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SLM2_YEAST
ID   SLM2_YEAST              Reviewed;         656 AA.
AC   P53955; D6W1D2; Q2VQW4;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-binding protein SLM2;
DE   AltName: Full=Synthetic lethal with MSS4 protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=TORC2 effector protein SLM2;
GN   Name=SLM2; Synonyms=LIT1; OrderedLocusNames=YNL047C;
GN   ORFNames=N2515, YNL2515P;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679;
RX   PubMed=8740423;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199604)12:5<493::aid-yea929>3.0.co;2-w;
RA   Nasr F., Becam A.-M., Herbert C.J.;
RT   "The sequence of 12.8 kb from the left arm of chromosome XIV reveals a
RT   sigma element, a pro-tRNA and six complete open reading frames, one of
RT   which encodes a protein similar to the human leukotriene A4 hydrolase.";
RL   Yeast 12:493-499(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169873;
RA   Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K.,
RA   Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J., Bussereau F., Coster F.,
RA   Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F.,
RA   Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A.,
RA   Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H.,
RA   Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L.,
RA   Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R.,
RA   Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D.,
RA   Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A.,
RA   Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F.,
RA   Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its
RT   evolutionary implications.";
RL   Nature 387:93-98(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-65.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 208353 / W303-1A;
RX   PubMed=16012843; DOI=10.1007/s00294-005-0001-x;
RA   Zhang Z., Dietrich F.S.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of upstream open reading frames (uORF)
RT   in the 5' untranslated regions (UTR) of genes in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 48:77-87(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 149-656.
RC   STRAIN=S288c / FY1676;
RX   PubMed=8533472; DOI=10.1002/yea.320111008;
RA   Bergez P., Doignon F., Crouzet M.;
RT   "The sequence of a 44 420 bp fragment located on the left arm of chromosome
RT   XIV from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 11:967-974(1995).
RN   [7]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:8533472.
RX   PubMed=8904343;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(19960315)12:3<297::aid-yea940>3.0.co;2-d;
RA   Bergez P., Doignon F., Crouzet M.;
RL   Yeast 12:297-297(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION BY TORC2, AND INTERACTION
RP   WITH SLM1.
RX   PubMed=15372071; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7600384;
RA   Audhya A., Loewith R., Parsons A.B., Gao L., Tabuchi M., Zhou H., Boone C.,
RA   Hall M.N., Emr S.D.;
RT   "Genome-wide lethality screen identifies new PI4,5P2 effectors that
RT   regulate the actin cytoskeleton.";
RL   EMBO J. 23:3747-3757(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHOINOSITIDE-BINDING, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15023338; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(04)00083-8;
RA   Yu J.W., Mendrola J.M., Audhya A., Singh S., Keleti D., DeWald D.B.,
RA   Murray D., Emr S.D., Lemmon M.A.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of membrane targeting by S.cerevisiae pleckstrin
RT   homology domains.";
RL   Mol. Cell 13:677-688(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH AVO2; BIT2; BIT61 AND TOR2, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15689497; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e04-07-0564;
RA   Fadri M., Daquinag A., Wang S., Xue T., Kunz J.;
RT   "The pleckstrin homology domain proteins Slm1 and Slm2 are required for
RT   actin cytoskeleton organization in yeast and bind phosphatidylinositol-4,5-
RT   bisphosphate and TORC2.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 16:1883-1900(2005).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, DEPHOSPHORYLATION BY CALCINEURIN, AND INTERACTION WITH CNA1 AND
RP   CNA2.
