SPT4_GIBZE
ID SPT4_GIBZE Reviewed; 123 AA.
AC Q4I5W5; A0A0E0SGT5; I1RT92; V6RGH1;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2012, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor SPT4;
DE AltName: Full=Chromatin elongation factor SPT4;
GN Name=SPT4; ORFNames=FGRRES_07393, FGSG_07393;
OS Gibberella zeae (strain ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084
OS / PH-1) (Wheat head blight fungus) (Fusarium graminearum).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=229533;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX PubMed=17823352; DOI=10.1126/science.1143708;
RA Cuomo C.A., Gueldener U., Xu J.-R., Trail F., Turgeon B.G., Di Pietro A.,
RA Walton J.D., Ma L.-J., Baker S.E., Rep M., Adam G., Antoniw J., Baldwin T.,
RA Calvo S.E., Chang Y.-L., DeCaprio D., Gale L.R., Gnerre S., Goswami R.S.,
RA Hammond-Kosack K., Harris L.J., Hilburn K., Kennell J.C., Kroken S.,
RA Magnuson J.K., Mannhaupt G., Mauceli E.W., Mewes H.-W., Mitterbauer R.,
RA Muehlbauer G., Muensterkoetter M., Nelson D., O'Donnell K., Ouellet T.,
RA Qi W., Quesneville H., Roncero M.I.G., Seong K.-Y., Tetko I.V., Urban M.,
RA Waalwijk C., Ward T.J., Yao J., Birren B.W., Kistler H.C.;
RT "The Fusarium graminearum genome reveals a link between localized
RT polymorphism and pathogen specialization.";
RL Science 317:1400-1402(2007).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT Fusarium.";
RL Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4620 / CBS 123657 / FGSC 9075 / NRRL 31084 / PH-1;
RX PubMed=26198851; DOI=10.1186/s12864-015-1756-1;
RA King R., Urban M., Hammond-Kosack M.C.U., Hassani-Pak K.,
RA Hammond-Kosack K.E.;
RT "The completed genome sequence of the pathogenic ascomycete fungus Fusarium
RT graminearum.";
RL BMC Genomics 16:544-544(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The SPT4-SPT5 complex mediates both activation and inhibition
CC of transcription elongation, and plays a role in pre-mRNA processing.
CC This complex seems to be important for the stability of the RNA
CC polymerase II elongation machinery on the chromatin template but not
CC for the inherent ability of this machinery to translocate down the gene
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the SPT4-SPT5 complex. Interacts with RNA
CC polymerase II (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Chromosome, centromere
CC {ECO:0000250}. Note=Centromere and heterochromatin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPT4 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DS231666; ESU13653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; HG970335; CEF85648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_011327160.1; XM_011328858.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4I5W5; -.
DR SMR; Q4I5W5; -.
DR STRING; 5518.FGSG_07393P0; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; ESU13653; ESU13653; FGSG_07393.
DR GeneID; 23554471; -.
DR KEGG; fgr:FGSG_07393; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FGRAMPH1_01G24711; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3490; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_138052_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q4I5W5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000070720; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032786; P:positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07973; Spt4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.40.210; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029040; RPABC4/Spt4.
DR InterPro; IPR009287; Spt4.
DR InterPro; IPR022800; Spt4/RpoE2_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR038510; Spt4_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12882; PTHR12882; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06093; Spt4; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF025023; Spt4; 1.
DR SMART; SM01389; Spt4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63393; SSF63393; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Centromere; Chromosome; mRNA processing; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW Transcription.
FT CHAIN 1..123
FT /note="Transcription elongation factor SPT4"
FT /id="PRO_0000238551"
SQ SEQUENCE 123 AA; 13919 MW; 3C0CD818DEEA8280 CRC64;
MSSSNYVTTG QARNLRACMI CSIVMTSQRF QNEGCPNCEE FLHLQHSPDQ IESCTSQVFE
GVITLANPTK SWIAKYQRLD SYVPGMYAIK VSGQLPDDVR STLEDEYRIQ YIPRDGTEVE
NDA
