SIX2_ISOVI
ID SIX2_ISOVI Reviewed; 70 AA.
AC P0C5H2;
DT 02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 38.
DE RecName: Full=Toxin Isom2;
DE AltName: Full=IsomTx2;
OS Isometrus vittatus (Bark scorpion) (Reddyanus vittatus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Isometrus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=463567;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=12875873; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(03)00071-0;
RA Coronas F.V., Stankiewicz M., Batista C.V.F., Giraud S., Alam J.M.,
RA Possani L.D., Mebs D., Pelhate M.;
RT "Primary structure and electrophysiological characterization of two almost
RT identical isoforms of toxin from Isometrus vittatus (family: Buthidae)
RT scorpion venom.";
RL Toxicon 41:989-997(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Excitatory insect beta-toxins induce a spastic paralysis.
CC They bind voltage-independently at site-4 of sodium channels (Nav) and
CC shift the voltage of activation toward more negative potentials thereby
CC affecting sodium channel activation and promoting spontaneous and
CC repetitive firing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12875873}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7884.75; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12875873};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Beta subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C5H2; -.
DR SMR; P0C5H2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..70
FT /note="Toxin Isom2"
FT /id="PRO_0000306087"
FT DOMAIN 2..65
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 16..37
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 22..42
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 26..44
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 38..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 70 AA; 7894 MW; B2CCF504732CB6D5 CRC64;
KKNGYAVDSS GKAPECLLSN YCNNECTKVH YADKGYCCLL SCYCFGLSDD KKVLDISDTR
KKYCDYTIIN