SPCS2_DICDI
ID SPCS2_DICDI Reviewed; 183 AA.
AC Q55E35;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-MAR-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Signal peptidase complex subunit 2;
GN Name=spcs2; Synonyms=spc2; ORFNames=DDB_G0270510;
OS Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AX4;
RX PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the signal peptidase complex (SPC) which
CC catalyzes the cleavage of N-terminal signal sequences from nascent
CC proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic
CC reticulum (By similarity). Enhances the enzymatic activity of SPC and
CC facilitates the interactions between different components of the
CC translocation site (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04969,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15005}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the signal peptidase complex (SPC) composed of a
CC catalytic subunit sec11 and three accessory subunits spcs1, spcs2 and
CC spcs3. The complex induces a local thinning of the ER membrane which is
CC used to measure the length of the signal peptide (SP) h-region of
CC protein substrates. This ensures the selectivity of the complex towards
CC h-regions shorter than 18-20 amino acids.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15005}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28250}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPCS2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AAFI02000005; EAL72605.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_645946.2; XM_640854.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q55E35; -.
DR SMR; Q55E35; -.
DR STRING; 44689.DDB0237785; -.
DR PaxDb; Q55E35; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAL72605; EAL72605; DDB_G0270510.
DR GeneID; 8616890; -.
DR KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0270510; -.
DR dictyBase; DDB_G0270510; spc2.
DR eggNOG; KOG4072; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_100048_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q55E35; -.
DR OMA; DMRKYDD; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q55E35; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q55E35; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005787; C:signal peptidase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0045047; P:protein targeting to ER; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006465; P:signal peptide processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR009582; Spc2/SPCS2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13085; PTHR13085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06703; SPC25; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..183
FT /note="Signal peptidase complex subunit 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000329962"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..52
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28250"
FT TRANSMEM 53..73
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 74..80
FT /note="Lumenal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28250"
FT TRANSMEM 81..101
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 102..183
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28250"
SQ SEQUENCE 183 AA; 20796 MW; 8761F96D14EFAD39 CRC64;
MSTTTTTTTT EKPIQVTLYD SNTIKQTLDD SIVKYVTSAL SYTQNQKLNY TKVLFGLIGC
TLAAIAQFYP IPFPKNKPVL ILCVALYVVI SLILYYINIF IQKDYILQAS KSNDEIKVAT
VLQKYDPNYQ VKIENAKNSS INVPFSKSID LYFDTKGTFL ESNFHNDLSV QFKKFAKLNV
KDK