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SLPA_DEIRA
ID   SLPA_DEIRA              Reviewed;        1167 AA.
AC   Q9RRB6;
DT   17-FEB-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=S-layer protein SlpA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16946272};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=slpA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16946272};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=DR_2577 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF12114.1};
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=16946272; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.28971-0;
RA   Rothfuss H., Lara J.C., Schmid A.K., Lidstrom M.E.;
RT   "Involvement of the S-layer proteins Hpi and SlpA in the maintenance of
RT   cell envelope integrity in Deinococcus radiodurans R1.";
RL   Microbiology 152:2779-2787(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=24589688; DOI=10.1016/j.bbamem.2014.02.014;
RA   Farci D., Bowler M.W., Kirkpatrick J., McSweeney S., Tramontano E.,
RA   Piano D.;
RT   "New features of the cell wall of the radio-resistant bacterium Deinococcus
RT   radiodurans.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1838:1978-1984(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, DISULFIDE BOND, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=26074883; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2015.00414;
RA   Farci D., Bowler M.W., Esposito F., McSweeney S., Tramontano E., Piano D.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of DR_2577 (SlpA) a major S-layer
RT   protein from Deinococcus radiodurans.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 6:414-414(2015).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DEINOXANTHIN-BINDING, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=26909071; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2016.00155;
RA   Farci D., Slavov C., Tramontano E., Piano D.;
RT   "The S-layer protein DR_2577 binds deinoxanthin and under desiccation
RT   conditions protects against UV-radiation in Deinococcus radiodurans.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 7:155-155(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major constituent of the S-layer. Plays an important role in
CC       the structural organization and integrity of the S-layer
CC       (PubMed:16946272, PubMed:26074883). Binds the carotenoid deinoxanthin,
CC       a strong protective antioxidant specific of this bacterium, and could
CC       be part of the first lane of defense against UV radiation, especially
CC       under desiccation (PubMed:26909071). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16946272,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26074883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26909071}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer; trimer of disulfide-linked dimers.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26074883}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall, S-layer
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24589688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26074883}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion causes substantial alterations in cell
CC       envelope structure, and a significant defect in resistance to solvent
CC       and shear stresses. Mutants shed exterior layers of the cellular
CC       envelope (PubMed:16946272). Deletion mutants show a significant
CC       decrease of the UV resistance, especially under desiccation conditions
CC       (PubMed:26909071). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16946272,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26909071}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000513; AAF12114.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B75258; B75258.
DR   RefSeq; NP_296297.1; NC_001263.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010889202.1; NZ_CP015081.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RRB6; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_2577; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9RRB6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF12114; AAF12114; DR_2577.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_2577; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.2823; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3206; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_310736_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; GAYYRDV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 42763at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030115; C:S-layer; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   InterPro; IPR001119; SLH_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00395; SLH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51272; SLH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell wall; Disulfide bond; Reference proteome; S-layer; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..1167
FT                   /note="S-layer protein SlpA"
FT                   /id="PRO_5004333117"
FT   DOMAIN          29..92
FT                   /note="SLH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00777"
FT   DISULFID        929
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26074883"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1167 AA;  123730 MW;  7FFCA45F15115462 CRC64;
     MKKSLIALTT ALSFGLAAAQ TAAPVSAPQV PALTDVPAGH WAKDAIDRLV SRGVILGYPD
     GTFRGTQNLT RYEAAIIIAR LLDQMRDGET PAGMTAEDMT ALQNAIQELA ADLAALGVRV
     SDLEANAVSK DDFARLEARI EEVAAAGGEQ GATEALQGQI DDLTARVDEY DALRADVDDN
     ASSIAALNDL TVLLNQDILD LQDRVSAVEA AQADFVQRSD FDALGGRVTT VETRVETVNN
     SLTGRIAALE RNAFSVKPSL TIGYSVSRTS RNFDVDRLFP LNADGTVANN AFTSGGIDTD
     TGAQRRDFGD FGNASDPVVA GAAGLYGFAD GVSYTVYFTD GSTATFDGLN PADYKVPTGK
     VIDTTKGRNG FGFNNLARYK EGSTDIGISL GFDTSGQFSQ VTSGTGGSLF STAGRLQVNQ
     IDLNFGLVTG LPSDAYVDTN GNGKKDDGEA TGRGTYLGSG GTAAILRDPA GNVYRPVFFR
     FKNATTQFSV GNNPVIVTLG QQQKFYFSDY VFDNNYDGRG DGFTVTVDGS NVPVIGAWKP
     QIKGVYGSRS GLDGTAEAGY GVYYRGVRAQ ITPVGTLTAG IHYAQEGRDM FGAAQNTTST
     PSDVTTYGAD LHGKAFGVEL HSEYATSRVR PNTANAAVQT SNAFYARVAT RKDNLAFDLN
     TPAAKFGNDT FGVSLYDLNY RKIDAGYNNV AGISEYGYGS YSRTSAQNIA YNPDTGVTAP
     FANLDRQAYT DANNDGTSDR NADGTVVATN TKIGQMGFGV KAAANLGPVA IGGYYDTSTG
     ANGDNANRMT EAGGSAKVAY SIFSLRGTYN TLDSNRPQIY RDAAGTQIIG DAKVRRYAVQ
     ADVTPGLGLF VGAYYRDVNV NGVRSTTDRG LLGRGYLASS FEPGVGNNAY RTGLRCADNN
     FGTGTRDIDG VGGVLNPAVN LDQSRTATCF TSYGVEAGHA GDNANALVKD LFFRVGYSRV
     YVPTTATATT GDFSGSVTYG DARYDRKVGV ANVRLAGSFS TTNTQLDSRP AGTRGAVGLI
     VRTDPLENVP FRPQFNGQVG YYTADNRVAA GNYNANATKY GAGVVLNDFL LPQTKIGVRY
     DGYMAQNRQY TPFDGDGTQG YFSDANNNRR TNLNGVYVEG AYQDLIFSYG TYTLSQKDLN
     GVEYGSGINN GQPARGQTFK ISYKVNF
 
 
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