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SPCAD_ADVMD
ID   SPCAD_ADVMD             Reviewed;         401 AA.
AC   K4L7X3;
DT   10-FEB-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE   RecName: Full=3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA desulfinase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.13.1.4 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676};
DE   AltName: Full=3-sulfinopropionyl coenzyme A desulfinase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23354747};
DE            Short=3-sulfinopropionyl-CoA desulfinase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=3SP-CoA desulfinase {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=acd {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23354747};
GN   ORFNames=MIM_c31390 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AHG65203.1};
OS   Advenella mimigardefordensis (strain DSM 17166 / LMG 22922 / DPN7).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1247726;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17166 / LMG 22922 / DPN7;
RX   PubMed=23354747; DOI=10.1128/jb.02105-12;
RA   Schurmann M., Deters A., Wubbeler J.H., Steinbuchel A.;
RT   "A novel 3-sulfinopropionyl coenzyme A (3SP-CoA) desulfinase from Advenella
RT   mimigardefordensis strain DPN7T acting as a key enzyme during catabolism of
RT   3,3'-dithiodipropionic acid is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
RT   superfamily.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 195:1538-1551(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17166 / LMG 22922 / DPN7;
RX   PubMed=24739217; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.078279-0;
RA   Wubbeler J.H., Hiessl S., Schuldes J., Thurmer A., Daniel R.,
RA   Steinbuchel A.;
RT   "Unravelling the complete genome sequence of Advenella mimigardefordensis
RT   strain DPN7T and novel insights in the catabolism of the xenobiotic
RT   polythioester precursor 3,3'-dithiodipropionate.";
RL   Microbiology 160:1401-1416(2014).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.89 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH FAD AND
RP   SUCCINYL-COA, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-84 AND GLN-246.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17166 / LMG 22922 / DPN7;
RX   PubMed=26057676; DOI=10.1107/s1399004715006616;
RA   Schurmann M., Meijers R., Schneider T.R., Steinbuchel A., Cianci M.;
RT   "3-Sulfinopropionyl-coenzyme A (3SP-CoA) desulfinase from Advenella
RT   mimigardefordensis DPN7(T): crystal structure and function of a desulfinase
RT   with an acyl-CoA dehydrogenase fold.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 71:1360-1372(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion 3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA (3SP-CoA) to
CC       propanoyl-CoA by abstraction of sulfite (PubMed:23354747,
CC       PubMed:26057676). Does not show dehydrogenase activity
CC       (PubMed:23354747). Involved in the degradation of 3,3'-
CC       dithiodipropionate (DTDP), a sulfur-containing precursor substrate for
CC       biosynthesis of polythioesters (PTEs) (PubMed:23354747).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA + H2O = H(+) + propanoyl-CoA + sulfite;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41624, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:57392, ChEBI:CHEBI:78349; EC=3.13.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41625;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.013 mM for 3SP-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747};
CC         Vmax=4.19 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747};
CC         Note=kcat is 3.13 sec(-1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion of the gene completely impairs growth on
CC       DTDP or 3-sulfinopropanoyl (3SP) as the sole carbon source.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not catalyze the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA
CC       thioesters (PubMed:23354747). The absence of dehydrogenase activity is
CC       most probably caused by the absence of a catalytic glutamate residue in
CC       either of the two positions conserved throughout the acyl-CoA
CC       dehydrogenase family (PubMed:23354747). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23354747}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JX535522; AFV08642.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP003915; AHG65203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_025373864.1; NZ_CP003915.1.
DR   PDB; 5AF7; X-ray; 1.89 A; A/B=1-401.
DR   PDB; 5AHS; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-401.
DR   PDBsum; 5AF7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5AHS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; K4L7X3; -.
DR   SMR; K4L7X3; -.
DR   STRING; 1247726.MIM_c31390; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AHG65203; AHG65203; MIM_c31390.
DR   KEGG; amim:MIM_c31390; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1247726.3.peg.3460; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1960; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018204_0_2_4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 760677at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-18550; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.13.1.4; 10048.
DR   Proteomes; UP000019095; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016627; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; FAD; Flavoprotein; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..401
FT                   /note="3-sulfinopropanoyl-CoA desulfinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452007"
FT   BINDING         121..124
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         153..156
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         243..244
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:26057676"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         366..370
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5AF7, ECO:0007744|PDB:5AHS"
FT   SITE            84
FT                   /note="Important for activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676"
FT   MUTAGEN         84
FT                   /note="R->K: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676"
FT   MUTAGEN         246
FT                   /note="Q->E: Slight decrease in catalytic efficiency, but
FT                   still acts as a desulfinase. Does not gain acyl-CoA
FT                   dehydrogenase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26057676"
FT   HELIX           6..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           27..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           38..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           65..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           80..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           93..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           103..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          120..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          128..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          138..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          145..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   TURN            157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          163..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          175..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          194..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          202..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          210..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           232..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           242..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           283..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   STRAND          309..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           316..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           343..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           352..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           360..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   TURN            364..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
FT   HELIX           369..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AF7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   401 AA;  43531 MW;  3FC28DD46398636B CRC64;
     MYELTPEQRT LQTQARELAQ SVFASTAVQT DLTEQYPWDN VAQLRDAGFM GMMLPTSVGG
     RGLSTLDTVI VIEEMAKACA TMGRITVDSN LGAIGAITKY GSEEQIKLAA DLVLAGDKPA
     ICISEPNAGS AASEMTTRAD KNGDHYILNG EKYWITGGGV SKLHLIFARV FDDGVEQGIG
     AFITVLDDHG PEGLKVGRRL YAMGVRGIPE THLEFHDLKI HKSMMITFPD GLKRGFAALM
     SAYNAQRVGA GAVALGIAQC AFEEGVAYLK RREQFGRPLA EFQGLQWMVA DMSVQLEAAR
     LMLRSAAVSG ETFPDINKAA QAKIFAAETA NKVTNDALQF FGSSGYGRHN PMERHVRDAR
     MFTIAGGTAQ ILRTQVASKI LDMKLPQTRD GYLKAAQNSK R
 
 
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