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SODF_MYCTU
ID   SODF_MYCTU              Reviewed;         207 AA.
AC   P9WGE7; L0TGX2; P17670; P96231;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=Superoxide dismutase [Fe];
DE            EC=1.15.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1904126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629};
GN   Name=sodB; Synonyms=sod, sodA; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3846;
GN   ORFNames=MTCY01A6.22c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35801 / TMC 107 / Erdman;
RX   PubMed=1904126; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb02120.x;
RA   Zhang Y.;
RT   "Genetic analysis of superoxide dismutase, the 23 kilodalton antigen of
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 5:381-391(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35801 / TMC 107 / Erdman;
RX   PubMed=9933629; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.7.4281;
RA   Harth G., Horwitz M.A.;
RT   "Export of recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis superoxide dismutase is
RT   dependent upon both information in the protein and mycobacterial export
RT   machinery. A model for studying export of leaderless proteins by pathogenic
RT   mycobacteria.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:4281-4292(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   PUPYLATION AT LYS-202, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=20066036; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008589;
RA   Festa R.A., McAllister F., Pearce M.J., Mintseris J., Burns K.E.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Darwin K.H.;
RT   "Prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein (Pup) proteome of Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E8589-E8589(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDS}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH IRON, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=7877174; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1994.0105;
RA   Cooper J.B., McIntyre K., Badasso M.O., Wood S.P., Zhang Y., Garbe T.R.,
RA   Young D.;
RT   "X-ray structure analysis of the iron-dependent superoxide dismutase from
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis at 2.0-A resolution reveals novel dimer-dimer
RT   interactions.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 246:531-544(1995).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN6}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.9 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT ALA-152 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   IRON.
RX   PubMed=8674528; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(96)00490-5;
RA   Cooper J.B., Saward S., Erskine P.T., Badasso M.O., Wood S.P., Zhang Y.,
RA   Young D.;
RT   "X-ray structure analysis of an engineered Fe-superoxide dismutase Gly-Ala
RT   mutant with significantly reduced stability to denaturant.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 387:105-108(1996).
RN   [8] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN4}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANTS GLN-145 AND GLU-145 IN
RP   COMPLEX WITH IRON AND MANGANESE.
RX   PubMed=9490054; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2510795.x;
RA   Bunting K., Cooper J.B., Badasso M.O., Tickle I.J., Newton M., Wood S.P.,
RA   Zhang Y., Young D.B.;
RT   "Engineering a change in metal-ion specificity of the iron-dependent
RT   superoxide dismutase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis -X-ray structure
RT   analysis of site-directed mutants.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 251:795-803(1998).
RN   [9] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN2}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.4 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT CYS-123 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   IRON.
RX   PubMed=11747311; DOI=10.1006/abbi.2001.2635;
RA   Bunting K., Cooper J.B., Tickle I.J., Young D.B.;
RT   "Engineering of an intersubunit disulfide bridge in the iron-superoxide
RT   dismutase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 397:69-76(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally
CC       produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1904126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 superoxide = H2O2 + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20696,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18421; EC=1.15.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1904126,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(3+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(3+) cation per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747311,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8674528,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490054};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1904126,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9933629}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Although found extracellularly, no signal sequence is present.
CC       An alternative secretory pathway may be used.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1904126, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9933629}.
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DR   EMBL; X52861; CAA37042.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF061030; AAD15824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46675.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S15205; S15205.
DR   RefSeq; NP_218363.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003399735.1; NZ_NVQJ01000057.1.
DR   PDB; 1GN2; X-ray; 3.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-207.
DR   PDB; 1GN3; X-ray; 4.00 A; A/B=1-207.
DR   PDB; 1GN4; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=1-207.
DR   PDB; 1GN6; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-207.
DR   PDB; 1IDS; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=1-207.
DR   PDBsum; 1GN2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GN3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GN4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GN6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IDS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WGE7; -.
DR   SMR; P9WGE7; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3846; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WGE7; -.
DR   ABCD; P9WGE7; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   DNASU; 886174; -.
DR   GeneID; 45427849; -.
DR   GeneID; 886174; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3846; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3846; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0605; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; KWGSFDK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WGE7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1222387; Tolerance of reactive oxygen produced by macrophages.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0098754; P:detoxification; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.990; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.55.40.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001189; Mn/Fe_SOD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019833; Mn/Fe_SOD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019832; Mn/Fe_SOD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019831; Mn/Fe_SOD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036324; Mn/Fe_SOD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036314; SOD_C_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02777; Sod_Fe_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00081; Sod_Fe_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000349; SODismutase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01703; MNSODISMTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46609; SSF46609; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54719; SSF54719; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00088; SOD_MN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..207
FT                   /note="Superoxide dismutase [Fe]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159990"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747311,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8674528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490054, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDS"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747311,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8674528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490054, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDS"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747311,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8674528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490054, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDS"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747311,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8674528,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490054, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN2,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GN6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDS"
FT   CROSSLNK        202
FT                   /note="Isoglutamyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gln) (interchain
FT                   with Q-Cter in protein Pup)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20066036"
FT   TURN            13..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           22..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           32..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           59..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           93..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           106..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   STRAND          121..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   TURN            132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   STRAND          136..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   TURN            144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   STRAND          147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   STRAND          153..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           174..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
FT   HELIX           187..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   207 AA;  23034 MW;  DEE8F5921DABE54A CRC64;
     MAEYTLPDLD WDYGALEPHI SGQINELHHS KHHATYVKGA NDAVAKLEEA RAKEDHSAIL
     LNEKNLAFNL AGHVNHTIWW KNLSPNGGDK PTGELAAAIA DAFGSFDKFR AQFHAAATTV
     QGSGWAALGW DTLGNKLLIF QVYDHQTNFP LGIVPLLLLD MWEHAFYLQY KNVKVDFAKA
     FWNVVNWADV QSRYAAATSQ TKGLIFG
 
 
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