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SMU1_CAEEL
ID   SMU1_CAEEL              Reviewed;         510 AA.
AC   G5EEG7;
DT   25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Smu-1 suppressor of mec-8 and unc-52 protein {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Smu1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27150041};
DE   AltName: Full=Suppressor of Mec and Unc defects 1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=smu-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11438655, ECO:0000312|WormBase:CC4.3};
GN   ORFNames=CC4.3 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:CC4.3};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK00353.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK00353.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 255-GLN--ASP-510.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK00353.1};
RX   PubMed=11438655; DOI=10.1128/mcb.21.15.4985-4995.2001;
RA   Spike C.A., Shaw J.E., Herman R.K.;
RT   "Analysis of smu-1, a gene that regulates the alternative splicing of unc-
RT   52 pre-mRNA in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:4985-4995(2001).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB04014.1, ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB04014.1,
RC   ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH SMU-2.
RX   PubMed=15254247; DOI=10.1128/mcb.24.15.6811-6823.2004;
RA   Spartz A.K., Herman R.K., Shaw J.E.;
RT   "SMU-2 and SMU-1, Caenorhabditis elegans homologs of mammalian spliceosome-
RT   associated proteins RED and fSAP57, work together to affect splice site
RT   choice.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:6811-6823(2004).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5EN6, ECO:0007744|PDB:5EN7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5EN8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.23 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-181 IN COMPLEX WITH SMU-2,
RP   INTERACTION WITH SMU-2, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ILE-15; PHE-18
RP   AND LEU-96.
RX   PubMed=27150041; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2016.03.016;
RA   Ulrich A.K., Schulz J.F., Kamprad A., Schuetze T., Wahl M.C.;
RT   "Structural Basis for the Functional Coupling of the Alternative Splicing
RT   Factors Smu1 and RED.";
RL   Structure 24:762-773(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of the
CC       spliceosome (By similarity). Selectively regulates alternative splicing
CC       of unc-52 exon 17 (PubMed:11438655, PubMed:15254247). Thus, smu-1
CC       mutants selectively suppress the effects of unc-52 nonsense mutations
CC       in exon 17 by promoting the accumulation of unc-52 isoforms that lack
CC       exon 17 and enhance the effects of unc-52 mutations that affect the
CC       exon 16 splice donor site (PubMed:11438655, PubMed:15254247). In
CC       contrast, smu-1 mutants do not suppress unc-52 nonsense mutations in
CC       exon 18 (PubMed:11438655). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TAY7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254247}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the spliceosome B complex (By similarity).
CC       Homodimer (via LisH domain) (PubMed:27150041). The homodimer interacts
CC       (via the N-terminal region including the LisH and CTLH domains) with
CC       smu-2, giving rise to a heterotetramer (PubMed:15254247,
CC       PubMed:27150041). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TAY7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       G5EEG7; G5EEG7: smu-1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2411547, EBI-2411547;
CC       G5EEG7; Q9N4U5: smu-2; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-2411547, EBI-2415311;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254247}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Detected in the intestine and germline
CC       in adult hermaphrodites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438655}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Ubiquitous. Detected throughout embryonic and
CC       larval development and in adult hermaphrodites.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438655}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The WD repeats assemble into a seven-bladed WD propeller.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat SMU1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF330595; AAK00353.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284601; CAB04014.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T20276; T20276.
DR   RefSeq; NP_493279.1; NM_060878.5.
DR   PDB; 5EN6; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=2-181.
DR   PDB; 5EN7; X-ray; 2.94 A; A/C/E/G=2-181.
DR   PDB; 5EN8; X-ray; 2.23 A; A/B=2-181.
DR   PDBsum; 5EN6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5EN7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5EN8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G5EEG7; -.
DR   SMR; G5EEG7; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-61923N; -.
DR   IntAct; G5EEG7; 2.
DR   STRING; 6239.CC4.3.1; -.
