and
CC       Arg-76) that bind to malonylated and succinylated substrates and define
CC       the specificity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC       transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03160}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class III subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
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DR   EMBL; GL732539; EFX82664.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E9GD30; -.
DR   SMR; E9GD30; -.
DR   STRING; 6669.EFX82664; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; EFX82664; EFX82664; DAPPUDRAFT_195469.
DR   KEGG; dpx:DAPPUDRAFT_195469; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2684; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023643_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E9GD30; -.
DR   OMA; SMQVYPA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1459156at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; E9GD30; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000305; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034979; F:NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061697; F:protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036054; F:protein-malonyllysine demalonylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036055; F:protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0036047; P:peptidyl-lysine demalonylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0036049; P:peptidyl-lysine desuccinylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006476; P:protein deacetylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0061698; P:protein deglutarylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01412; SIRT5_Af1_CobB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1600.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01121; Sirtuin_ClassIII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003000; Sirtuin.
DR   InterPro; IPR026591; Sirtuin_cat_small_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027546; Sirtuin_class_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR026590; Ssirtuin_cat_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF02146; SIR2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50305; SIRTUIN; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; NAD; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..274
FT                   /note="NAD-dependent protein deacylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417339"
FT   DOMAIN          12..274
FT                   /note="Deacetylase sirtuin-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         29..48
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         220..222
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         246..248
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  29825 MW;  2AECD70616858D8D CRC64;
     MSDCLLPSSD MDAFRKILKK ANSVVILTGA GVSAESGVPT FRGAGGLWRT YSAQNLATPS
     AFRSNPSLVW EFYHHRRENM ASKSPNNAHN AIAEFEHRMT KEGRHVSVIT QNIDELHQRA
     GSVNVLELHG SLFKTRCLKC KKIEPNHDSP ICEALRGKGS PSPNEVGELV PESLLPRCKV
     SSCGGLLRPH VVWFHENLDS AVLKKADEEL NSCDLCLVVG TSSVVYPAAM FAPQVAERGV
     PVAEFNMETT AATHHFGFHF SGPCGELLPK ALAP
 
 
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