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SPRR3_HUMAN
ID   SPRR3_HUMAN             Reviewed;         169 AA.
AC   Q9UBC9; A5YKK8; B2R4G8; D3DV32; O75597; Q4ZGI7; Q5T525; Q8NET7; Q9UDG3;
DT   11-FEB-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-FEB-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Small proline-rich protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=22 kDa pancornulin;
DE   AltName: Full=Cornifin beta;
DE   AltName: Full=Esophagin;
GN   Name=SPRR3; Synonyms=SPRC;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Peripheral blood;
RX   PubMed=8325635; DOI=10.1006/geno.1993.1240;
RA   Gibbs S., Fijneman R., Wiegant J., Geurts van Kessel A., van de Putte P.,
RA   Backendorf C.;
RT   "Molecular characterization and evolution of the SPRR family of
RT   keratinocyte differentiation markers encoding small proline-rich
RT   proteins.";
RL   Genomics 16:630-637(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=8018055; DOI=10.1016/0003-9969(94)90051-5;
RA   Robinson P.A., Marley J.J., High A.S., Hume W.J.;
RT   "Differential expression of protease inhibitor and small proline-rich
RT   protein genes between normal human oral tissue and odontogenic
RT   keratocysts.";
RL   Arch. Oral Biol. 39:251-259(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=8809402;
RA   Abraham J.M., Wang S., Suzuki H., Jiang H.Y., Rosenblum-Vos L.S., Yin J.,
RA   Meltzer S.J.;
RT   "Esophagin cDNA cloning and characterization: a tissue-specific member of
RT   the small proline-rich protein family that is not expressed in esophageal
RT   tumors.";
RL   Cell Growth Differ. 7:855-860(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=11230159; DOI=10.1101/gr.114801;
RA   Marenholz I., Zirra M., Fischer D.F., Backendorf C., Ziegler A.,
RA   Mischke D.;
RT   "Identification of human epidermal differentiation complex (EDC)-encoded
RT   genes by subtractive hybridization of entire YACs to a gridded keratinocyte
RT   cDNA library.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:341-355(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], MASS SPECTROMETRY, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT SER-2, AND VARIANTS DEL 98-CYS--PRO-104 AND
RP   VAL-149.
RC   TISSUE=Oral mucosa, Parotid gland, Saliva, and Submandibular gland;
RX   PubMed=20599699; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.06.103;
RA   Manconi B., Cabras T., Pisano E., Nemolato S., Inzitari R., Iavarone F.,
RA   Fanali C., Sanna M.T., Tirone C., Vento G., Romagnoli C., Faa G.,
RA   Castagnola M., Messana I.;
RT   "Characterization of two isoforms of human SPRR3 from saliva of preterm
RT   human newborn and autoptic fetal oral mucosa, parotid and submandibular
RT   gland samples.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398:477-481(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT VAL-149.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Tongue;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [11]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT VAL-149.
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 8-40 AND 140-165.
RC   TISSUE=Keratinocyte;
RX   PubMed=7829876; DOI=10.1111/1523-1747.ep12612759;
RA   Greco M.A., Lorand L., Lane W.S., Baden H.P., Parameswaran K.N.P.,
RA   Kvedar J.C.;
RT   "The pancornulins: a group of small proline rich-related cornified envelope
RT   precursors with bifunctional capabilities in isopeptide bond formation.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 104:204-210(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cross-linked envelope protein of keratinocytes.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: During squamous differentiation of epidermal keratinocytes.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=17239; Method=Electrospray; Note=Variants Del
CC       98-Cys--Pro-105 and Val-149.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599699};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=18065; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599699};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cornifin (SPRR) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/sprr3/";
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DR   EMBL; AF077374; AAD11938.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY118269; AAM74559.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ243667; CAB65098.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ017955; AAY26394.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK311823; BAG34765.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF553525; ABQ66270.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL356867; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471121; EAW53353.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471121; EAW53354.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC017802; AAH17802.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS1033.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001091058.1; NM_001097589.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_005407.1; NM_005416.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112585; 54.
DR   IntAct; Q9UBC9; 4.
DR   MINT; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000330391; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295970; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   BioMuta; SPRR3; -.
DR   EPD; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 83944; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34110; 196 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 6707; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000295367.5; ENSP00000295367.4; ENSG00000163209.15.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000331860.7; ENSP00000330391.3; ENSG00000163209.15.
DR   GeneID; 6707; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:6707; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000295367.5; ENSP00000295367.4; NM_001097589.2; NP_001091058.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001fax.5; human.
DR   CTD; 6707; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 6707; -.
DR   GeneCards; SPRR3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:11268; SPRR3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000163209; Group enriched (esophagus, vagina).
DR   MIM; 182271; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9UBC9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000163209; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA36097; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000163209; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SDIP; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000164092; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_101829_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   OMA; DKGCTKV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1603381at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF338205; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6809371; Formation of the cornified envelope.
DR   SignaLink; Q9UBC9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 6707; 9 hits in 1057 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SPRR3; human.
DR   GeneWiki; SPRR3; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 6707; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9UBC9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9UBC9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q9UBC9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000163209; Expressed in lower esophagus mucosa and 110 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9UBC9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9UBC9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0001533; C:cornified envelope; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008544; P:epidermis development; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031424; P:keratinization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030216; P:keratinocyte differentiation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018149; P:peptide cross-linking; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042060; P:wound healing; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR003302; SPRR1/SPRR3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23263:SF28; PTHR23263:SF28; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Keratinization;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599699"
FT   CHAIN           2..169
FT                   /note="Small proline-rich protein 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000150003"
FT   REPEAT          43..50
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          51..58
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          59..66
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          67..74
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          75..82
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          83..90
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          91..98
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          99..106
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REPEAT          107..114
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          115..122
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REPEAT          123..130
FT                   /note="11"
FT   REPEAT          131..138
FT                   /note="12"
FT   REPEAT          139..146
FT                   /note="13"
FT   REPEAT          147..154
FT                   /note="14"
FT   REGION          1..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          43..154
FT                   /note="14 X 8 AA approximate tandem repeats"
FT   REGION          150..169
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..27
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599699"
FT   VARIANT         98..105
FT                   /note="Missing"
FT                   /id="VAR_065255"
FT   VARIANT         149
FT                   /note="L -> V (in dbSNP:rs1055935)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599699, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VAR_023377"
FT   VARIANT         156
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs2075740)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053048"
FT   CONFLICT        19
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 3; AAM74559)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        61..68
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; no nucleotide entry, 4; CAB65098
FT                   and 9; AAH17802)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   169 AA;  18154 MW;  B8E522AF798F1ECB CRC64;
     MSSYQQKQTF TPPPQLQQQQ VKQPSQPPPQ EIFVPTTKEP CHSKVPQPGN TKIPEPGCTK
     VPEPGCTKVP EPGCTKVPEP GCTKVPEPGC TKVPEPGCTK VPEPGYTKVP EPGSIKVPDQ
     GFIKFPEPGA IKVPEQGYTK VPVPGYTKLP EPCPSTVTPG PAQQKTKQK
 
 
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