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SPC3A_ARATH
ID   SPC3A_ARATH             Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   Q9MA96; O65203; Q0WTA7;
DT   02-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Signal peptidase complex subunit 3A;
DE   AltName: Full=Microsomal signal peptidase 22 kDa subunit;
DE            Short=SPC22;
DE            Short=SPase 22 kDa subunit;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g05230; ORFNames=T12H1.20;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential component of the signal peptidase complex (SPC)
CC       which catalyzes the cleavage of N-terminal signal sequences from
CC       nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). Essential for the SPC catalytic
CC       activity, possibly by stabilizing and positioning the active center of
CC       the complex close to the lumenal surface (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61009, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12133}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the signal peptidase complex (SPC) composed of a
CC       catalytic subunit SEC11 and three accessory subunits SPCS1, SPCS2 and
CC       SPCS3. The complex induces a local thinning of the ER membrane which is
CC       used to measure the length of the signal peptide (SP) h-region of
CC       protein substrates. This ensures the selectivity of the complex towards
CC       h-regions shorter than 18-20 amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61009}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61008}; Single-pass type II membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61008}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9MA96-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPCS3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC009177; AAF27029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE74208.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT009713; AAP88347.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK227654; BAE99641.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY085431; AAM62658.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T52119; T52119.
DR   RefSeq; NP_566250.1; NM_111396.4. [Q9MA96-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9MA96; -.
DR   SMR; Q9MA96; -.
DR   BioGRID; 5022; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G05230.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9MA96; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9MA96; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 245191; -. [Q9MA96-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G05230.1; AT3G05230.1; AT3G05230. [Q9MA96-1]
DR   GeneID; 819687; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G05230.1; AT3G05230.1; AT3G05230. [Q9MA96-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G05230; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G05230; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2096229; AT3G05230.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3372; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_068714_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9MA96; -.
DR   OMA; TLCLFNY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9MA96; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9MA96; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9MA96; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9MA96; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009506; C:plasmodesma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005787; C:signal peptidase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045047; P:protein targeting to ER; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006465; P:signal peptide processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR007653; SPC3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12804; PTHR12804; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04573; SPC22; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016089; SPC22; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..167
FT                   /note="Signal peptidase complex subunit 3A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000218945"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..11
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61008"
FT   TRANSMEM        12..32
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..167
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61008"
FT   CARBOHYD        136
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  19019 MW;  35423088105F190A CRC64;
     MHTFGYRANA LLTFAVTALA FICAIASFSD KFSNQNPSAE IQILNINRFK KQSHGNDEVS
     LTLDISADLQ SLFTWNTKQV FVFVAAEYET PKNSLNQVSL WDAIIPAKEH AKFRIQVSNK
     YRFIDQGQNL RGKDFNLTLH WHVMPKTGKM FADKIVLPGY SLPDAYR
 
 
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