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BIG3_ARATH
ID   BIG3_ARATH              Reviewed;        1750 AA.
AC   Q9LPC5;
DT   06-FEB-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3;
DE            Short=BIG3;
DE   AltName: Full=ARF guanine-nucleotide exchange factor BIG3;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein EMBRYO SAC DEVELOPMENT ARREST 10;
GN   Name=BIG3; Synonyms=EDA10; OrderedLocusNames=At1g01960; ORFNames=F22M8.9;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=12553910; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00003-5;
RA   Geldner N., Anders N., Wolters H., Keicher J., Kornberger W., Muller P.,
RA   Delbarre A., Ueda T., Nakano A., Juergens G.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis GNOM ARF-GEF mediates endosomal recycling, auxin
RT   transport, and auxin-dependent plant growth.";
RL   Cell 112:219-230(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=14742722; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e03-06-0443;
RA   Cox R., Mason-Gamer R.J., Jackson C.L., Segev N.;
RT   "Phylogenetic analysis of Sec7-domain-containing Arf nucleotide
RT   exchangers.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 15:1487-1505(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15634699; DOI=10.1242/dev.01595;
RA   Pagnussat G.C., Yu H.-J., Ngo Q.A., Rajani S., Mayalagu S., Johnson C.S.,
RA   Capron A., Xie L.-F., Ye D., Sundaresan V.;
RT   "Genetic and molecular identification of genes required for female
RT   gametophyte development and function in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Development 132:603-614(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=17653190; DOI=10.1038/nature05967;
RA   Richter S., Geldner N., Schrader J., Wolters H., Stierhof Y.D., Rios G.,
RA   Koncz C., Robinson D.G., Juergens G.;
RT   "Functional diversification of closely related ARF-GEFs in protein
RT   secretion and recycling.";
RL   Nature 448:488-492(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1307, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Root;
RX   PubMed=18433157; DOI=10.1021/pr8000173;
RA   de la Fuente van Bentem S., Anrather D., Dohnal I., Roitinger E.,
RA   Csaszar E., Joore J., Buijnink J., Carreri A., Forzani C., Lorkovic Z.J.,
RA   Barta A., Lecourieux D., Verhounig A., Jonak C., Hirt H.;
RT   "Site-specific phosphorylation profiling of Arabidopsis proteins by mass
RT   spectrometry and peptide chip analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:2458-2470(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19245862; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2009.02.004;
RA   Jones A.M.E., MacLean D., Studholme D.J., Serna-Sanz A., Andreasson E.,
RA   Rathjen J.P., Peck S.C.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomic analysis of nuclei-enriched fractions from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   J. Proteomics 72:439-451(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-586, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Activates the ARF proteins by exchanging bound GDP for free
CC       GTP. Plays a role in vesicular protein sorting (By similarity).
CC       Involved both in the nuclear division phase and in the nuclear fusion
CC       phase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15634699}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by brefeldin A. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000250}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000250}. Note=Soluble and partially membrane-bound.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Abnormal nuclear numbers and positions. No embryo
CC       sac. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15634699}.
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DR   EMBL; AC020622; AAF76474.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E86151; E86151.
DR   RefSeq; NP_171698.1; NM_100076.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 24536; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G01960.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   ProMEX; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 240428; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G01960.1; AT1G01960.1; AT1G01960.
DR   GeneID; 839301; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G01960.1; AT1G01960.1; AT1G01960.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G01960; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G01960; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2025502; AT1G01960.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0929; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000691_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   OMA; QESWLYE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 815698at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LPC5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LPC5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LPC5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LPC5; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032588; C:trans-Golgi network membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005085; F:guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009561; P:megagametogenesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032012; P:regulation of ARF protein signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; IMP:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd00171; Sec7; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1000.11; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032629; DCB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032817; Mon2_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR015403; Sec7_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023394; Sec7_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000904; Sec7_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035999; Sec7_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032691; Sec7_N.
