SKA2_MACFA
ID SKA2_MACFA Reviewed; 121 AA.
AC Q4R8E8;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 2;
DE AltName: Full=Protein FAM33A;
GN Name=SKA2; Synonyms=FAM33A; ORFNames=QtsA-12610;
OS Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating macaque) (Cynomolgus monkey).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Macaca.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9541;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Testis;
RG International consortium for macaque cDNA sequencing and analysis;
RT "DNA sequences of macaque genes expressed in brain or testis and its
RT evolutionary implications.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the SKA1 complex, a microtubule-binding
CC subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper
CC chromosome segregation. Required for timely anaphase onset during
CC mitosis, when chromosomes undergo bipolar attachment on spindle
CC microtubules leading to silencing of the spindle checkpoint. The SKA1
CC complex is a direct component of the kinetochore-microtubule interface
CC and directly associates with microtubules as oligomeric assemblies. The
CC complex facilitates the processive movement of microspheres along a
CC microtubule in a depolymerization-coupled manner. In the complex, it is
CC required for SKA1 localization. Affinity for microtubules is
CC synergistically enhanced in the presence of the ndc-80 complex and may
CC allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolymerizing microtubules.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVK7}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the SKA1 complex, composed of SKA1, SKA2 and
CC SKA3. Forms a heterodimer with SKA1; the heterodimer interacting with
CC SKA3. The core SKA1 complex is composed of 2 SKA1-SKA2 heterodimers,
CC each heterodimer interacting with a molecule of the SKA3 homodimer. The
CC core SKA1 complex associates with microtubules and forms oligomeric
CC assemblies. Interacts directly with SKA1. Binds directly to
CC microtubules; but with a much lower affinity than SKA1 in vivo (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVK7}. Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVK7}. Note=Localizes to the outer kinetochore
CC and spindle microtubules during mitosis in a NDC80 complex-dependent
CC manner. Localizes to both the mitotic spindle and kinetochore-
CC associated proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVK7}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SKA2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB168504; BAE00624.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001272119.1; NM_001285190.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4R8E8; -.
DR SMR; Q4R8E8; -.
DR STRING; 9541.XP_005583919.1; -.
DR GeneID; 101865188; -.
DR CTD; 348235; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S6SM; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 1529470at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000233100; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000940; C:outer kinetochore; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005876; C:spindle microtubule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0031110; P:regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR026762; Ska2.
DR InterPro; IPR042091; Ska2_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR32017; PTHR32017; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16740; SKA2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW Kinetochore; Microtubule; Mitosis; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..121
FT /note="Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000266036"
FT MOD_RES 101
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVK7"
SQ SEQUENCE 121 AA; 14068 MW; 36E56D7F0CA0DFA6 CRC64;
MEAEVDKLEL MFQKAESDLD YIQYRLEYEI KTNHPDSASE KNPVTLLKEL SALKSRYQTL
YARFKPVAVE QKETKSRICA TVNKTMNVIQ KLQKQTDLEL SPLTKEEKTA AEQFKSHMPD
L