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SMG5_DANRE
ID   SMG5_DANRE              Reviewed;        1099 AA.
AC   F1R7R1; Q4V9C7;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay factor SMG5 {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-050913-144};
DE   AltName: Full=EST1-like protein B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3};
DE   AltName: Full=SMG-5 homolog {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3};
GN   Name=smg5; Synonyms=est1b {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3};
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAX32465.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19414594; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00177-09;
RA   Wittkopp N., Huntzinger E., Weiler C., Sauliere J., Schmidt S.,
RA   Sonawane M., Izaurralde E.;
RT   "Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay effectors are essential for zebrafish
RT   embryonic development and survival.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 29:3517-3528(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000437};
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH96955.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Olfactory epithelium {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH96955.1};
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (By similarity).
CC       Does not have RNase activity by itself (By similarity). Promotes
CC       dephosphorylation of UPF1 (By similarity). Together with SMG7 is
CC       thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery involving
CC       exonucleolytic pathways, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein
CC       phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation (By
CC       similarity). Necessary for TERT activity (By similarity). Required for
CC       normal embryonic development (PubMed:19414594).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414594}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UPR3}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=F1R7R1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=F1R7R1-2; Sequence=VSP_061250;
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during early cleavage, gastrulation and
CC       at 1 day post-fertilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414594}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Morpholino knockdown leads to phenotypes ranging
CC       in severity from weak to severe that are developmentally delayed with
CC       disturbed brain patterning, necrosis in areas of the brain, aberrant
CC       eye development, impaired somitogenesis resulting in stacked somites,
CC       perturbed yolk sac extension and posterior axis extension with a high
CC       mortality rate of 88% at 5 days post-fertilization.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414594}.
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DR   EMBL; FM993108; CAX32465.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR848669; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC096955; AAH96955.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001020094.1; NM_001024923.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F1R7R1; -.
DR   SMR; F1R7R1; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000060808; -.
DR   PaxDb; F1R7R1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000060809; ENSDARP00000060808; ENSDARG00000041481. [F1R7R1-1]
DR   GeneID; 553261; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:553261; -.
DR   CTD; 23381; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-050913-144; smg5.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2162; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154566; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011872_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F1R7R1; -.
DR   OMA; FQIIECC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 184090at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; F1R7R1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF327119; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-975957; Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC).
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 16.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000041481; Expressed in mature ovarian follicle and 22 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005697; C:telomerase holoenzyme complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070034; F:telomerase RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042162; F:telomeric DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043009; P:chordate embryonic development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0000184; P:nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018834; DNA/RNA-bd_Est1-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR045153; Est1/Ebs1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR019458; Est1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002716; PIN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15696; PTHR15696; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10374; EST1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10373; EST1_DNA_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13638; PIN_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00670; PINc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48452; SSF48452; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1099
FT                   /note="Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay factor SMG5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454182"
FT   DOMAIN          938..1061
FT                   /note="PINc"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          403..631
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          663..722
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        403..429
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        438..454
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        455..486
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        508..525
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        557..571
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        595..631
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        679..705
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        706..722
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         825..829
FT                   /note="IAHRR -> VAHRC (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_061250"
FT   CONFLICT        673
FT                   /note="S -> L (in Ref. 1; CAX32465 and 3; AAH96955)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        708
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 1; CAX32465 and 3; AAH96955)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        815
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 1; CAX32465 and 3; AAH96955)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1031
FT                   /note="M -> T (in Ref. 1; CAX32465 and 3; AAH96955)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1099 AA;  123812 MW;  082F2B8F51C01278 CRC64;
     MSGPSQDSEP EAKVLHIKRL YRAVVETVHK LDIIISGKSS YREVFKPENI SLRNKLRELC
     VKLMFLHPVD YGRKAEELLW RKVYYEVIQV IKTNKKHIHS RSALECAYRT HLIAGVGFFQ
     HLLLYIQSHY QLELQDCIDW THVTDPLIGR KKPVSATSKE MEWAQMACHR CLVYLGDLAR
     YQNELAGVEA EQLAERFYHQ ALSVAPHVGM PFNQLGTLAG SKFYNVEATY YYLRCIQSET
     PFDGAYGNLK RLFDKASKMY HQVKKQEMKK LSPSRQRSKD IKRLLVSFMY LQSLLQPKNS
     LMETELTSLC QSVLEDFNLV LFYLPLPAHG SQSASEEEEE HDSVGSVLPD SLIFKMVVIC
     LMVVHSLKRG ASKQYSASIA FTLALFSHLV NHVNIRLQAE LEEGESDVPA LRTDNTDDAD
     ARDHSSAALS EERTLQNGSL EEDDDEEEEE KENGEDEPKG NGRTVATKKN QEKKRSAEEK
     QKQKRKFSRL SMLRRRRCAH KEDESDLSEG FESDEEEEEE EEGGGGGLVD GLGAPRVQMN
     SLGRDTRKGP LPEDGGWESG SEEDEGGTAF DVETDSDMNS QESRSDLEDM EDAENAPQQP
     QQEENEQPQT SREENATPPV TNGPSVSNDA SISSNLQAMS SQLFQAKRCF RLAPTFSNVL
     LRPATTTPPA PESNPAPVQE ITPPTGETPR NTSPEIANGT NDKDPDSNSE GSEHSNHSFH
     SEKTLSERLE ILTNQGLIQV VKVFLDWLRT NTDIILMCAQ SSQSLWNRLS VLLNLLPEGS
     KILETDIGLN KDVTELLSEC EHPSLAQTLL LPEDMALRHL PALSIAHRRL DFTSQRPPLT
     PLDECVVRVC CIRSFGHFLT NLQGNVLHFN PEAGIFTSIS QSEQDNLVQQ AKAQFRMAEE
     EARRNRLMRD MAQLRLQLEV SQLEGSLQQP KAQSSMSPYL VPDTAVLCQH LGLLRQLAAS
     GCFIIIIPRT VIDGLDMLKK ENSGARDGIR FLETEFRKGN RYIRCQKESG RSFERDKLKR
     QDTEAWHLYK MVDSCRQLTG SQSSGDEDTA GMVTILTGHS LEELSERSAS MKAAVQAVAA
     AGMELKNIIE FYRQWKEMG
 
 
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