SPDE_SOLLC
ID SPDE_SOLLC Reviewed; 342 AA.
AC Q9ZS45;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Spermidine synthase;
DE Short=SPDSY;
DE EC=2.5.1.16;
DE AltName: Full=Putrescine aminopropyltransferase;
GN Name=SPDSYN;
OS Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum;
OC Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4081;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Rutgers;
RA Alabadi D., Carbonell J.;
RT "Molecular cloning and characterization of a tomato (Lycopersicon
RT esculentum Mill.) spermidine synthase cDNA.";
RL (er) Plant Gene Register PGR99-103(1999).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=putrescine + S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine = H(+) +
CC S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermidine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12721,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:57443,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=2.5.1.16;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; spermidine biosynthesis;
CC spermidine from putrescine: step 1/1.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the spermidine/spermine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AJ006414; CAA07020.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001234493.1; NM_001247564.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZS45; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZS45; -.
DR STRING; 4081.Solyc05g005710.2.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9ZS45; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9ZS45; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Solyc05g005710.3.1; Solyc05g005710.3.1; Solyc05g005710.3.
DR GeneID; 544177; -.
DR Gramene; Solyc05g005710.3.1; Solyc05g005710.3.1; Solyc05g005710.3.
DR KEGG; sly:544177; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1562; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_048199_3_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9ZS45; -.
DR OMA; DGLMVCQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1059849at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9ZS45; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00248; UER00314.
DR Proteomes; UP000004994; Chromosome 5.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9ZS45; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0004766; F:spermidine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006596; P:polyamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.140.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00198; Spermidine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030374; PABS.
DR InterPro; IPR030373; PABS_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001045; Spermi_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR030668; Spermi_synthase_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR035246; Spermidine_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037163; Spermidine_synt_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11558; PTHR11558; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17284; Spermine_synt_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000502; Spermidine_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00417; speE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01330; PABS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51006; PABS_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Polyamine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Spermidine biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..342
FT /note="Spermidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000156455"
FT DOMAIN 52..289
FT /note="PABS"
FT REGION 1..42
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 208
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="putrescine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:326268"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 189..190
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 208..211
FT /ligand="putrescine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:326268"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57443"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="putrescine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:326268"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37679 MW; 1ACF37977B7C465A CRC64;
MADECAAFMK GTELPVKRPR EEEAETEMEA ANNSNNGCEK EESSPYISSV LPGWFSEISP
LWPGEAHSLK VEKILFQGKS DYQNVLVFQS STYGKVLVLD GVIQLTERDE CAYQEMITHL
PLCSIPNPKK VLVIGGGDGG VLREVSRHSS VEQIDICEID KMVVEVAKQF FPDVAVGYED
PRVNLHIGDG VAFLKNVPAG TYDAVIVDSS DPIGPAQELF EKPFFESIAK ALRPGGVVST
QAESIWLHMH IIEEIVANCR QIFKGSVNYA WTTVPTYPSG MIGFMLCSTE GPAVDFKNPI
NPIDDESPAK SIEPLKFYNS EIHQASFCLP SFAKRVIETK GK