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SO4C1_HUMAN
ID   SO4C1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         724 AA.
AC   Q6ZQN7; Q86UG5;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4C1;
DE   AltName: Full=OATP-H;
DE   AltName: Full=Organic anion transporter M1;
DE            Short=OATP-M1;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 21 member 20;
GN   Name=SLCO4C1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EAW49099.1, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23612};
GN   Synonyms=OATP4C1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14993604}, OATPX,
GN   SLC21A20 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23612};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAQ03086.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND INHIBITION.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604};
RX   PubMed=14993604; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0304987101;
RA   Mikkaichi T., Suzuki T., Onogawa T., Tanemoto M., Mizutamari H., Okada M.,
RA   Chaki T., Masuda S., Tokui T., Eto N., Abe M., Satoh F., Unno M.,
RA   Hishinuma T., Inui K., Ito S., Goto J., Abe T.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of a digoxin transporter and its rat
RT   homologue expressed in the kidney.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:3569-3574(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAP33047.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Fu-Zhang W.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of two novel OATP genes on human 5q21.1.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC87647.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Trachea {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAC87647.1};
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAP33047.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17314201; DOI=10.1124/jpet.106.116517;
RA   Chu X.-Y., Bleasby K., Yabut J., Cai X., Chan G.H., Hafey M.J., Xu S.,
RA   Bergman A.J., Braun M.P., Dean D.C., Evers R.;
RT   "Transport of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin by human
RT   organic anion transporter 3, organic anion transporting polypeptide 4C1,
RT   and multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein.";
RL   J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 321:673-683(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Organic anion transporter, capable of transporting
CC       pharmacological substances such as digoxin, ouabain, thyroxine,
CC       methotrexate and cAMP. May participate in the regulation of membrane
CC       transport of ouabain. Involved in the uptake of the dipeptidyl
CC       peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin and hence may play a role in its
CC       transport into and out of renal proximal tubule cells. May be involved
CC       in the first step of the transport pathway of digoxin and various
CC       compounds into the urine in the kidney. May be involved in sperm
CC       maturation by enabling directed movement of organic anions and
CC       compounds within or between cells. This ion-transporting process is
CC       important to maintain the strict epididymal homeostasis necessary for
CC       sperm maturation. May have a role in secretory functions since seminal
CC       vesicle epithelial cells are assumed to secrete proteins involved in
CC       decapacitation by modifying surface proteins to facilitate the
CC       acquisition of the ability to fertilize the egg.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGD4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17314201}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7.8 uM for digoxin {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604};
CC         KM=0.38 uM for ouabain {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604};
CC         KM=5.9 uM for thyroxine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Basolateral cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q71MB6}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q71MB6}. Note=Detected at the basolateral
CC       membrane of the proximal tubule cell in the kidney.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q71MB6}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in kidney but also weakly
CC       expressed in both fetal liver and kidney.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: SLCO4C1-mediated digoxin uptake is inhibited by digoxin
CC       itself and related compounds such as ouabain, digitoxin and
CC       digoxigenin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993604}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the organo anion transporter (TC 2.A.60) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AF401643; AAQ03086.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY273896; AAP33047.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK128854; BAC87647.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471086; EAW49099.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS34205.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_851322.3; NM_180991.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   SMR; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 131662; 42.
DR   IntAct; Q6ZQN7; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000309741; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2073690; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00509; Dextrothyroxine.
DR   DrugBank; DB01396; Digitoxin.
DR   DrugBank; DB00390; Digoxin.
DR   DrugBank; DB01137; Levofloxacin.
DR   DrugBank; DB00279; Liothyronine.
DR   DrugBank; DB01583; Liotrix.
DR   DrugBank; DB00563; Methotrexate.
DR   DrugBank; DB01092; Ouabain.
DR   DrugBank; DB06335; Saxagliptin.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.60.1.11; the organo anion transporter (oat) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q6ZQN7; 2 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   BioMuta; SLCO4C1; -.
DR   DMDM; 74749598; -.
DR   EPD; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 68081; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 48357; 66 antibodies from 16 providers.
