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SPEB_RAT
ID   SPEB_RAT                Reviewed;         353 AA.
AC   Q0D2L3; Q5BK25;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Agmatinase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=3.5.3.11 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSE5};
DE   AltName: Full=Agmatine ureohydrolase;
DE            Short=AUH;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Agmat;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=agmatine + H2O = putrescine + urea; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13929,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16199, ChEBI:CHEBI:58145,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=3.5.3.11;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSE5};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; putrescine biosynthesis via
CC       agmatine pathway; putrescine from agmatine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BSE5}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arginase family. Agmatinase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: May have little or no activity due to the lack of several
CC       residues essential for manganese binding and catalytic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC091231; AAH91231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC105628; AAI05629.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001041650.1; NM_001048185.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   SMR; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q0D2L3; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000016646; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000016648; ENSRNOP00000016646; ENSRNOG00000012315.
DR   GeneID; 298607; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:298607; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1308424; rat.
DR   CTD; 79814; -.
DR   RGD; 1308424; Agmat.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2964; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183195; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039478_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   OMA; CIDAGFV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 921352at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q0D2L3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF328612; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-351143; Agmatine biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00534; UER00287.
DR   PRO; PR:Q0D2L3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000012315; Expressed in kidney and 16 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q0D2L3; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008783; F:agmatinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033389; P:putrescine biosynthetic process from arginine, using agmatinase; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR005925; Agmatinase-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR006035; Ureohydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023696; Ureohydrolase_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11358; PTHR11358; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00491; Arginase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036979; Arginase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00116; ARGINASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52768; SSF52768; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01230; agmatinase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51409; ARGINASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Putrescine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Spermidine biosynthesis;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..33
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           34..353
FT                   /note="Agmatinase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000320073"
FT   REGION          29..52
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        30..52
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00742"
FT   MOD_RES         194
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AS89"
FT   MOD_RES         218
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AS89"
FT   MOD_RES         218
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AS89"
SQ   SEQUENCE   353 AA;  37987 MW;  E59BC1FECE84735A CRC64;
     MLQLLKSSWV RSAGSGVVTW RASAGLFCPG TRQASDTSDT LHHPSPSSES QVQPVRVCSM
     MHLPLQSSPE GLDAAFVGVP LDTGTSNRPG ARFGPRRIRE ESLMLGTVNP STGALPFQSL
     RVADLGNVNV NLYNLQDSCR LIREAYQNIL ATGCIPLTLG GDHTITYPIL QAVAKEHGPV
     GLVHVGAHSN TSDKPLEDKV YHRTPFRRSV DEGLLDSKRV VQIGIRGSSR TLDPYRYSRS
     QGFRVVLAED CWMKSLVPLM AEIRQQMGGV PLYISFAIDA LDPAYAPGTG TPEIAGLTPS
     QALEIIRGCQ GLNVVGCDLV EVSPPYDLSG NTALLAANLL FEMLCALPKV TTV
 
 
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