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SPT5H_CHICK
ID   SPT5H_CHICK             Reviewed;        1079 AA.
AC   Q5ZI08;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor SPT5;
DE   AltName: Full=DRB sensitivity-inducing factor large subunit;
DE            Short=DSIF large subunit;
GN   Name=SUPT5H; ORFNames=RCJMB04_31j17;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=CB; TISSUE=Bursa of Fabricius;
RX   PubMed=15642098; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-6-1-r6;
RA   Caldwell R.B., Kierzek A.M., Arakawa H., Bezzubov Y., Zaim J., Fiedler P.,
RA   Kutter S., Blagodatski A., Kostovska D., Koter M., Plachy J., Carninci P.,
RA   Hayashizaki Y., Buerstedde J.-M.;
RT   "Full-length cDNAs from chicken bursal lymphocytes to facilitate gene
RT   function analysis.";
RL   Genome Biol. 6:R6.1-R6.9(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the DRB sensitivity-inducing factor complex
CC       (DSIF complex), which regulates mRNA processing and transcription
CC       elongation by RNA polymerase II. DSIF acts cooperatively with the
CC       negative elongation factor complex (NELF complex) to enhance
CC       transcriptional pausing at sites proximal to the promoter.
CC       Transcriptional pausing may facilitate the assembly of an elongation
CC       competent RNA polymerase II complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with SUPT4H1 to form DSIF. DSIF interacts with the
CC       positive transcription elongation factor b complex (P-TEFb complex),
CC       which is composed of CDK9 and cyclin-T (CCNT1 or CCNT2). DSIF interacts
CC       with RNA polymerase II, and this interaction is reduced by
CC       phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of POLR2A by P-TEFb.
CC       DSIF also interacts with the NELF complex, which is composed of
CC       WHSC2/NELFA, COBRA1/NELFB, TH1L/NELFD and RDBP/NELFE, and this
CC       interaction occurs following prior binding of DSIF to RNA polymerase
CC       II. Also interacts with SUPT6H (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by P-TEFb alleviates
CC       transcriptional pausing. Phosphorylation may also stimulate interaction
CC       with PIN1. Bulk phosphorylation occurs predominantly in mitosis (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPT5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ720976; CAG32635.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001026555.1; NM_001031384.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZI08; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZI08; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000023081; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZI08; -.
DR   GeneID; 426493; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:426493; -.
DR   CTD; 6829; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_426493; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1999; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q5ZI08; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 828863at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5ZI08; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5ZI08; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0032044; C:DSIF complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006368; P:transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06081; KOW_Spt5_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06082; KOW_Spt5_2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06083; KOW_Spt5_3; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06084; KOW_Spt5_4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06085; KOW_Spt5_5; 1.
DR   CDD; cd06086; KOW_Spt5_6; 1.
DR   CDD; cd09888; NGN_Euk; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.30; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.940; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005824; KOW.
DR   InterPro; IPR041973; KOW_Spt5_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041975; KOW_Spt5_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR041976; KOW_Spt5_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR041977; KOW_Spt5_4.
DR   InterPro; IPR041978; KOW_Spt5_5.
DR   InterPro; IPR041980; KOW_Spt5_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR005100; NGN-domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR006645; NGN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036735; NGN_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039385; NGN_Euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR014722; Rib_L2_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR039659; SPT5.
DR   InterPro; IPR024945; Spt5_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022581; Spt5_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR017071; TF_Spt5_eukaryote.
DR   InterPro; IPR008991; Translation_prot_SH3-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11125; PTHR11125; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00467; KOW; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03439; Spt5-NGN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11942; Spt5_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036945; Spt5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01104; CTD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00739; KOW; 6.
