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SOX6_XENTR
ID   SOX6_XENTR              Reviewed;         777 AA.
AC   B1H349;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription factor Sox-6 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=sox6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35712};
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI61247.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=TGA IC {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI61247.1};
RC   TISSUE=Bone {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI61247.1};
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that plays a key role in several
CC       developmental processes, including neurogenesis, chondrocytes
CC       differentiation and cartilage formation. Specifically binds the 5'-
CC       AACAAT-3' DNA motif present in enhancers and super-enhancers and
CC       promotes expression of genes important for chondrogenesis. Required for
CC       overt chondrogenesis when condensed prechondrocytes differentiate into
CC       early stage chondrocytes: sox5 and sox6 cooperatively bind with sox9 on
CC       active enhancers and super-enhancers associated with cartilage-specific
CC       genes, and thereby potentiate sox9's ability to transactivate. Not
CC       involved in precartilaginous condensation, the first step in
CC       chondrogenesis, during which skeletal progenitors differentiate into
CC       prechondrocytes. Binds to the proximal promoter region of the myelin
CC       protein MPZ gene, and is thereby involved in the differentiation of
CC       oligodendroglia in the developing spinal tube.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40645}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35712,
CC       ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00267}.
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DR   EMBL; BC161247; AAI61247.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001116887.1; NM_001123415.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1H349; -.
DR   SMR; B1H349; -.
DR   STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000035030; -.
DR   PaxDb; B1H349; -.
DR   GeneID; 100144640; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:100144640; -.
DR   CTD; 55553; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-483934; sox6.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0528; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; B1H349; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 465521at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-3769402; Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001502; P:cartilage condensation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051216; P:cartilage development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045165; P:cell fate commitment; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002062; P:chondrocyte differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032332; P:positive regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.30.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009071; HMG_box_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036910; HMG_box_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027153; SOX-6.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45789:SF1; PTHR45789:SF1; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00505; HMG_box; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00398; HMG; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47095; SSF47095; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50118; HMG_BOX_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA-binding;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..777
FT                   /note="Transcription factor Sox-6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000378067"
FT   DNA_BIND        570..638
FT                   /note="HMG box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00267"
FT   REGION          1..33
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          92..127
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          342..424
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          701..777
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        16..33
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        342..368
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        394..424
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        701..734
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        747..762
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   777 AA;  86396 MW;  2C35C0A0C710850D CRC64;
     MSSKQAASPF TCKAEGEEEM TGDLASREMN ECKDQIMASH LPLHPLNHNK PHSEELQSLV
     TTLPADLDWD SMISSQHRMD SESNKLRSLY SFRTSSTSPH KPDEGARERS DLMSSVNFGT
     PERRKGSLAD VVDSLKQKKL EEMTRSEQED STCVEKILSK DWKDKMDRLN TSELLGEIKG
     TPESLAEKER QLSTMITQLI SLREQLLAAH DEQKKLAASQ IEKQRQQMDL ARQQQEQIAR
     QQQQLLQQQH KINILQQQIQ VQGHMPPLMI PIFPHDQRTL AAAAAAQQGF LFPPGLSYKP
     GDNYPMQFIP STMAAAAASG LSPLQLQQLY AAQLASMQVS PGAKIPTTPQ PANAPGTLSP
     TGMKSEKRGT SPVAQIKDEA AQPLNLSARP KTADPIKSPT SPTQSFFPMS KTSPVSLSNK
     SGIPSPIRGP SLDILSSLNS PALFGDQDTV MKAIQEARKM REQIQREQLL TPHSIDGKLP
     INNMGLNNCR SDKMLLDAVT GKICIRSAHT ERTHFENLGP QLTGKPNEDG KLGPGVIDLT
     RPEDVEGGAT VVEARVYRDT RGRSSSEPHI KRPMNAFMVW AKDERRKILQ AFPDMHNSNI
     SKILGSRWKA MSNQEKQPYY EEQARLSKIH LEKYPNYKYK PRPKRTCIVD GKKLRIGEYK
     QLMRSRRQEM RQFFTVGQQP QIPISTPTGV VYPGTISMAT TTPSPQMTSD CSSTSASPEP
     SIPVIQSTYG MKLDSGSLGG NDLMNGEDEM EMYDDFEDDP KSDYSSDNEA NEAVSAN
 
 
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