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SPIKE_ADE03
ID   SPIKE_ADE03             Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   P04501;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Fiber protein;
DE            Short=SPIKE;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein IV;
GN   ORFNames=L5;
OS   Human adenovirus B serotype 3 (HAdV-3) (Human adenovirus 3).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus; Human mastadenovirus B.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=45659;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2982041; DOI=10.1128/jvi.53.2.672-678.1985;
RA   Signaes C., Akusjaervi G., Pettersson U.;
RT   "Adenovirus 3 fiber polypeptide gene: implications for the structure of the
RT   fiber protein.";
RL   J. Virol. 53:672-678(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HUMAN CD46.
RX   PubMed=15078926; DOI=10.1128/jvi.78.9.4454-4462.2004;
RA   Sirena D., Lilienfeld B., Eisenhut M., Kaelin S., Boucke K., Beerli R.R.,
RA   Vogt L., Ruedl C., Bachmann M.F., Greber U.F., Hemmi S.;
RT   "The human membrane cofactor CD46 is a receptor for species B adenovirus
RT   serotype 3.";
RL   J. Virol. 78:4454-4462(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=16160140; DOI=10.1128/jvi.79.19.12125-12131.2005;
RA   Zhang Y., Bergelson J.M.;
RT   "Adenovirus receptors.";
RL   J. Virol. 79:12125-12131(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 126-319.
RX   PubMed=11437664; DOI=10.1006/viro.2001.0967;
RA   Durmort C., Stehlin C., Schoehn G., Mitraki A., Drouet E., Cusack S.,
RA   Burmeister W.P.;
RT   "Structure of the fiber head of Ad3, a non-CAR-binding serotype of
RT   adenovirus.";
RL   Virology 285:302-312(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Forms spikes that protrude from each vertex of the
CC       icosahedral capsid. Interacts with host receptor CD46 to provide virion
CC       initial attachment to target cell. Fiber proteins are shed during virus
CC       entry, when virus is still at the cell surface. Heparan sulfate might
CC       also play a role in virus binding.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts with host receptor CD46. Interacts (via
CC       N-terminal tail region) with pentons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Anchored to the pentons, protrudes from the virion surface.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The tail region anchors the fiber to penton base capsomers,
CC       whereas the shaft, built from several repeated motifs, allows the knob
CC       to protrude from the virion. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: All late proteins expressed from the major late promoter
CC       are produced by alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation of
CC       the same gene giving rise to non-overlapping ORFs. A leader sequence is
CC       present in the N-terminus of all these mRNAs and is recognized by the
CC       viral shutoff protein to provide expression although conventional
CC       translation via ribosome scanning from the cap has been shut off in the
CC       host cell (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae fiber family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X01998; CAA26029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03846; ERADF3.
DR   PDB; 1H7Z; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B/C=126-319.
DR   PDB; 4LIY; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C=123-319.
DR   PDB; 4WYJ; X-ray; 2.65 A; A/B/C=127-319.
DR   PDB; 6F6O; X-ray; 1.49 A; A=124-319.
DR   PDB; 6QNT; EM; 3.50 A; A/B/C=130-318.
DR   PDB; 6QNU; EM; 3.80 A; A/B/C=130-318.
DR   PDB; 6SIT; X-ray; 4.50 A; A=129-319.
DR   PDBsum; 1H7Z; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4LIY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4WYJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6F6O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QNT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6QNU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6SIT; -.
DR   SASBDB; P04501; -.
DR   SMR; P04501; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P04501; -.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019028; C:viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0098671; P:adhesion receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.90.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000931; Adeno_fibre.
DR   InterPro; IPR000978; Adeno_fibre_knob.
DR   InterPro; IPR000939; Adenobir_fibre_prot_rpt/shaft.
DR   InterPro; IPR008982; Adenovirus_pIV-like_att.
DR   InterPro; IPR009013; Attachment_protein_shaft_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00541; Adeno_knob; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00608; Adeno_shaft; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00307; ADENOVSFIBRE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49835; SSF49835; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51225; SSF51225; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Capsid protein; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Late protein; Repeat; Viral attachment to host adhesion receptor;
KW   Viral attachment to host cell; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..319
FT                   /note="Fiber protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221787"
FT   REPEAT          44..73
FT                   /note="Shaft 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          82..103
FT                   /note="Shaft 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   STRAND          132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          154..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          166..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   HELIX           180..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          186..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QNT"
FT   TURN            205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          215..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1H7Z"
FT   HELIX           227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   TURN            233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   HELIX           247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          250..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          264..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6QNT"
FT   STRAND          283..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
FT   STRAND          310..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6F6O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  34815 MW;  7B9C9A26FE6C70D2 CRC64;
     MAKRARLSTS FNPVYPYEDE SSSQHPFINP GFISPDGFTQ SPNGVLSLKC VNPLTTASGS
     LQLKVGSGLT VDTTDGSLEE NIKVNTPLTK SNHSINLPIG NGLQIEQNKL CSKLGNGLTF
     DSSNSIALKN NTLWTGPKPE ANCIIEYGKQ NPDSKLTLIL VKNGGIVNGY VTLMGASDYV
     NTLFKNKNVS INVELYFDAT GHILPDSSSL KTDLELKYKQ TADFSARGFM PSTTAYPFVL
     PNAGTHNENY IFGQCYYKAS DGALFPLEVT VMLNKRLPDS RTSYVMTFLW SLNAGLAPET
     TQATLITSPF TFSYIREDD
 
 
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