DR   DNASU; 353189; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000310954.7; ENSP00000309741.6; ENSG00000173930.9.
DR   GeneID; 353189; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:353189; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000310954.7; ENSP00000309741.6; NM_180991.5; NP_851322.3.
DR   UCSC; uc003knm.4; human.
DR   CTD; 353189; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 353189; -.
DR   GeneCards; SLCO4C1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23612; SLCO4C1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000173930; Tissue enriched (kidney).
DR   MIM; 609013; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000173930; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134892408; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000173930; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3626; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244906; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008954_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   OMA; VTCKVIT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 228564at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317540; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-879518; Transport of organic anions.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 353189; 14 hits in 1069 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 353189; -.
DR   Pharos; Q6ZQN7; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6ZQN7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q6ZQN7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000173930; Expressed in nephron tubule and 111 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q6ZQN7; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0035577; C:azurophil granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0035579; C:specific granule membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0015347; F:sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043252; P:sodium-independent organic anion transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002350; Kazal_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036058; Kazal_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004156; OATP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11388; PTHR11388; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07648; Kazal_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03137; OATP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100895; SSF100895; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00805; oat; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51465; KAZAL_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Differentiation; Disulfide bond;
KW   Ion transport; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Spermatogenesis; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..724
FT                   /note="Solute carrier organic anion transporter family
FT                   member 4C1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000337151"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..105
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        106..126
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        127..145
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        146..166
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        167..172
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        173..197
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        198..223
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        224..254
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        255..274
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        275..295
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        296..311
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        312..336
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        337..377
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        378..399
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        400..419
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        420..443
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        444..447
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        448..471
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        472..580
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        581..603
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        604..612
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        613..638
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        639..672
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        673..690
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        691..724
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          495..549
FT                   /note="Kazal-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   REGION          30..71
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        30..56
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q71MB6"
FT   MOD_RES         16
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGD4"
FT   MOD_RES         24
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGD4"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGD4"
FT   MOD_RES         28
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGD4"
FT   DISULFID        501..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        507..526
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        516..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   CONFLICT        672
FT                   /note="S -> C (in Ref. 2; AAP33047)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   724 AA;  78948 MW;  7AC275B99E20A8EC CRC64;
     MKSAKGIENL AFVPSSPDIL RRLSASPSQI EVSALSSDPQ RENSQPQELQ KPQEPQKSPE
     PSLPSAPPNV SEEKLRSLSL SEFEEGSYGW RNFHPQCLQR CNTPGGFLLH YCLLAVTQGI
     VVNGLVNISI STVEKRYEMK SSLTGLISSS YDISFCLLSL FVSFFGERGH KPRWLAFAAF
     MIGLGALVFS LPQFFSGEYK LGSLFEDTCV TTRNSTSCTS STSSLSNYLY VFILGQLLLG
     AGGTPLYTLG TAFLDDSVPT HKSSLYIGTG YAMSILGPAI GYVLGGQLLT IYIDVAMGES
     TDVTEDDPRW LGAWWIGFLL SWIFAWSLII PFSCFPKHLP GTAEIQAGKT SQAHQSNSNA
     DVKFGKSIKD FPAALKNLMK NAVFMCLVLS TSSEALITTG FATFLPKFIE NQFGLTSSFA
     ATLGGAVLIP GAALGQILGG FLVSKFRMTC KNTMKFALFT SGVALTLSFV FMYAKCENEP
     FAGVSESYNG TGELGNLIAP CNANCNCSRS YYYPVCGDGV QYFSPCFAGC SNPVAHRKPK
     VYYNCSCIER KTEITSTAET FGFEAKAGKC ETHCAKLPIF LCIFFIVIIF TFMAGTPITV
     SILRCVNHRQ RSLALGIQFM VLRLLGTIPG PIIFGFTIDS TCILWDINDC GIKGACWIYD
     NIKMAHMLVA ISVTCKVITM FFNGFAIFLY KPPPSATDVS FHKENAVVTN VLAEQDLNKI
     VKEG
 
 
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