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BIOB_EHRRW
ID   BIOB_EHRRW              Reviewed;         322 AA.
AC   Q5HAN0; Q5FD99;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Erum6500, ERWE_CDS_06820;
OS   Ehrlichia ruminantium (strain Welgevonden).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=254945;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX   PubMed=15637156; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406633102;
RA   Collins N.E., Liebenberg J., de Villiers E.P., Brayton K.A., Louw E.,
RA   Pretorius A., Faber F.E., van Heerden H., Josemans A., van Kleef M.,
RA   Steyn H.C., van Strijp M.F., Zweygarth E., Jongejan F., Maillard J.C.,
RA   Berthier D., Botha M., Joubert F., Corton C.H., Thomson N.R., Allsopp M.T.,
RA   Allsopp B.A.;
RT   "The genome of the heartwater agent Ehrlichia ruminantium contains multiple
RT   tandem repeats of actively variable copy number.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:838-843(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX   PubMed=16547041; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.7.2533-2542.2006;
RA   Frutos R., Viari A., Ferraz C., Morgat A., Eychenie S., Kandassamy Y.,
RA   Chantal I., Bensaid A., Coissac E., Vachiery N., Demaille J., Martinez D.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of three strains of Ehrlichia ruminantium
RT   reveals an active process of genome size plasticity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:2533-2542(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR   EMBL; CR767821; CAH58382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR925678; CAI27176.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011155330.1; NC_006832.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HAN0; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HAN0; -.
DR   STRING; 254945.Erum6500; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI27176; CAI27176; ERWE_CDS_06820.
DR   GeneID; 56785413; -.
DR   KEGG; eru:Erum6500; -.
DR   KEGG; erw:ERWE_CDS_06820; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033172_1_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR   BioCyc; ERUM254945:ERUM_RS03525-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001021; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..322
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381377"
FT   DOMAIN          40..258
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   322 AA;  36318 MW;  F8CB0E1BDCFB4541 CRC64;
     MCTSIRHDWQ LPEVLELFNL PFNDLILNAH LIHRKFFNSN EIQIAGLLNI KTGGCPENCK
     YCSQSAHYKT QLKKEDLLNI ETIKEAIKKA KVNGIDRFCF AAAWRQIRDR DIEYICNIIS
     LIKSENLESC ASLGMVTLEQ AKKLKTAGLD FYNHNIDTSR DFYYNVTTTR SYDDRLSSLN
     NISEAEINIC SGGILGLGES IEDRAKMLLT LANLKKHPKS VPINRLVPIK GTPFENNPKI
     SNIDFIRTIA VARILMPESY VRLAAGRESM SHEMQALCLF AGANSLFYGE KLLTTPNADC
     NDDKNLLSKL GVKTKQAVFF DS
 
 
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