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SNN_HUMAN
ID   SNN_HUMAN               Reviewed;          88 AA.
AC   O75324; D3DUG4; Q6FGI0;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Stannin;
DE   AltName: Full=AG8_1;
GN   Name=SNN;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9657854; DOI=10.1007/s003359900818;
RA   Dejneka N.S., Polavarapu R., Deng X., Martin-Deleon P.A., Billingsley M.L.;
RT   "Chromosomal localization and characterization of the stannin (Snn) gene.";
RL   Mamm. Genome 9:556-564(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Endothelial cell;
RX   PubMed=10233894;
RA   Horrevoets A.J.G., Fontijn R.D., van Zonneveld A.J., de Vries C.J.M.,
RA   ten Cate J.W., Pannekoek H.;
RT   "Vascular endothelial genes that are responsive to tumor necrosis factor-
RT   alpha in vitro are expressed in atherosclerotic lesions, including
RT   inhibitor of apoptosis protein-1, stannin, and two novel genes.";
RL   Blood 93:3418-3431(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Amygdala;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS ILE-17 AND SER-88.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15269288; DOI=10.1124/mol.104.001719;
RA   Davidson C.E., Reese B.E., Billingsley M.L., Yun J.K.;
RT   "Stannin, a protein that localizes to the mitochondria and sensitizes NIH-
RT   3T3 cells to trimethyltin and dimethyltin toxicity.";
RL   Mol. Pharmacol. 66:855-863(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=27015288; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1002395;
RA   Pueyo J.I., Magny E.G., Sampson C.J., Amin U., Evans I.R., Bishop S.A.,
RA   Couso J.P.;
RT   "Hemotin, a regulator of phagocytosis encoded by a small ORF and conserved
RT   across metazoans.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 14:E1002395-E1002395(2016).
RN   [10]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=16246365; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2005.09.038;
RA   Buck-Koehntop B.A., Mascioni A., Buffy J.J., Veglia G.;
RT   "Structure, dynamics, and membrane topology of stannin: a mediator of
RT   neuronal cell apoptosis induced by trimethyltin chloride.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 354:652-665(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the toxic effects of organotins
CC       (PubMed:15269288). Plays a role in endosomal maturation
CC       (PubMed:27015288). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15269288,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27015288}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246365}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15269288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246365}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246365}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the stannin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/snn/";
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DR   EMBL; AF030196; AAC28427.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF070673; AAC83231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161976; CAB82314.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY325800; AAP78484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR542127; CAG46924.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR542138; CAG46935.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471112; EAW85146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471112; EAW85147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC036100; AAH36100.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC036443; AAH36443.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10549.1; -.
DR   PIR; T47139; T47139.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003489.1; NM_003498.5.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016879231.1; XM_017023742.1.
DR   PDB; 1ZZA; NMR; -; A=1-88.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZZA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O75324; -.
DR   BMRB; O75324; -.
DR   SMR; O75324; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113904; 13.
DR   IntAct; O75324; 4.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000329287; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O75324; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O75324; -.
DR   BioMuta; SNN; -.
DR   jPOST; O75324; -.
DR   MassIVE; O75324; -.
DR   PaxDb; O75324; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O75324; -.
DR   PRIDE; O75324; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49894; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2691; 9 antibodies from 8 providers.
DR   DNASU; 8303; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000329565.6; ENSP00000329287.5; ENSG00000184602.6.
DR   GeneID; 8303; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:8303; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000329565.6; ENSP00000329287.5; NM_003498.6; NP_003489.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002dbf.5; human.
DR   CTD; 8303; -.
DR   GeneCards; SNN; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:11149; SNN.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000184602; Tissue enhanced (brain, skeletal muscle).
DR   MIM; 603032; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O75324; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000184602; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA35991; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000184602; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S14Z; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009447; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_2711160_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O75324; -.
DR   OMA; FGCWCYL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1594644at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O75324; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF336244; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O75324; -.
DR   SignaLink; O75324; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 8303; 8 hits in 1078 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SNN; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O75324; -.
DR   GeneWiki; SNN_(gene); -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 8303; -.
DR   Pharos; O75324; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:O75324; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; O75324; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000184602; Expressed in middle temporal gyrus and 205 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O75324; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; TAS:CAFA.
DR   CDD; cd20257; Stannin; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP00162; -.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.280.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015137; SNN_cytoplasm.
DR   InterPro; IPR015136; SNN_linker.
DR   InterPro; IPR015135; SNN_transmemb.
DR   InterPro; IPR038747; Stannin.
DR   InterPro; IPR027435; Stannin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28564; PTHR28564; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09051; SNN_cytoplasm; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09050; SNN_linker; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09049; SNN_transmemb; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..88
FT                   /note="Stannin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072014"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..10
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246365"
FT   TRANSMEM        11..31
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        32..88
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246365"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61807"
FT   VARIANT         17
FT                   /note="V -> I (in dbSNP:rs8191328)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_018842"
FT   VARIANT         88
FT                   /note="G -> S (in dbSNP:rs8191329)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_018843"
FT   TURN            5..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   HELIX           9..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   TURN            34..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   TURN            48..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   STRAND          55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   HELIX           60..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
FT   TURN            84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZZA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   88 AA;  9497 MW;  1E8DA73323C5D6DF CRC64;
     MSIMDHSPTT GVVTVIVILI AIAALGALIL GCWCYLRLQR ISQSEDEESI VGDGETKEPF
     LLVQYSAKGP CVERKAKLMT PNGPEVHG
 
 
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