DR   EPD; G5EEG7; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5EEG7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; G5EEG7; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; CC4.3.1; CC4.3.1; WBGene00004895.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; CC4.3.2; CC4.3.2; WBGene00004895.
DR   GeneID; 173175; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_CC4.3; -.
DR   CTD; 173175; -.
DR   WormBase; CC4.3; CE15742; WBGene00004895; smu-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0275; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155007; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_57_38_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G5EEG7; -.
DR   OMA; FIEVWNY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1467963at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5EEG7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:G5EEG7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome I.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00004895; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071011; C:precatalytic spliceosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071005; C:U2-type precatalytic spliceosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009792; P:embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0040011; P:locomotion; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007638; P:mechanosensory behavior; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000398; P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048644; P:muscle organ morphogenesis; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0002119; P:nematode larval development; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048666; P:neuron development; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000381; P:regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006595; CTLH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020472; G-protein_beta_WD-40_rep.
DR   InterPro; IPR006594; LisH.
DR   InterPro; IPR045184; SMU1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22848; PTHR22848; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 4.
DR   PRINTS; PR00320; GPROTEINBRPT.
DR   SMART; SM00668; CTLH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00667; LisH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 7.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50897; CTLH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50896; LISH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50082; WD_REPEATS_2; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50294; WD_REPEATS_REGION; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Spliceosome; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..510
FT                   /note="Smu-1 suppressor of mec-8 and unc-52 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441748"
FT   DOMAIN          7..39
FT                   /note="LisH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00126"
FT   DOMAIN          41..93
FT                   /note="CTLH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00058"
FT   REPEAT          212..251
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00221"
FT   REPEAT          260..301
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00221"
FT   REPEAT          303..344
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00221"
FT   REPEAT          345..379
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00221"
FT   REPEAT          380..423
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          425..467
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          470..509
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..181
FT                   /note="Required and sufficient for interaction with smu-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="I->A: Mildly reduces homodimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="I->R: Disrupts homodimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="F->S,R: Disrupts homodimerization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="L->R: Disrupts interaction with smu-2."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27150041"
FT   MUTAGEN         255..510
FT                   /note="Missing: In mn415; enhances accumulation of an
FT                   alternatively spliced isoform of unc-52 that skips exon 17.
FT                   Selective suppressor of unc-52 missense mutations in exon
FT                   17."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438655"
FT   HELIX           10..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           25..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           45..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           57..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           71..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           91..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           102..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           112..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   STRAND          124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           129..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   STRAND          133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           138..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
FT   HELIX           160..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5EN8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   510 AA;  57251 MW;  8D8CBAEF0FE9E2B6 CRC64;
     MSSIEIESSD VIRLIEQFLK ESNLHRTLAI LQEETNVSLN TVDSIDGFCN EITSGNWDNV
     LKTVQSLKLP AKKLIDLYEH VIIELVELRE LATARLVARQ TDPMILLKQI DPDRFARLES
     LINRPYFDGQ EVYGDVSKEK RRSVIAQTLS SEVHVVAPSR LLSLLGQSLK WQLHQGLLPP
     GTAIDLFRGK AAQKEQIEER YPTMMARSIK FSTKSYPESA VFSPDANYLV SGSKDGFIEV
     WNYMNGKLRK DLKYQAQDNL MMMDAAVRCI SFSRDSEMLA TGSIDGKIKV WKVETGDCLR
     RFDRAHTKGV CAVRFSKDNS HILSGGNDHV VRVHGMKSGK CLKEMRGHSS YITDVRYSDE
     GNHIISCSTD GSIRVWHGKS GECLSTFRVG SEDYPILNVI PIPKSDPPQM IVCNRSNTLY
     VVNISGQVVR TMTSGKREKG DFINCILSPK GEWAYAIAED GVMYCFMVLS GTLETTLPVT
     ERLPIGLAHH PHQNLIASYA EDGLLKLWTD
 
 
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