SOMA_PANGG
ID SOMA_PANGG Reviewed; 200 AA.
AC P69162; P29970;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Somatotropin;
DE AltName: Full=Growth hormone;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=gh;
OS Pangasianodon gigas (Mekong giant catfish) (Pangasius gigas).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Siluriformes;
OC Pangasiidae; Pangasianodon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=30993;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Pituitary;
RX PubMed=7959001; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90160-0;
RA Lemaire C., Warit S., Panyim S.;
RT "Giant catfish Pangasianodon gigas growth hormone-encoding cDNA: cloning
RT and sequencing by one-sided polymerase chain reaction.";
RL Gene 149:271-276(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Growth hormone plays an important role in growth control and
CC is involved in the regulation of several anabolic processes. Implicated
CC as an osmoregulatory substance important for seawater adaptation.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; L27835; AAA62615.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; I51114; I51114.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P69162; -.
DR SMR; P69162; -.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005131; F:growth hormone receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042538; P:hyperosmotic salinity response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1903576; P:response to L-arginine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043434; P:response to peptide hormone; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042594; P:response to starvation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1250.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009079; 4_helix_cytokine-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR034975; Somatotropin.
DR InterPro; IPR001400; Somatotropin/Prolactin.
DR InterPro; IPR018116; Somatotropin_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11417; PTHR11417; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11417:SF2; PTHR11417:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00103; Hormone_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00836; SOMATOTROPIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47266; SSF47266; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00266; SOMATOTROPIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00338; SOMATOTROPIN_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Hormone; Metal-binding; Secreted; Signal; Zinc.
FT SIGNAL 1..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 23..200
FT /note="Somatotropin"
FT /id="PRO_0000033045"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 71..173
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 190..198
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 200 AA; 22562 MW; 10918AAAFE256459 CRC64;
MARVLVVLSV VVASLFFSQG ATFENQRLFN NAVIRVQHLH QLAAKMMDDF EEALLPEERK
QLSKIFPLSF CNSDSIEAPA GKDETQKSSV LKLLHTSYRL IESWEFPSKN LGNPNHISEK
LADLKMGIGV LIEGCLDGQT SLDENDSLAP PFEDFYQTLS EGNLRKSFRL LSCFKKDMHK
VETYLSVAKC RRSLDSNCTL