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BIOB_FUSNN
ID   BIOB_FUSNN              Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   Q8REU0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE            EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN   Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}; OrderedLocusNames=FN1000;
OS   Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. nucleatum (strain ATCC 25586 / DSM 15643 /
OS   BCRC 10681 / CIP 101130 / JCM 8532 / KCTC 2640 / LMG 13131 / VPI 4355).
OC   Bacteria; Fusobacteria; Fusobacteriales; Fusobacteriaceae; Fusobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190304;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25586 / DSM 15643 / BCRC 10681 / CIP 101130 / JCM 8532 / KCTC
RC   2640 / LMG 13131 / VPI 4355;
RX   PubMed=11889109; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.7.2005-2018.2002;
RA   Kapatral V., Anderson I., Ivanova N., Reznik G., Los T., Lykidis A.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Bartman A., Gardner W., Grechkin G., Zhu L., Vasieva O.,
RA   Chu L., Kogan Y., Chaga O., Goltsman E., Bernal A., Larsen N., D'Souza M.,
RA   Walunas T., Pusch G., Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA   Overbeek R.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of the oral bacterium Fusobacterium nucleatum
RT   strain ATCC 25586.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:2005-2018(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC       the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC       mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC         2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC         [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC         [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009951; AAL95196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_603897.1; NC_003454.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8REU0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8REU0; -.
DR   STRING; 190304.FN1000; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL95196; AAL95196; FN1000.
DR   KEGG; fnu:FN1000; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190304.8.peg.1565; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033172_2_1_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8REU0; -.
DR   OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR   BioCyc; FNUC190304:G1FZS-1582-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002521; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..360
FT                   /note="Biotin synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381399"
FT   DOMAIN          83..315
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  40450 MW;  8DEC992669EA072C CRC64;
     MLKEKNSAGG GKFNFFNFLK EKDNNQAEPS NVKEFISYLK NKIINEKYEI TREEAIFLSQ
     IPNNDMETLN ILFNAADQIR EVFCGKYFDL CTIINAKSGK CSENCKYCAQ SVHFKTGTDV
     YGLISKELAL YEAKRNENEG AHRFSLVTSG RGLNGNEKEL DKLVEIYKYI GEHTSKLELC
     ASHGICTKEA LQKLVDAGVL TYHHNLESSR RFYPNVCTSH SYDDRINTIK NAKAVGLDVC
     SGGIFGLGET IEDRIDMALD LRALEIHSVP INVLTPIPGT PFENNEEVNP FEILKTISIY
     RFIMPKSFLR YCGGRIKLGE HAKTGLRCGI NSALTGNFLT TTGTTIETDK KMIKELGYEI
 
 
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