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SODF_ENTHI
ID   SODF_ENTHI              Reviewed;         190 AA.
AC   P34107;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Superoxide dismutase [Fe];
DE            EC=1.15.1.1;
GN   Name=SODB;
OS   Entamoeba histolytica.
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Archamoebae; Mastigamoebida; Entamoebidae;
OC   Entamoeba.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5759;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 30459 / HM-1:IMSS, and SAW 142;
RX   PubMed=1775159; DOI=10.1016/0166-6851(91)90130-x;
RA   Tannich E., Bruchhaus I., Walter R.D., Horstmann R.D.;
RT   "Pathogenic and nonpathogenic Entamoeba histolytica: identification and
RT   molecular cloning of an iron-containing superoxide dismutase.";
RL   Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 49:61-71(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8274224; DOI=10.1089/dna.1993.12.925;
RA   Bruchhaus I., Leippe M., Lioutas C., Tannich E.;
RT   "Unusual gene organization in the protozoan parasite Entamoeba
RT   histolytica.";
RL   DNA Cell Biol. 12:925-933(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 30459 / HM-1:IMSS;
RX   PubMed=15729342; DOI=10.1038/nature03291;
RA   Loftus B.J., Anderson I., Davies R., Alsmark U.C., Samuelson J., Amedeo P.,
RA   Roncaglia P., Berriman M., Hirt R.P., Mann B.J., Nozaki T., Suh B., Pop M.,
RA   Duchene M., Ackers J., Tannich E., Leippe M., Hofer M., Bruchhaus I.,
RA   Willhoeft U., Bhattacharya A., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Harris D., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Ormond D.,
RA   Squares R., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Norbertczak H.,
RA   Price C., Wang Z., Guillen N., Gilchrist C., Stroup S.E., Bhattacharya S.,
RA   Lohia A., Foster P.G., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Weber C., Singh U.,
RA   Mukherjee C., El-Sayed N.M.A., Petri W.A., Clark C.G., Embley T.M.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Fraser C.M., Hall N.;
RT   "The genome of the protist parasite Entamoeba histolytica.";
RL   Nature 433:865-868(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 30459 / HM-1:IMSS;
RA   Lorenzi H., Amedeo P., Inman J., Schobel S., Caler E.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally
CC       produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 superoxide = H2O2 + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20696,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18421; EC=1.15.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M63815; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M63816; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X70852; CAA50204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DS571167; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A45552; A45552.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P34107; -.
DR   SMR; P34107; -.
DR   STRING; 5759.rna_EHI_159160-1; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI5A_272690; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:EHI_159160; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; AmoebaDB:KM1_324680; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0876; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P34107; -.
DR   OMA; KWGSFDK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001926; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.990; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.55.40.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001189; Mn/Fe_SOD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019833; Mn/Fe_SOD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019832; Mn/Fe_SOD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019831; Mn/Fe_SOD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036324; Mn/Fe_SOD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036314; SOD_C_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02777; Sod_Fe_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00081; Sod_Fe_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000349; SODismutase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01703; MNSODISMTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46609; SSF46609; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54719; SSF54719; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00088; SOD_MN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..190
FT                   /note="Superoxide dismutase [Fe]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159965"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         94
FT                   /note="I -> T (in strain: SAW 142)"
FT   VARIANT         142
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: SAW 142)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   190 AA;  22060 MW;  5C761B81C2F0539B CRC64;
     MSFQLPQLPY AYNALEPHIS KETLEFHHDK HHATYVNKLN GLVKGTEQEH KTLEELIKQK
     PTQAIYNNAA QAWNHAFYWK CMCGCGVKPS EQLIAKLTAA FGGLEEFKKK FTEKAVGHFG
     SGWCWLVEHD GKLEIIDTHD AVNPMTNGMK PLLTCDVWEH AYYIDTRNNR AAYLEHWWNV
     VNWKFVEEQL
 
 
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