SIR5_DAPPU
ID SIR5_DAPPU Reviewed; 274 AA.
AC E9GD30;
DT 16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-APR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=NAD-dependent protein deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
DE AltName: Full=Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
GN ORFNames=DAPPUDRAFT_195469;
OS Daphnia pulex (Water flea).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Crustacea; Branchiopoda;
OC Diplostraca; Cladocera; Anomopoda; Daphniidae; Daphnia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6669;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21292972; DOI=10.1126/science.1197761;
RA Colbourne J.K., Pfrender M.E., Gilbert D., Thomas W.K., Tucker A.,
RA Oakley T.H., Tokishita S., Aerts A., Arnold G.J., Basu M.K., Bauer D.J.,
RA Caceres C.E., Carmel L., Casola C., Choi J.H., Detter J.C., Dong Q.,
RA Dusheyko S., Eads B.D., Frohlich T., Geiler-Samerotte K.A., Gerlach D.,
RA Hatcher P., Jogdeo S., Krijgsveld J., Kriventseva E.V., Kultz D.,
RA Laforsch C., Lindquist E., Lopez J., Manak J.R., Muller J., Pangilinan J.,
RA Patwardhan R.P., Pitluck S., Pritham E.J., Rechtsteiner A., Rho M.,
RA Rogozin I.B., Sakarya O., Salamov A., Schaack S., Shapiro H., Shiga Y.,
RA Skalitzky C., Smith Z., Souvorov A., Sung W., Tang Z., Tsuchiya D., Tu H.,
RA Vos H., Wang M., Wolf Y.I., Yamagata H., Yamada T., Ye Y., Shaw J.R.,
RA Andrews J., Crease T.J., Tang H., Lucas S.M., Robertson H.M., Bork P.,
RA Koonin E.V., Zdobnov E.M., Grigoriev I.V., Lynch M., Boore J.L.;
RT "The ecoresponsive genome of Daphnia pulex.";
RL Science 331:555-561(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NAD-dependent lysine demalonylase, desuccinylase and
CC deglutarylase that specifically removes malonyl, succinyl and glutaryl
CC groups on target proteins. Has weak NAD-dependent protein deacetylase
CC activity; however this activity may not be physiologically relevant in
CC vivo. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N(6)-malonyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-malonyl-
CC ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47672, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11878,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87831, ChEBI:CHEBI:87833;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N(6)-succinyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-
CC succinyl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47668, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11877,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87830, ChEBI:CHEBI:87832;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N(6)-glutaryl-L-lysyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = 2''-O-
CC glutaryl-ADP-D-ribose + L-lysyl-[protein] + nicotinamide;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47664, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11875,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:87828, ChEBI:CHEBI:87829;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: In contrast to class I sirtuins, class III sirtuins have only
CC weak deacetylase activity. Difference in substrate specificity is
CC probably due to a larger hydrophobic pocket with 2 residues (Tyr-73 and
CC Arg-76) that bind to malonylated and succinylated substrates and define
CC the specificity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03160}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class III subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160}.
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DR EMBL; GL732539; EFX82664.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E9GD30; -.
DR SMR; E9GD30; -.
DR STRING; 6669.EFX82664; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; EFX82664; EFX82664; DAPPUDRAFT_195469.
DR KEGG; dpx:DAPPUDRAFT_195469; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2684; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_023643_3_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; E9GD30; -.
DR OMA; SMQVYPA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1459156at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; E9GD30; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000305; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034979; F:NAD-dependent protein deacetylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061697; F:protein-glutaryllysine deglutarylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036054; F:protein-malonyllysine demalonylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036055; F:protein-succinyllysine desuccinylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036047; P:peptidyl-lysine demalonylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0036049; P:peptidyl-lysine desuccinylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006476; P:protein deacetylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061698; P:protein deglutarylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01412; SIRT5_Af1_CobB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1600.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01121; Sirtuin_ClassIII; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003000; Sirtuin.
DR InterPro; IPR026591; Sirtuin_cat_small_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027546; Sirtuin_class_III.
DR InterPro; IPR026590; Ssirtuin_cat_dom.
DR Pfam; PF02146; SIR2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; SSF52467; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50305; SIRTUIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; NAD; Reference proteome; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..274
FT /note="NAD-dependent protein deacylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000417339"
FT DOMAIN 12..274
FT /note="Deacetylase sirtuin-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT ACT_SITE 129
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 29..48
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 220..222
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 246..248
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03160"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 29825 MW; 2AECD70616858D8D CRC64;
MSDCLLPSSD MDAFRKILKK ANSVVILTGA GVSAESGVPT FRGAGGLWRT YSAQNLATPS
AFRSNPSLVW EFYHHRRENM ASKSPNNAHN AIAEFEHRMT KEGRHVSVIT QNIDELHQRA
GSVNVLELHG SLFKTRCLKC KKIEPNHDSP ICEALRGKGS PSPNEVGELV PESLLPRCKV
SSCGGLLRPH VVWFHENLDS AVLKKADEEL NSCDLCLVVG TSSVVYPAAM FAPQVAERGV
PVAEFNMETT AATHHFGFHF SGPCGELLPK ALAP