DR   Pfam; PF16213; DCB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09324; DUF1981; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16206; Mon2_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01369; Sec7; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12783; Sec7_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00222; Sec7; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48425; SSF48425; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50190; SEC7; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..1750
FT                   /note="Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange
FT                   protein 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420952"
FT   DOMAIN          601..788
FT                   /note="SEC7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00189"
FT   REGION          44..65
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          565..596
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        44..58
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        565..584
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        703
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   MOD_RES         586
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         1307
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18433157"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1750 AA;  194943 MW;  F4FCFF663ACDB019 CRC64;
     MASTEVDSRL GRVVIPALDK VIKNASWRKH SKLAHECKSV IERLRSPENS SPVADSESGS
     SIPGPLHDGG AAEYSLAESE IILSPLINAS STGVLKIVDP AVDCIQKLIA HGYVRGEADP
     TGGPEALLLS KLIETICKCH ELDDEGLELL VLKTLLTAVT SISLRIHGDS LLQIVRTCYG
     IYLGSRNVVN QATAKASLVQ MSVIVFRRME ADSSTVPIQP IVVAELMEPM DKSESDPSTT
     QSVQGFITKI MQDIDGVFNS ANAKGTFGGH DGAFETSLPG TANPTDLLDS TDKDMLDAKY
     WEISMYKSAL EGRKGELADG EVEKDDDSEV QIGNKLRRDA FLVFRALCKL SMKTPPKEDP
     ELMRGKIVAL ELLKILLENA GAVFRTSDRF LGAIKQYLCL SLLKNSASNL MIIFQLSCSI
     LLSLVSRFRA GLKAEIGVFF PMIVLRVLEN VAQPDFQQKM IVLRFLDKLC VDSQILVDIF
     INYDCDVNSS NIFERMVNGL LKTAQGVPPG TVTTLLPPQE AAMKLEAMKC LVAVLRSMGD
     WVNKQLRLPD PYSAKMLEIV DRNLEEGSHP VENGKGDGGH GGFERSDSQS ELSSGNSDAL
     AIEQRRAYKL ELQEGISIFN QKPKKGIEFL IKANKVGDSP EEIAAFLKDA SGLNKTLIGD
     YLGEREDLSL KVMHAYVDSF EFQGMEFDEA IRAFLRGFRL PGEAQKIDRI MEKFAERFCK
     CNPKDFSSAD TAYVLAYSVI LLNTDAHNPM VKSKMTADGF IRNNRGIDDG KDLPEEYLRA
     LYERISRNEI KMKDDGLGPQ QKQPTNSSRL LGLDTILNIV VPRRGDDMNM ETSDDLIRHM
     QERFKEKARK SESVYYAASD VIILRFMVEV CWAPMLAAFS VPLDQSDDAV ITTLCLEGFH
     HAIHVTSVMS LKTHRDAFVT SLAKFTSLHS PADIKQKNIE AIKAIVKLAE EEGNYLQDAW
     EHILTCVSRF EHLHLLGEGA PPDATFFAFP QTESGNSPLA KPNSVPAIKE RAPGKLQYAA
     SAMIRGSYDG SGVAGKASNT VTSEQMNNLI SNLNLLEQVG DMSRIFTRSQ RLNSEAIIDF
     VKALCKVSMD ELRSPSDPRV FSLTKIVEIA HYNMNRIRLV WSSIWHVLSD FFVTIGCSDN
     LSIAIFAMDS LRQLSMKFLE REELANYNFQ NEFMKPFVVV MRKSGAVEIR ELIIRCVSQM
     VLSRVDNVKS GWKSMFMIFT TAAHDAHKNI VFLSFEMVEK IIRDYFPHIT ETETTTFTDC
     VNCLVAFTNC KFEKDISLQA IAFLQYCARK LAEGYVGSSL RRNPPLSPQG GKIGKQDSGK
     FLESDEHLYS WFPLLAGLSE LSFDPRAEIR KVALKVLFDT LRNHGDHFSL ALWERVFESV
     LFRIFDYVRQ DVDPSEDDST DQRGYNGEVD QESWLYETCS LALQLVVDLF VNFYKTVNPL
     LKKVLMLFVS LIKRPHQSLA GAGIAALVRL MRDVGHQFSN EQWLEVVSCI KEAADATSPD
     FSYVTSEDLM EDVSNEDETN DNSNDALRRR NRQLHAVVTD AKSKASIQIF VIQAVTDIYD
     MYRMSLTANH MLMLFDAMHG IGSNAHKINA DLLLRSKLQE LGSSLESQEA PLLRLENESF
     QTCMTFLDNL ISDQPVGYNE AEIESHLISL CREVLEFYIN ISCSKEQSSR WAVPSGSGKK
     KELTARAPLV VAAIQTLGNM GESLFKKNLP ELFPLIATLI SCEHGSGEVQ VALSDMLQTS
     MGPVLLRSCC
 
 
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