SIX3_MESMA
ID SIX3_MESMA Reviewed; 64 AA.
AC Q17231;
DT 07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-DEC-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Toxin BmKIT3;
DE Short=BmK IT3;
DE AltName: Full=Insect toxin 3;
OS Mesobuthus martensii (Manchurian scorpion) (Buthus martensii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida;
OC Scorpiones; Buthida; Buthoidea; Buthidae; Mesobuthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=34649;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RA Zhu X., Zhang T., Zhu Y.;
RT "Cloning and sequencing of two depressant insect selective neurotoxin cDNAs
RT from Buthus martensii Karsch.";
RL Chin. Sci. Bull. 41:1387-1391(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Depressant insect beta-toxins cause a transient contraction
CC paralysis followed by a slow flaccid paralysis. They bind voltage-
CC independently at site-4 of sodium channels (Nav) and shift the voltage
CC of activation toward more negative potentials thereby affecting sodium
CC channel activation and promoting spontaneous and repetitive firing (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has the structural arrangement of an alpha-helix connected to
CC antiparallel beta-sheets by disulfide bonds (CS-alpha/beta).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the long (4 C-C) scorpion toxin superfamily.
CC Sodium channel inhibitor family. Beta subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAA63059.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; X92077; CAA63059.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q17231; -.
DR SMR; Q17231; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019871; F:sodium channel inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00107; Knot1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.30.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044062; LCN-type_CS_alpha_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003614; Scorpion_toxin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036574; Scorpion_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018218; Scorpion_toxinL.
DR InterPro; IPR002061; Scorpion_toxinL/defensin.
DR Pfam; PF00537; Toxin_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00285; SCORPNTOXIN.
DR SMART; SM00505; Knot1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57095; SSF57095; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51863; LCN_CSAB; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Amidation; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated sodium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..60
FT /note="Toxin BmKIT3"
FT /id="PRO_0000035201"
FT DOMAIN 1..61
FT /note="LCN-type CS-alpha/beta"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT MOD_RES 60
FT /note="Cysteine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 10..60
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 14..35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 21..42
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
FT DISULFID 25..44
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 64 AA; 7154 MW; 97A93D17C5755626 CRC64;
DGYIRGSNGC KVSCLWGNEG CNKECRAYGA SYGYCWTWGL ACWCEGLPDD KTWKSESNTC
GRKK