SPI2_SOLTU
ID SPI2_SOLTU Reviewed; 186 AA.
AC P58515;
DT 23-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Serine protease inhibitor 2;
DE AltName: Full=PSPI-21;
DE AltName: Full=PSPI-21-5.2;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain A;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain B;
OS Solanum tuberosum (Potato).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4113;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=cv. Istrinskii;
RX PubMed=11209756; DOI=10.1515/bc.2000.149;
RA Valueva T.A., Revina T.A., Mosolov V.V., Mentele R.;
RT "Primary structure of potato Kunitz-type serine proteinase inhibitor.";
RL Biol. Chem. 381:1215-1221(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Potent inhibitor of serine proteases (chymotrypsin and
CC trypsin). Inhibits tightly human leukocyte elastase (HLE). Does not
CC inhibit papain, pepsin nor cathepsin D (cysteine and aspartic
CC proteases). Protects the plant by inhibiting proteases of invading
CC organisms, decreasing both hyphal growth and zoospores germination of
CC Phytophthora infestans.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of chains A and B; disulfide-linked. Double-headed
CC inhibitor able to form triple complexes with target proteases, by
CC binding simultaneously one molecule of trypsin and one molecule of
CC chymotrypsin.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Tubers.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By infection with Phytophthora infestans.
CC -!- PTM: Probably synthesized as a single-chain precursor which is cleaved
CC to form chain A and chain B.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain A]: Mass=16396;
CC Mass_error=16; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11209756};
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain B]: Mass=4182;
CC Mass_error=4; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11209756};
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The serine protease inhibitor PSPI-21 comprises two
CC protein species with pI 5.2 and 6.3, denoted as PSPI-21-5.2 and PSPI-
CC 21-6.3. They may be encoded by two alleles at the same gene locus.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protease inhibitor I3 (leguminous Kunitz-
CC type inhibitor) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P58515; -.
DR SMR; P58515; -.
DR MEROPS; I03.020; -.
DR PRIDE; P58515; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P58515; baseline.
DR GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00178; STI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011065; Kunitz_inhibitor_STI-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002160; Prot_inh_Kunz-lg.
DR PANTHER; PTHR33107; PTHR33107; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00197; Kunitz_legume; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00291; KUNITZINHBTR.
DR SMART; SM00452; STI; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50386; SSF50386; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00283; SOYBEAN_KUNITZ; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Protease inhibitor;
KW Reference proteome; Serine protease inhibitor; Vacuole.
FT CHAIN 1..150
FT /note="Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain A"
FT /id="PRO_0000016901"
FT CHAIN 151..186
FT /note="Serine protease inhibitor 2 chain B"
FT /id="PRO_0000016902"
FT SITE 67..68
FT /note="Reactive bond for trypsin"
FT SITE 115..116
FT /note="Reactive bond for chymotrypsin or HLE"
FT DISULFID 48..97
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 146..157
FT /note="Interchain (between A and B chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_CONS 150..151
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 186 AA; 20116 MW; 26C19E0BB8A01E26 CRC64;
LPSDATPVLD VTGKELDSRL SYRIISTFWG ALGGDVYLGK SPNSDAPCAN GIFRYNSDVG
PSGTPVRFIG SSSHFGQGIF ENELLNIQFA ISTSKLCVSY TIWKVGDYDA SLGTMLLETG
GTIGQADSSW FKIVKSSQLG YNLLYCPVTS SSDDQFCSKV GVVHQNGKRR LALVNENPLD
VLFQEV