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SLRP_SALTY
ID   SLRP_SALTY              Reviewed;         765 AA.
AC   Q8ZQQ2; Q9XCV2;
DT   02-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SlrP;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SlrP {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Secreted effector protein SlrP;
GN   Name=slrP; OrderedLocusNames=STM0800;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14028 / SGSC 2980 / CDC 6516-60 / NCTC 12023;
RX   PubMed=10569754; DOI=10.1128/iai.67.12.6385-6393.1999;
RA   Tsolis R.M., Townsend S.M., Miao E.A., Miller S.I., Ficht T.A., Adams L.G.,
RA   Baumler A.J.;
RT   "Identification of a putative Salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium host
RT   range factor with homology to IpaH and YopM by signature-tagged
RT   mutagenesis.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 67:6385-6393(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION AS AN UBIQUITIN LIGASE, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH HOST
RP   TXN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-546.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14028 / SGSC 2980 / CDC 6516-60 / NCTC 12023;
RX   PubMed=19690162; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.010363;
RA   Bernal-Bayard J., Ramos-Morales F.;
RT   "Salmonella type III secretion effector SlrP is an E3 ubiquitin ligase for
RT   mammalian thioredoxin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:27587-27595(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and
CC       promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein is an E3
CC       ubiquitin ligase that interferes with host's ubiquitination pathway.
CC       Can ubiquitinate both ubiquitin and host TXN (thioredoxin). Leads to
CC       significant decrease of thioredoxin activity and increase of host cell
CC       death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690162}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Binding to TXN is inhibited by hydrogen peroxide
CC       in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690162}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host TXN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690162}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8ZQQ2; Q9UBS4: DNAJB11; Xeno; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-10712653, EBI-713113;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}. Host cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Secreted via type III secretion systems 1 and 2
CC       (SPI-1 and SPI-2 TTSS), and delivered into the host cytoplasm.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The LRR (leucine-rich repeat) domain forms a slightly curved
CC       solenoid and may mediate interaction with target proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated in the presence of host E1 ubiquitin-activating
CC       enzyme, E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme and ubiquitin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LRR-containing bacterial E3 ligase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF127079; AAD39928.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL19737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_459778.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000482001.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZQQ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZQQ2; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8ZQQ2; 1.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM0800; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZQQ2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL19737; AAL19737; STM0800.
DR   GeneID; 1252320; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM0800; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.834; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018533_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ETEIFFR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8ZQQ2; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM0800-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0044165; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IPI:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032091; P:negative regulation of protein binding; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030254; P:protein secretion by the type III secretion system; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032674; LRR_E3_ligase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029487; NEL_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF14496; NEL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12468; TTSSLRR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 9.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Host cytoplasm; Leucine-rich repeat; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted;
KW   Transferase; Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..765
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SlrP"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000391755"
FT   REPEAT          200..219
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          221..242
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          243..262
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          263..284
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          285..305
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   REPEAT          306..325
FT                   /note="LRR 6"
FT   REPEAT          326..346
FT                   /note="LRR 7"
FT   REPEAT          347..368
FT                   /note="LRR 8"
FT   REPEAT          369..389
FT                   /note="LRR 9"
FT   REPEAT          390..410
FT                   /note="LRR 10"
FT   REGION          1..451
FT                   /note="Interaction with target proteins"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          452..461
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          462..765
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase catalytic domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        546
FT                   /note="Glycyl thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         546
FT                   /note="C->A: Loss of ubiquitin ligase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690162"
FT   CONFLICT        168
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; AAD39928)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        305
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 1; AAD39928)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        451
FT                   /note="F -> V (in Ref. 1; AAD39928)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   765 AA;  86872 MW;  529A0B64ED55CCF6 CRC64;
     MFNITNIQST ARHQSISNEA STEVPLKEEI WNKISAFFSS EHQVEAQNCI AYLCHPPETA
     SPEEIKSKFE CLRMLAFPAY ADNIQYSRGG ADQYCILSEN SQEILSIVFN TEGYTVEGGG
     KSVTYTRVTE SEQASSASGS KDAVNYELIW SEWVKEAPAK EAANREEAVQ RMRDCLKNNK
     TELRLKILGL TTIPAYIPEQ ITTLILDNNE LKSLPENLQG NIKTLYANSN QLTSIPATLP
     DTIQEMELSI NRITELPERL PSALQSLDLF HNKISCLPEN LPEELRYLSV YDNSIRTLPA
     HLPSGITHLN VQSNSLTALP ETLPPGLKTL EAGENALTSL PASLPPELQV LDVSKNQITV
     LPETLPPTIT TLDVSRNALT NLPENLPAAL QIMQASRNNL VRLPESLPHF RGEGPQPTRI
     IVEYNPFSER TIQNMQRLMS SVDYQGPRVL FAMGDFSIVR VTRPLHQAVQ GWLTSLEEED
     VNQWRAFEAE ANAAAFSGFL DYLGDTQNTR HPDFKEQVSA WLMRLAEDSA LRETVFIIAM
     NATISCEDRV TLAYHQMQEA TLVHDAERGA FDSHLAELIM AGREIFRLEQ IESLAREKVK
     RLFFIDEVEV FLGFQNQLRE SLSLTTMTRD MRFYNVSGIT ESDLDEAEIR IKMAENRDFH
     KWFALWGPWH KVLERIAPEE WREMMAKRDE CIETDEYQSR VNAELEDLRI ADDSDAERTT
     EVQMDAERAI GIKIMEEINQ TLFTEIMENI LLKKEVSSLM SAYWR
 
 
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