SPAN1_BPP21
ID SPAN1_BPP21 Reviewed; 153 AA.
AC P27358;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 07-APR-2021, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Spanin, inner membrane subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137};
DE Short=i-spanin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137};
DE AltName: Full=Lysis protein Rz {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137};
GN Name=Rz;
OS Enterobacteria phage P21 (Bacteriophage 21) (Bacteriophage P21).
OC Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC Caudovirales; Siphoviridae; Lambdavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10711;
OH NCBI_TaxID=562; Escherichia coli.
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=2019562; DOI=10.1128/jb.173.9.2897-2905.1991;
RA Bonovich M.T., Young R.;
RT "Dual start motif in two lambdoid S genes unrelated to lambda S.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 173:2897-2905(1991).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=22904283; DOI=10.1128/jb.01245-12;
RA Berry J., Rajaure M., Pang T., Young R.;
RT "The spanin complex is essential for lambda lysis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:5667-5674(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the spanin complex that disrupts the host outer
CC membrane and participates in cell lysis during virus exit
CC (PubMed:22904283). The spanin complex conducts the final step in host
CC lysis by disrupting the outer membrane after holin and endolysin have
CC permeabilized the inner membrane and degraded the host peptidoglycans.
CC Host outer membrane disruption is due to local fusion between the inner
CC and outer membrane performed by the spanin complex (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22904283}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Interacts (via C-terminus) with
CC the spanin outer lipoprotein subunit (via C-terminus). Part of the
CC spanin complex which spans the entire periplasmic space. The spanin
CC complex is composed of one homodimer of the i-spanin linked by
CC intermolecular disulfide bonds involving two Cys residues and one
CC homodimer of the o-spanin covalently linked by an intermolecular
CC disulfide bond involving one Cys. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04137}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137}; Periplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04137}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The coiled coil region is probably involved in host membrane
CC fusion leading to lysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Lambdavirus i-spanin family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137}.
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DR EMBL; M65239; AAA32351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR SMR; P27358; -.
DR MEROPS; X19.001; -.
DR GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090680; P:disruption by virus of host outer membrane; IMP:CACAO.
DR GO; GO:0044659; P:viral release from host cell by cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_04137; I_SPANIN_LAMBDA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004929; I-spanin.
DR Pfam; PF03245; Phage_lysis; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil; Cytolysis; Disulfide bond; Host cell inner membrane;
KW Host cell lysis by virus; Host cell membrane; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW Signal-anchor; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW Viral release from host cell.
FT CHAIN 1..153
FT /note="Spanin, inner membrane subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000077569"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..3
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00726"
FT TRANSMEM 4..24
FT /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 25..153
FT /note="Periplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00726"
FT COILED 65..92
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137"
FT DISULFID 99
FT /note="Interchain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137"
FT DISULFID 152
FT /note="Interchain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04137"
SQ SEQUENCE 153 AA; 17325 MW; 3291A79D77AA1EFD CRC64;
MNRVTAIISA LVICIIVCLS WAVNHYRDNA ITYKAQRDKN ARELTLANRV ITDIQMRQRD
VAALDAKYTK ELADAKAEND ALRDDVAAGR RRLHIKAVCQ SVREATTASG VDNAASPRLA
DTAERDYFTL RERLITMQKQ LEGTQKYINE QCR