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SODM_STAEP
ID   SODM_STAEP              Reviewed;         199 AA.
AC   Q8VQ15; Q54103; Q8VLL5;
DT   21-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Superoxide dismutase [Mn/Fe];
DE            EC=1.15.1.1 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724835, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11948161};
GN   Name=sodA;
OS   Staphylococcus epidermidis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1282;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Chiou J., Yang C.-W., Chiou J.-F.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of sodA gene from Staphylococcus
RT   epidermidis.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-68.
RC   STRAIN=BN 280;
RX   PubMed=8764488; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08345.x;
RA   Heidrich C., Hantke K., Bierbaum G., Sahl H.-G.;
RT   "Identification and analysis of a gene encoding a Fur-like protein of
RT   Staphylococcus epidermidis.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 140:253-259(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 18-160, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14990 / DSM 20044 / CIP 81.55 / NCTC 11047, NEM2008, NEM2009,
RC   and NEM2010;
RX   PubMed=11724835; DOI=10.1128/jcm.39.12.4296-4301.2001;
RA   Poyart C., Quesne G., Boumaila C., Trieu-Cuot P.;
RT   "Rapid and accurate species-level identification of coagulase-negative
RT   staphylococci by using the sodA gene as a target.";
RL   J. Clin. Microbiol. 39:4296-4301(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=HAC111, HAC112, HAC113, HAC114, HAC115, HAC33, HAC36, and HAC94;
RX   PubMed=11948161; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.9.2465-2472.2002;
RA   Wright Valderas M., Gatson J.W., Wreyford N., Hart M.E.;
RT   "The superoxide dismutase gene sodM is unique to Staphylococcus aureus:
RT   absence of sodM in coagulase-negative staphylococci.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:2465-2472(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally
CC       produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
CC       Catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide anion radicals into O2 and H2O2
CC       by successive reduction and oxidation of the transition metal ion at
CC       the active site. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 superoxide = H2O2 + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20696,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18421; EC=1.15.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724835, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11948161};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20697;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724835, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11948161};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293};
CC       Name=Fe(3+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mn(2+) or Fe(3+) ion per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF462457; AAL68691.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X97011; CAA65734.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ343906; CAC86481.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ343946; CAC86528.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ343947; CAC86529.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ343948; CAC86530.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8VQ15; -.
DR   SMR; Q8VQ15; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004784; F:superoxide dismutase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.990; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.55.40.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001189; Mn/Fe_SOD.
DR   InterPro; IPR019833; Mn/Fe_SOD_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019832; Mn/Fe_SOD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019831; Mn/Fe_SOD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036324; Mn/Fe_SOD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036314; SOD_C_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02777; Sod_Fe_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00081; Sod_Fe_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000349; SODismutase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01703; MNSODISMTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46609; SSF46609; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54719; SSF54719; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00088; SOD_MN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Iron; Manganese; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..199
FT                   /note="Superoxide dismutase [Mn/Fe]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000223465"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         161
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Fe(3+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29034"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80293"
FT   CONFLICT        12
FT                   /note="F -> Y (in Ref. 2; CAA65734)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        22
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 2 and 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        41..42
FT                   /note="AV -> SA (in Ref. 2 and 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        66
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; CAC86481/CAC86528/CAC86529/
FT                   CAC86530)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        89
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 3; CAC86481/CAC86528/CAC86529/
FT                   CAC86530)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        100
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 3; CAC86481/CAC86528/CAC86529/
FT                   CAC86530)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        150
FT                   /note="L -> I (in Ref. 3; CAC86481/CAC86528/CAC86529/
FT                   CAC86530)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   199 AA;  22706 MW;  36B438907574560F CRC64;
     MAFELPKLPY AFDALEPHID KETMEIHHDK HHNTYVTKLN AVVEGTDLEA KSIEEIVANL
     DSVPSDIQTA VRNNGGGHLN HSLFWELLTP NSEEKGEVVE KIKEQWGSLD EFKKEFADKA
     AARFGSGWAW LVVNNGQLEI VTTPNQDNPL TEGKTPILGL DVWEHAYYLK YQNKRPDYIS
     AFWNVVNWEK VDELYNAAK
 
 
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