RX   PubMed=16738335; DOI=10.1128/mcb.01973-05;
RA   Bultynck G., Heath V.L., Majeed A.P., Galan J.-M., Haguenauer-Tsapis R.,
RA   Cyert M.S.;
RT   "Slm1 and slm2 are novel substrates of the calcineurin phosphatase required
RT   for heat stress-induced endocytosis of the yeast uracil permease.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:4729-4745(2006).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-649, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-649 AND SER-653, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-626; SER-649 AND SER-653, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Together with SLM1, effector of the TORC2- and calcineurin-
CC       signaling pathways. Phosphorylated and activated by TORC2 under
CC       favorable growth conditions. Mediates actin polarization via inhibition
CC       of calcineurin-dependent transcription. Upon nutrient limitation or
CC       environmental stress, gets dephosphorylated by calcineurin, inhibiting
CC       interaction with TORC2, thereby antagonizing TORC2 signaling and
CC       mediating calcineurin-dependent actin depolarization. Also functions in
CC       heat-induced, calcineurin-mediated uracil permease (FUR4) endocytosis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15372071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689497,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738335}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of SLM1-SLM2. Binds phosphatidylinositol 4,5-
CC       bisphosphate, which is required for function. Interacts with the TORC2
CC       subunits AVO2, BIT61 and TOR2. Interacts with the calcineurin catalytic
CC       subunits CNA1 and CNA2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15372071,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738335}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P53955; P43603: LSB3; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-28706, EBI-22980;
CC       P53955; P40485: SLM1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-28706, EBI-25172;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15023338,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15372071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689497}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15023338,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15372071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689497}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15023338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15372071,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15689497}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 2610 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
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DR   EMBL; X94547; CAA64235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71323; CAA95915.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY692658; AAT92677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY899254; AAX83939.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U12141; AAA99665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006947; DAA10498.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S61097; S61097.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014351.3; NM_001182886.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53955; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35777; 159.
DR   DIP; DIP-1269N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53955; 10.
DR   MINT; P53955; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YNL047C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53955; -.
DR   MaxQB; P53955; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53955; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53955; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YNL047C_mRNA; YNL047C; YNL047C.
DR   GeneID; 855680; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YNL047C; -.
DR   SGD; S000004992; SLM2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YNL047C; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRAF; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176324; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013663_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53955; -.
DR   OMA; MSIPLVE; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33081-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P53955; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIV.
DR   RNAct; P53955; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031932; C:TORC2 complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0035091; F:phosphatidylinositol binding; TAS:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005546; F:phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051017; P:actin filament bundle assembly; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070941; P:eisosome assembly; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016197; P:endosomal transport; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030950; P:establishment or maintenance of actin cytoskeleton polarity; IPI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0072659; P:protein localization to plasma membrane; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001558; P:regulation of cell growth; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031929; P:TOR signaling; IPI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0038203; P:TORC2 signaling; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd13311; PH_Slm1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027267; AH/BAR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR033191; Slm1/Slm2.
DR   InterPro; IPR043453; Slm1_PH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31941:SF12; PTHR31941:SF12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103657; SSF103657; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..656
FT                   /note="Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-binding
FT                   protein SLM2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000203453"
FT   DOMAIN          445..555
FT                   /note="PH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT   REGION          577..605
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           640..645
FT                   /note="PXIXIT-like, required for interaction with CNA1 and
FT                   CNA2, and calcineurin-dependent dephosphorylation"
FT   COMPBIAS        582..605
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         626
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         649
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         653
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   656 AA;  74785 MW;  85E65FE60312B875 CRC64;
     MSYQRNSARA SLDLRSQYQQ LEGRMRSEHF NPAYQQQQQK GQNIPLSLPS SLAQRNPIPY
     PIDAVTSDPT IPAQLNVYDH DRQNSIVDAA AGTNTTHSLN SNNIPSSQNN NINNNNINNV
     GSFTDPSMLT LPKMSLHSHQ KQYDSNQNDP RSPLAILIPT SAQPTDVLSA RFSAWRNVIR
     AILVYLSETA SIQDEIVRQQ LRLSHAVQFP FFSIENQYQP VSNEDKSMQK FFLPLGSGSV
     QDLPTMLTKY HDNLASLASK SSKELTSEII PRLEDLRRDL LVKIKEIKAL QSDFKNSCNK
     ELQQTKHLMK LFNESLKECK LGTPKSDPFL IKLQLEKQIK RQLVEENYLH EAFDNLQNSG
     AQLESVIVME IQNGLTSYAR ILGKEAQVVF DSVISKLDST ILNKNTNLEW DSFILRNISN
     FVPPNLPMRR FKEISYSNQN DPFTFEVKSG FLEKRSKFLK SYSRGFYVLT PSFLHEFKTP
     DKHKFSTPLM SIPLVECTVT EHSKKTKSNS EQGKNKFILR TNSNGLIHRG HNWVFKVDSY
     DDMIEWFGNI KALSSLPNYD DKCKYVSKVA KLSKEKAKSN ENTTESVTPQ VTNEQHTRYD
     DVSSSNFPLN SIPKLDNLTI TNTTSSIPET NDSQIQNRVP EFYIENVDSP RKSNQL
 
 
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