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SOB_DROME
ID   SOB_DROME               Reviewed;         578 AA.
AC   Q9VQS7; Q24571;
DT   16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein sister of odd and bowel;
GN   Name=sob {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0004892}; ORFNames=CG3242;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAC47282.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Canton-S {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8878683};
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8878683};
RX   PubMed=8878683; DOI=10.1093/genetics/144.1.171;
RA   Hart M.C., Wang L., Coulter D.E.;
RT   "Comparison of the structure and expression of odd-skipped and two related
RT   genes that encode a new family of zinc finger proteins in Drosophila.";
RL   Genetics 144:171-182(1996).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF51087.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF51087.1}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAO24960.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAO24960.1}; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G., Miranda A.,
RA   Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S., Patel S.,
RA   Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   POSSIBLE FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14597202; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2003.07.011;
RA   Hao I., Green R.B., Dunaevsky O., Lengyel J.A., Rauskolb C.;
RT   "The odd-skipped family of zinc finger genes promotes Drosophila leg
RT   segmentation.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 263:282-295(2003).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14568103; DOI=10.1016/j.mod.2003.08.001;
RA   Johansen K.A., Green R.B., Iwaki D.D., Hernandez J.B., Lengyel J.A.;
RT   "The Drm-Bowl-Lin relief-of-repression hierarchy controls fore- and hindgut
RT   patterning and morphogenesis.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 120:1139-1151(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pair-rule protein that determines both the size and polarity
CC       of even-numbered as well as odd-numbered parasegments during
CC       embryogenesis. DNA-binding transcription factor that acts primarily as
CC       a transcriptional repressor but can also function as a transcriptional
CC       activator, depending on the stage of development and spatial
CC       restrictions (By similarity). May function redundantly with odd and drm
CC       in leg joint formation during the larval stages, acting downstream of
CC       Notch activation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23803,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14597202}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Has two temporally distinct modes of expression
CC       during early embryogenesis; expressed in seven stripes at the
CC       blastoderm stage. Also expressed in a non-periodic domain at the
CC       anterior of the embryo. During gastrulation, the seven primary stripes
CC       are supplemented by seven secondary stripes that appear in alternate
CC       segments. This results in the labelling of each of the 14 segments in
CC       the extended germ band. Expression is relatively weak at the blastoderm
CC       stage, gaining in intensity at gastrulation. Expressed in the
CC       invaginating stomodeum and proctodeum of the embryonic gut. By stage
CC       13, expressed in the region that will form the proventriculus and in a
CC       wide ring at the most posterior portion of the midgut. Expression
CC       continues in the gut through the remainder of embryogenesis. Expressed
CC       in the proximal Malpighian tubules, brain and pharyngeal muscles during
CC       late embryogenesis. Expressed weakly in a segmentally repeated pattern
CC       in the leg disk at the distal edge of each presumptive leg segment
CC       except in tarsal segments 1 to 4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14568103,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14597202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8878683}.
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DR   EMBL; U62004; AAC47282.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF51087.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003205; AAO24960.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S72227; S72227.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476882.1; NM_057534.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VQS7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VQS7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 59790; 15.
DR   IntAct; Q9VQS7; 10.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0077247; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VQS7; -.
DR   DNASU; 33581; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0077558; FBpp0077247; FBgn0004892.
DR   GeneID; 33581; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG3242; -.
DR   CTD; 33581; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0004892; sob.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0004892; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168461; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027599_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VQS7; -.
DR   OMA; HKKSESC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1318335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VQS7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 33581; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 33581; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VQS7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0004892; Expressed in ectoderm and 60 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VQS7; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007350; P:blastoderm segmentation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048619; P:embryonic hindgut morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009880; P:embryonic pattern specification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016348; P:imaginal disc-derived leg joint morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007366; P:periodic partitioning by pair rule gene; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 5.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Pair-rule protein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..578
FT                   /note="Protein sister of odd and bowel"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000046928"
FT   ZN_FING         395..417
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         423..445
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         451..473
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         479..501
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         507..529
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          55..92
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          183..204
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          224..262
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          547..578
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        176
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 1; AAC47282)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        188..189
FT                   /note="SS -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC47282)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        546
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; AAC47282)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   578 AA;  58455 MW;  0F600954CFA7D8D0 CRC64;
     MEAVKHLSAA AAAAAAAATC SDSPAKAAAS PAASSDIAEA LGELKASATA AASSASKAAT
     SKHHSNNNHK PSAAATATAA HKKSESCNSN GNKCTAATSP IGSKTSNAAM AAATATAAAA
     TNDLAAAAAV VLSLQGTMVS SLQQAALLPA NSAAAAALNL QALESYLALQ RLTGKSDVFR
     FSNSNTGSSN SNNATTCNSS SSEADNNALP SLIDIANIEL KSSCSSSSSG EPPLTAATAS
     AAATSSPSSN NSNSTSTPTT SKCVPLPSIG TVSAAVAAAA AAAAAAASQQ AALDCATAAE
     LAAECDLPLL DGEDALSFEA GDLDSSYGSF MFNPSAFSQA ETDSALHSLQ ATMYQDKMSV
     ISGAAGGVGA GAVGGLEEAG SSAAAAAAQR SKKQFICKFC NRQFTKSYNL LIHERTHTDE
     RPYSCDICGK AFRRQDHLRD HRYIHSKEKP FKCAECGKGF CQSRTLAVHK ILHMEESPHK
     CPVCNRSFNQ RSNLKTHLLT HTDIKPYNCA SCGKVFRRNC DLRRHSLTHN LSAGVGGVVG
     GNLSDPFGSG SSSSSELGLP TGSASTAASS RDLVAVSD
 
 
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