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BIOB_BURPS
ID   BIOB_BURPS              Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   Q63Y25;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}; OrderedLocusNames=BPSL0364;
OS   Burkholderia pseudomallei (strain K96243).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; pseudomallei group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272560;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K96243;
RX   PubMed=15377794; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0403302101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Titball R.W., Peacock S.J., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Atkins T., Crossman L.C., Pitt T., Churcher C., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Bason N., Beacham I.R., Brooks K., Brown K.A.,
RA   Brown N.F., Challis G.L., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Cronin A.,
RA   Crossett B., Davis P., DeShazer D., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hance Z.,
RA   Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Keith K.E., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA   Price C., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K., Sanders M.,
RA   Simmonds M., Songsivilai S., Stevens K., Tumapa S., Vesaratchavest M.,
RA   Whitehead S., Yeats C., Barrell B.G., Oyston P.C.F., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Genomic plasticity of the causative agent of melioidosis, Burkholderia
RT   pseudomallei.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14240-14245(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAH34352.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; BX571965; CAH34352.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004548304.1; NZ_CP009538.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_106990.1; NC_006350.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q63Y25; -.
DR   SMR; Q63Y25; -.
DR   STRING; 272560.BPSL0364; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH34352; CAH34352; BPSL0364.
DR   GeneID; 56527392; -.
DR   KEGG; bps:BPSL0364; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272560.51.peg.1306; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000605; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381274"
FT   DOMAIN          54..281
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36767 MW;  EA02271837FB0837 CRC64;
     MTEAQTACAT TETPVAAPAA PRWRVADVIA LYELPFNDLL FRAQQTHREH FDANAIQLST
     LLSIKTGGCE EDCGYCSQSA HHDTGLKAEK LMEVDAVLAA ARTAKENGAT RFCMGAAWRN
     PKDRHIEPIK EMIRGVKDMG LETCVTLGML EEHQAKALAE AGLDYYNHNL DTSPEFYGQI
     ISTRTYQDRL DTLERVRDAG INVCCGGIIG MGESRRERAG LIAQLANMNP YPESVPINNL
     VAIEGTPLEN AQALDPFEFV RTIAVARITM PKAMVRLSAG REQLDDAMQA LCFLAGANSM
     FYGDVLLTTG NPRAEADRKL LARLGMWASE ASQLSA
 
 
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