SPEE_PROM0
ID SPEE_PROM0 Reviewed; 283 AA.
AC A3PFH4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Polyamine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Putrescine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=PAPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Spermidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDSY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE EC=2.5.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
GN Name=speE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_18761;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible transfer of a propylamine group
CC from the amino donor S-adenosylmethioninamine (decarboxy-AdoMet) to
CC putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane) to yield spermidine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=putrescine + S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine = H(+) +
CC S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermidine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12721,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:57443,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=2.5.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; spermidine biosynthesis;
CC spermidine from putrescine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the spermidine/spermine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
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DR EMBL; CP000576; ABO18499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011863781.1; NC_009091.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PFH4; -.
DR SMR; A3PFH4; -.
DR STRING; 167546.P9301_18761; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO18499; ABO18499; P9301_18761.
DR KEGG; pmg:P9301_18761; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0421; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_048199_0_0_3; -.
DR OMA; LWPGQSF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00248; UER00314.
DR Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004766; F:spermidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.140.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00198; Spermidine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030374; PABS.
DR InterPro; IPR030373; PABS_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001045; Spermi_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR035246; Spermidine_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037163; Spermidine_synt_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11558; PTHR11558; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17284; Spermine_synt_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01330; PABS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51006; PABS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Polyamine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Spermidine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..283
FT /note="Polyamine aminopropyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000012005"
FT DOMAIN 5..238
FT /note="PABS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 32
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 139..140
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 158..161
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
SQ SEQUENCE 283 AA; 32761 MW; 4E2506C214D90B5B CRC64;
MTNIQTWIDE YHKGSRFGLN GDVLIKQKSQ YQEIIVIENE YYGRALMLDG CWMTSLKDEK
YYHECLVHPA LSSIDEKSNV LIIGGGDGGT VRECVKYAQI SKIDLVEIDE EVIKISKKFL
KEIGGEAWHD KRLEIHVDDG VKWVKKTRDN YYDVIFIDCS DPSEFSNLLF SDSFYKECKR
ILTPKGILAT QSESPESFKN IHINILKTLK NIFKVSETMY SFVPIYPSGI WSWTFASSED
LNLSKQNYDE ILKIEKGCEI WNLNFQNAAF KMMPNKIIKE LDS
