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SOSB1_BOVIN
ID   SOSB1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   A6QLK2;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=SOSS complex subunit B1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleic acid-binding protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding fold-containing protein 2B;
DE   AltName: Full=Sensor of single-strand DNA complex subunit B1;
DE   AltName: Full=Sensor of ssDNA subunit B1;
DE            Short=SOSS-B1;
DE   AltName: Full=Single-stranded DNA-binding protein 1;
GN   Name=NABP2; Synonyms=OBFC2B, SSB1;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Basal ganglia;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that
CC       functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M
CC       checkpoint. In the SOSS complex, acts as a sensor of single-stranded
CC       DNA that binds to single-stranded DNA, in particular to
CC       polypyrimidines. The SOSS complex associates with DNA lesions and
CC       influences diverse endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response
CC       including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair and
CC       maintenance of genomic stability. Required for efficient homologous
CC       recombination-dependent repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) and ATM-
CC       dependent signaling pathways (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the SOSS complex, composed of SOSS-B (SOSS-
CC       B1/NABP2 or SOSS-B2/NABP1), SOSS-A/INTS3 and SOSS-C/INIP. SOSS
CC       complexes containing SOSS-B1/NABP2 are more abundant than complexes
CC       containing SOSS-B2/NABP1. Directly interacts with ATM, SOSS-A/INTS3 and
CC       RAD51. Interacts with INTS7 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Note=Localizes to nuclear
CC       foci following DNA damage. Foci formation is not cell-cycle dependent.
CC       Partial colocalization with RAD51 after ionizing radiation treatment
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by ATM in response to DNA damage. Phosphorylation
CC       prevents degradation by the proteasome, hence stabilization of the
CC       protein and accumulation within cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SOSS-B family. SOSS-B1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC147994; AAI47995.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001094621.1; NM_001101151.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005206696.1; XM_005206639.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005206697.1; XM_005206640.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005206698.1; XM_005206641.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6QLK2; -.
DR   SMR; A6QLK2; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000041786; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6QLK2; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6QLK2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000044279; ENSBTAP00000041786; ENSBTAG00000002798.
DR   GeneID; 533842; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:533842; -.
DR   CTD; 79035; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000002798; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:31860; NABP2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3416; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161079; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_102724_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A6QLK2; -.
DR   OMA; INISLWG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1512483at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313902; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000002798; Expressed in gluteus medius and 105 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031090; C:organelle membrane; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0035861; C:site of double-strand break; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070876; C:SOSS complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070182; F:DNA polymerase binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0098505; F:G-rich strand telomeric DNA binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070200; P:establishment of protein localization to telomere; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0044818; P:mitotic G2/M transition checkpoint; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904355; P:positive regulation of telomere capping; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010212; P:response to ionizing radiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="SOSS complex subunit B1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000333959"
FT   DNA_BIND        22..92
FT                   /note="OB"
FT   REGION          110..211
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        110..132
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        175..203
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  22275 MW;  9721B80BBF7D8154 CRC64;
     MTTETFVKDI KPGLKNLNLI FIVLETGRVT KTKDGHEVRT CKVADKTGSI NISVWDDVGN
     LIQPGDIIRL TKGYASVFKG CLTLYTGRGG DLQKIGEFCM VYSEVPNFSE PNPEYSAQQA
     PNKTVQNDSG PAAPQPPTGP PATSPASESQ NGNGLSAPPG SGGGPHPPHT PSHPPSTRIT
     RSQPNHTAAG PPGPSNNPVS NGKETRRSSK R
 
 
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