SPEE_PROMM
ID SPEE_PROMM Reviewed; 286 AA.
AC Q7V3X3;
DT 15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2004, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Polyamine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Putrescine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=PAPT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Spermidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDSY {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE EC=2.5.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
GN Name=speE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_2213;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible transfer of a propylamine group
CC from the amino donor S-adenosylmethioninamine (decarboxy-AdoMet) to
CC putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane) to yield spermidine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=putrescine + S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine = H(+) +
CC S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermidine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12721,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:57443,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=2.5.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; spermidine biosynthesis;
CC spermidine from putrescine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the spermidine/spermine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAE22387.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE22387.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011131577.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V3X3; -.
DR SMR; Q7V3X3; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_2213; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE22387; CAE22387; PMT_2213.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_2213; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0421; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_048199_0_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1613081at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00248; UER00314.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004766; F:spermidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.140.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00198; Spermidine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030374; PABS.
DR InterPro; IPR030373; PABS_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001045; Spermi_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR035246; Spermidine_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037163; Spermidine_synt_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11558; PTHR11558; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17284; Spermine_synt_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01330; PABS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51006; PABS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Polyamine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Spermidine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..286
FT /note="Polyamine aminopropyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000156495"
FT DOMAIN 9..242
FT /note="PABS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 111
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 143..144
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
SQ SEQUENCE 286 AA; 32099 MW; 06E6F8293A938CE5 CRC64;
MDSPSTTANG WIDEHHQGVR YGLQGRVLVD ETSPYQRITV IDSSRYGKGL LLDGCWMTAE
HQERHYHESL VHPALCSAAQ LERVLVIGGG DGGTARECLR YQDVKHLDMV EIDRRVVELS
QKHLPSLGSH AWSDPRLQLN LENGIAWVAN ATESSYDVIL IDGSDPAGPA EGLFNQTFFE
HCRRILRPGG VFATQSESPE AFRQVHIDTV RLIRQVFGYA DPLYGWVPMY PSGWWSWTFA
AIDGPRYRNP LPARAAAISA GCEIWSPRWQ QGAFEAIPAF IERELT
