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BIOB_CLOBH
ID   BIOB_CLOBH              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   A5I427; A7G5G4;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CBO2259, CLC_2183;
OS   Clostridium botulinum (strain Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=441771;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=17519437; DOI=10.1101/gr.6282807;
RA   Sebaihia M., Peck M.W., Minton N.P., Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Mitchell W.J., Carter A.T., Bentley S.D., Mason D.R., Crossman L.,
RA   Paul C.J., Ivens A., Wells-Bennik M.H.J., Davis I.J., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Chillingworth T., Feltwell T., Fraser A.,
RA   Goodhead I., Hance Z., Jagels K., Larke N., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M.,
RA   White B., Whithead S., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a proteolytic (Group I) Clostridium botulinum strain
RT   Hall A and comparative analysis of the clostridial genomes.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:1082-1092(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=18060065; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001271;
RA   Smith T.J., Hill K.K., Foley B.T., Detter J.C., Munk A.C., Bruce D.C.,
RA   Doggett N.A., Smith L.A., Marks J.D., Xie G., Brettin T.S.;
RT   "Analysis of the neurotoxin complex genes in Clostridium botulinum A1-A4
RT   and B1 strains: BoNT/A3, /Ba4 and /B1 clusters are located within
RT   plasmids.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1271-E1271(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000727; ABS35996.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM412317; CAL83798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011986728.1; NC_009698.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001254750.1; NC_009495.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001388029.1; NC_009698.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5I427; -.
DR   SMR; A5I427; -.
DR   GeneID; 5186514; -.
DR   KEGG; cbh:CLC_2183; -.
DR   KEGG; cbo:CBO2259; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|413999.7.peg.2229; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033172_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   PRO; PR:A5I427; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001986; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381313"
FT   DOMAIN          44..273
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  35506 MW;  04A5868F15F62E4C CRC64;
     MSNIIKYKKK ILNGDLLTKE EVEELLEEDI TDLAATANEI RESLCGNKFD LCTIINGKSG
     RCQENCKYCA QSAHFDTDII EYNILNSDRI INSAISNYNK GVHRFSVVTS GRALNNNEVD
     TLCKTYSKLK ETCSIRLCAS HGLLKYEDLK RLKDSGVTRY HNNLETSRKF FTKICTTHKY
     DDKIETIKNA KKAGIEICSG GIIGLGETME DRIDMAFTLR ELSVESVPVN ILNPIKGTPL
     ENQEILSYEE IIKTLALFRF ILPTVQIRLA GGRTIISDKG KKALESGVNG AISGDMLTTL
     GIETSEDIKM IKNLGFEV
 
 
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