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BIOB_CUPNH
ID   BIOB_CUPNH              Reviewed;         343 AA.
AC   Q0KF86;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}; OrderedLocusNames=H16_A0183;
OS   Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442
OS   / H16 / Stanier 337) (Ralstonia eutropha).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=381666;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337;
RX   PubMed=16964242; DOI=10.1038/nbt1244;
RA   Pohlmann A., Fricke W.F., Reinecke F., Kusian B., Liesegang H., Cramm R.,
RA   Eitinger T., Ewering C., Poetter M., Schwartz E., Strittmatter A., Voss I.,
RA   Gottschalk G., Steinbuechel A., Friedrich B., Bowien B.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the bioplastic-producing 'Knallgas' bacterium Ralstonia
RT   eutropha H16.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1257-1262(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260479; CAJ91335.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010813271.1; NZ_CP039287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0KF86; -.
DR   SMR; Q0KF86; -.
DR   STRING; 381666.H16_A0183; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ91335; CAJ91335; H16_A0183.
DR   GeneID; 57642278; -.
DR   KEGG; reh:H16_A0183; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033172_1_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 940969at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008210; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..343
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381572"
FT   DOMAIN          64..291
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         286
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   343 AA;  37300 MW;  8CEB639E86FBE3FE CRC64;
     MTQAHTATTV TTVSVDSLRQ SARSHALPDD AAWRVDDVAA LFALPFNDLL FRAQQVHREH
     FDANTVQLST LLSIKTGGCE EDCGYCPQSA HHDAGVKAEK LMALDEVLDA ARAAKANGAT
     RFCMGAAWRS PKDRHLEPVM DMVREVKAMG LETCVTLGML KAEQAQQLKE AGLDYYNHNL
     DTSPEFYGKI ITTRTYQDRL DTIGHVRDAG INVCCGGIVG MGEAREARAG LIAQLANMDP
     YPESVPINNL VQVEGTPLAG TEALDPFEFV RTIAVARITM PRAMVRLSAG REAMDEALQA
     LCFMAGANSI FYGEKLLTTG NPQADRDRAL LARLDIRAEG YAG
 
 
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