DR   SMART; SM00738; NGN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50104; SSF50104; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1079
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor SPT5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208471"
FT   DOMAIN          270..303
FT                   /note="KOW 1"
FT   DOMAIN          417..448
FT                   /note="KOW 2"
FT   DOMAIN          469..500
FT                   /note="KOW 3"
FT   DOMAIN          591..624
FT                   /note="KOW 4"
FT   DOMAIN          696..729
FT                   /note="KOW 5"
FT   REPEAT          746..751
FT                   /note="CTR1-1; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          752..757
FT                   /note="CTR1-2"
FT   REPEAT          758..763
FT                   /note="CTR1-3"
FT   REPEAT          764..770
FT                   /note="CTR1-4"
FT   REPEAT          773..779
FT                   /note="CTR1-5"
FT   REPEAT          780..786
FT                   /note="CTR1-6"
FT   REPEAT          788..794
FT                   /note="CTR1-7"
FT   REPEAT          795..801
FT                   /note="CTR1-8"
FT   REPEAT          803..809
FT                   /note="CTR1-9"
FT   REPEAT          836..843
FT                   /note="CTR2-1"
FT   REPEAT          846..854
FT                   /note="CTR2-2; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          855..861
FT                   /note="CTR2-3; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          873..877
FT                   /note="CTR2-4; half-length"
FT   REPEAT          888..894
FT                   /note="CTR2-5; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          896..903
FT                   /note="CTR2-6"
FT   REPEAT          908..913
FT                   /note="CTR2-7; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          916..922
FT                   /note="CTR2-8"
FT   REPEAT          924..931
FT                   /note="CTR2-9"
FT   REPEAT          935..942
FT                   /note="CTR2-10"
FT   REGION          1..89
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          173..267
FT                   /note="Interaction with SUPT4H1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          310..417
FT                   /note="Interaction with RNA polymerase II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          664..700
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          739..970
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          746..809
FT                   /note="9 X 7 AA approximate tandem repeats of G-S-[QR]-T-P-
FT                   X-[YQ], motif CTR1"
FT   REGION          836..942
FT                   /note="10 X 8 AA approximate tandem repeats of P-[TS]-P-S-
FT                   P-[QA]-[SG]-Y, motif CTR2"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..29
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        40..60
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        61..76
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        739..823
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        842..864
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        865..939
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        940..954
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         767
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         776
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1079 AA;  119982 MW;  3A865A238804474B CRC64;
     MSDSDDSNFS EEESEHSSEA EEAEEAEAEE ERASAAGSEK EEVEEEEEEE YDEEEEEEDD
     DRPAKKPRHG GFILDEADVD DEYEDEDQWE DGAEDILEKE EIEASNIDNV VLDEDRSGAR
     RLQNLWRDQR EEELGEYYMK KYAKSSVGET VYGGSDELSD DITQQQLLPG VKDPNLWTVK
     CKIGEERATA IALMRKFIAY QFTDTPLQIK SVVAPEHVKG YIYVEAYKQT HVKQAIEGVG
     NLRMGYWNQQ MVPIKEMTDV LKVVKEVTNL KPKSWVRLKR GIYKDDIAQV DYVEPSQNQI
     SLKMIPRIDF DRIKARMSLK DWFAKRKKFK RPPQRLFDAE KIRSLGGDVA SDGDFLIFEG
     NRYSRKGFLF KSFAMSAVIT EGVKPTLSEL EKFEDQPEGI DLEVVTESTG KEREHNFQPG
     DNVEVCEGEL INLQGKILSV DGNKITIMPK HEDLKDMLEF PAQELRKYFK MGDHVKVIAG
     RFEGDTGLIV RVEENFVILF SDLTMHELKV LPRDLQLCSE TASGVDVGGQ HEWGELVQLD
     PQTVGVIVRL ERETFQVLNM YGKVVTVRHQ AVTRKKDNRF AVALDSEQNN IHVKDIVKVI
     DGPHSGREGE IRHLFRGFAF LHCKKLVENG GMFVCKTRHL VLAGGSKPRD VTNFTVGSFA
     PMSPRISSPM HPSGAGQRGG FGGGGMSRGR GRRDNDLIGQ TVRISQGPYK GYIGVVKDAT
     ESTARVELHS TCQTISVDRQ RLTTVGSRRP GGMTSTYGRT PMYGSQTPMY GSGSRTPMYG
     SQTPLHDGSR TPHYGSQTPL HDGSRTPAQS GAWDPNNPNT PSRADEDFEY GFDDEPTPSP
     QGYGGTPNPQ TPGYPDPSSP QVTQPYNPQT PGTPAMYNTD QFSPYAVPSP QGSYQPSPSP
     QSYHQVAPSP VGYQNTHSPA SYHPTPSPMA YQASPSPSPV GYSPMTPGAP SPGGYNPHTP
     GSGIEQSSSD WVTTDIQVKV RDTYLDSQAV GQTGVIRSVT GGMCSVYLKD SEKVVSISSE
     HLEPVTPTKS NKVKVILGED REATGILLSI DGEDGIVRMD LDEQLKILNL RFLGKLLEA
 
 
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