SOMA_BOSMU
ID SOMA_BOSMU Reviewed; 217 AA.
AC Q864S7;
DT 12-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Somatotropin;
DE AltName: Full=Growth hormone;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=GH1; Synonyms=GH;
OS Bos mutus grunniens (Wild yak) (Bos grunniens).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=30521;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Blood;
RA Ou J.T., Zhong J.C., Chen Z.H., Guo C.H., Zhao Y.X.;
RT "Cloning, sequencing, and polymorphism analysis on entire growth hormone
RT gene of Yak.";
RL Submitted (APR-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in growth control. Its major role in
CC stimulating body growth is to stimulate the liver and other tissues to
CC secrete IGF-1. It stimulates both the differentiation and proliferation
CC of myoblasts. It also stimulates amino acid uptake and protein
CC synthesis in muscle and other tissues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY271297; AAP06256.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q864S7; -.
DR SMR; Q864S7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000694520; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISS:AgBase.
DR GO; GO:0005131; F:growth hormone receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030073; P:insulin secretion; ISS:AgBase.
DR GO; GO:0009893; P:positive regulation of metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1250.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009079; 4_helix_cytokine-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR034975; Somatotropin.
DR InterPro; IPR001400; Somatotropin/Prolactin.
DR InterPro; IPR018116; Somatotropin_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11417; PTHR11417; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11417:SF2; PTHR11417:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00103; Hormone_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00836; SOMATOTROPIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47266; SSF47266; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00266; SOMATOTROPIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00338; SOMATOTROPIN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Disulfide bond; Hormone; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted; Signal; Zinc.
FT SIGNAL 1..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 27..217
FT /note="Somatotropin"
FT /id="PRO_0000032973"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 132
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01241"
FT DISULFID 79..190
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 207..215
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 217 AA; 24486 MW; ADFB98419A52EDA9 CRC64;
MMAAGPRTSL LLAFALLCLP WTQVVGAFPA MSLSGLFANA VLRAQHLHQL AADTFKEFER
TYIPGGQRYS IQNTQVAFCF SETIPAPTGK NEAQQKSDLE LLRISLLLIQ SWLGPLQFLS
RVFTNSLVFG TSDRVYEKLK DLEEGILALM RELEDGTPRA GQILKQTYDK FDTNMRSDDA
LLKNYGLLSC FRKDLHKTET YLRVMKCRRF GEASCAF