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SOK5_ARATH
ID   SOK5_ARATH              Reviewed;         423 AA.
AC   Q9FJF5;
DT   07-APR-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein SOSEKI 5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30737509};
DE            Short=AtSOK5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32004461};
GN   Name=SOK5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30737509};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g59790 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G59790};
GN   ORFNames=MMN10.1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB08346.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9872454; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.5.297;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. VII. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,013,767 bp covered by sixteen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:297-308(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=30737509; DOI=10.1038/s41477-019-0363-6;
RA   Yoshida S., van der Schuren A., van Dop M., van Galen L., Saiga S.,
RA   Adibi M., Moeller B., Ten Hove C.A., Marhavy P., Smith R., Friml J.,
RA   Weijers D.;
RT   "A SOSEKI-based coordinate system interprets global polarity cues in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Nat. Plants 5:160-166(2019).
RN   [6]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-303 AND 356-GLU--GLU-359, SUBUNIT, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=32004461; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2020.01.011;
RA   van Dop M., Fiedler M., Mutte S., de Keijzer J., Olijslager L.,
RA   Albrecht C., Liao C.Y., Janson M.E., Bienz M., Weijers D.;
RT   "DIX domain polymerization drives assembly of plant cell polarity
RT   complexes.";
RL   Cell 180:427.e12-439.e12(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: SOSEKI proteins (SOK1-5) locally interpret global polarity
CC       cues and can influence cell division orientation to coordinate cell
CC       polarization relative to body axes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Forms long polymer filaments with
CC       other SOKs proteins polymers (e.g. SOK1, SOK2, SOK3 and SOK4) crucial
CC       for polar localization and biological activity (PubMed:32004461). Binds
CC       to ANGUSTIFOLIA (AN) (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SYJ8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32004461, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32004461}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}. Note=SOSEKI proteins integrate
CC       apical-basal and radial organismal axes to localize to polar cell
CC       edges. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed during embryogenesis and in roots.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: During embryogenesis, first observed at the
CC       globular stage and accumulates in cells next to the suspensor,
CC       including lens-shaped cells (PubMed:30737509). Expressed in the inner
CC       basal edge of endodermal cells in the primary and lateral roots
CC       (PubMed:30737509). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737509}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The DIX-like oligomerization domain is required for
CC       polymerization, edge localization and biological activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SYJ8}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Soseki' means cornerstone in Japanese.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30737509}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SOSEKI family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB015475; BAB08346.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY093139; AAM13138.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT008516; AAP37875.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK226458; BAE98600.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200787.1; NM_125371.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9FJF5; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G59790.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 190006; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G59790.1; AT5G59790.1; AT5G59790.
DR   GeneID; 836100; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G59790.1; AT5G59790.1; AT5G59790.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G59790; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G59790; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2168042; AT5G59790.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUB8; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025038_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   OMA; FKDCGPS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 543876at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FJF5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FJF5; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0031234; C:extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1905392; P:plant organ morphogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051258; P:protein polymerization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051302; P:regulation of cell division; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000067; P:regulation of root morphogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090708; P:specification of plant organ axis polarity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR010369; SOK.
DR   InterPro; IPR021182; SOK_magnoliopsida.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31083; PTHR31083; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06136; SOK2_plant; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF031043; UCP031043; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..423
FT                   /note="Protein SOSEKI 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452144"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          45..136
FT                   /note="DIX-like oligomerization domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SYJ8"
FT   REGION          150..172
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          196..258
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          379..423
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           233..234
FT                   /note="Association to cell membranes"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32004461"
FT   MOTIF           303..304
FT                   /note="Association to cell membranes"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SYJ8"
FT   COMPBIAS        209..231
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        232..258
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        390..407
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         303
FT                   /note="C->A: Delocalization from cell membranes."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32004461"
FT   MUTAGEN         356..359
FT                   /note="EDKE->QDKQ: No detectable changes in localization or
FT                   biological activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32004461"
SQ   SEQUENCE   423 AA;  47784 MW;  29AAE60D10753C50 CRC64;
     MSSRVFRATP DNNYLVPRRS KDQQDTSPDR NRIWSEPRLK PVVNRKVPVV YYLCRNGQLD
     HPHFIEVTLS SHDGLYLKDV INRLNDLRGK GMASLYSWSS KRSYKNGFVW HDLSEDDFIF
     PVQGQEYVLK GSEVLDSCLI SNPRSLLETS SFRDPRSLNP DKNSGDDIPA VINRRRNQSW
     SSIDLSEYKV YKATESSAES TQRLAADAST QTDDRRRRRR PAKEEIEEVK SPASYENQST
     ELSRDEISPP PSDSSPETLE NLIKADGRLI LRPSESSTDH RTVESLSSGR MRASAVLMQL
     ISCGTMSFKE CGPVLLKDQG LALNGRSGCT ITRGAEDNGE ERVDKELKSF GRVQLEDKEY
     FSGSLIETKK ELVPALKRSS SYNADRCSRM GPTTEKDEEE AVRAKCIPRK PKPVAKRNNG
     GQQ
 
 
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